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上海横沙中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.---DidyouhearTomwasscoldedforhisspellingmistakesinhishomework?
---Yes,butamorecarefulperson____somanymistakes.
A.wouldn’tmake
B.needn’thavemade
C.shouldn’tmake
D.wouldn’thavemade参考答案:D2.Look,Anewhighbuilding
___________here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.A.isbuilt
B.wasbuilt
C.isbeingbuilt
D.willbuilt参考答案:C3.Moreattentionshouldbepaid__________goodhabitsofreadingcarefully.A.forforming
B.toform
C.toforming
D.informing参考答案:C4._________he_________himselfthere?No.Idon'tthinkso.
A.Do,enjoy
B.Does,enjoies
C.Does,enjoys
D.Does,enjoy
参考答案:D5.MadameCurie,for____lifehadoncebeenveryhard,wassuccessfullater.A.whom
B.whose
C.which
D.that参考答案:A【详解】考查定语从句。句意:居里夫人的生活曾经很艰难,但后来成功了。这道题容易受思维定势的影响认为whoselife是一个整体,但如果是whoselife,则定语从句没有主语了,B错;定语从句的主语应该是life,本句可以改写为:lifehadoncebeenveryhardforher,所以在定语从句中介词for缺少了一个宾语。故选A。6.—DoyouenjoythemovieFast&Furious8?—______.Ijustkillmytime.A.Ofcourse
B.NotreallyC.Notlikely
D.Notalittle参考答案:B7.Itwasonlyafterhehadreadthepapers_________Mr.Grossrealizedthetaskbeforehimwasextremelydifficult____________.A.when;complete
B.that;tocompleteC.which;tocomplete
D.that;tobecompleted参考答案:B8.Thenewschoolis_____ourpreviousone.A.asthreetimesbigas
B.threetimessobigas
C.threetimesthesizeof
D.threetimesasbiggeras
参考答案:C略9.Oneoftheadvantageslivingonthetopfloorofthehotelisthatyoucangetagood______.
A.sight
B.scene
C.sign
D.view参考答案:D略10.Hewasreally________abouthiswife'soperation,walking________infrontoftheoperatingroom.A.worries;backandforthB.worried;nowandthenC.worried;backandforthD.worries;nowandthen参考答案:Cbeworriedaboutsth.“为……担忧”;nowandthen“不时地”,不合句意。据语境应理解为“来回走动”,故用backandforth。11.Hearingthenews,herushedout,_______thebook______onthetableanddisappearedintothedark.A.leaving;lyingopen
B.left;laidopenC.leaving;lieopen
D.left;layopen参考答案:A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:听到这个消息,他立马冲出去,把书留在桌上没合上,消失在黑夜里。分析句子可知,本句为leave+宾语+宾补结构,同时leave为非谓语,与其逻辑主语he为主谓关系,故用现在分词leaving,另外lie为非谓语,与其逻辑主语book为主谓关系,故用lying,故选A。24.I’mmovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan
inthecity.
A.ones
B.one
C.that
D.those参考答案:C略13.Itishislazinessandcarelessness_____ruinedhisfuture.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.what参考答案:B14.---CanIgetacupofcoffeeforyou?
---___________.A.
It’suptoyou.
B.It’syourturn.
C.It’smypleasure.
D.It’skindofyou.参考答案:D15.ManypeoplethinkI’maluckydog,butittakesmeyearsofhardworktobe_____Iamnow.A.what
B.which
C.whom
D.how30.参考答案:A略35.Onlythen______howmuchdamagehadbeencaused.A.hadsherealized
B.sherealized
C.didsherealize
D.shehadrealized参考答案:C二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Jenkinswasajeweller,whohadmadealargediamond(钻石)ringworth£57,000fortheSilkstoneJewelleryShop.Whenitwasready,hemadeacopyofitwhichlooked31
likethefirstonebutwasworthonly£2,000.Thishetooktotheshop,which32
itwithoutaquestion.Jenkinsgavethemuchmore33
ringtohiswifeforherfortiethbirthday.Then,thehusbandandwife34
toParisforaweekend.Astothe35
ring,theshopsolditfor£60,000.Sixmonthslaterthebuyer36
itbacktoSilkstone'soffice."It'safaulty(有瑕疵的)diamond,"hesaid."Itisn'tworththehigh37
Ipaid."Thenhetoldthemthe38
.Hiswife'scarhadcaughtfireinan39
.Shehadescaped(幸免),40
theringhadfallenoffandbeendamaged(损坏)inthegreat41
ofthefire.Theshophadto42
.Theyknewthatnofireonearthcan43
damageaperfectdiamond.Someonehadtakenthe44
diamondandputafaultyoneinitsplace.Thequestionwas:who45
it?Apictureoftheringappearedinthe46
.Areaderthoughthe47
thering.Thenextday,anotherpictureappearedinthepaperswhich48
afamousdancerwalkingouttoaplaneforParis.Behindthedancertherewasawoman49
alargediamondring."Doyouknowthe50
withthelovelydiamondring?"thepapersaskedtheirreaders.Severalmonthslater,Jenkinswassentencedtosevenyearsinprison.31.A.onlyB.surelyC.nearlyD.exactly32.A.acceptedB.receivedC.refusedD.rejected33.A.realB.modernC.worthyD.valuable34.A.flewB.droveC.sailedD.bicycled35.A.firstB.secondC.lastD.next36.A.soldB.postedC.broughtD.returned37.A.costB.moneyC.priceD.value38.A.factsB.mattersC.questionsD.results39.A.affairB.accidentC.incidentD.experience40.A.soB.orC.butD.and41.A.pileB.heatC.powerD.pressure42.A.thinkB.agreeC.permitD.promise43.A.almostB.evenC.justD.ever44.A.realB.pureC.rightD.exact45.A.copiedB.madeC.stoleD.did46.A.noticesB.magazinesC.newspapersD.programmes47.A.sawB.knewC.foundD.recognized48.A.showedB.drewC.printedD.carried49.A.carryingB.dressingC.wearingD.holding50.A.dancerB.womanC.readerD.jeweller参考答案:31-35DADAB36-40CCABC41-45BBDAD46-50CDACB三、阅读理解18.Schoolisoutforthesummerinsomeareas,andformanychildren,thatmeansweeksofsleepinginlate,tripstotheswimmingpoolorhoursspentinfrontoftheTV.Thesemonthsofinactivity---awayfromthedailytiringthingsofschool---aresomethingthatyoungpeoplelookforwardto,butitcanhaveadetrimental(不利的)influenceontheknowledgetheyhave.Studieshaveshownthatchildrenlosealotinmathskillsduringthesummermonths.Childrenwhospendlittletimelearningexperienceamuchgreateramountoflearninglossthanthosewhooftentakepartinsummerprograms.Sowhenschoolstartsagaininthefall,teachersoftenhavetospendseveralweeksreteachingchildrenmaterialthattheyhaveforgotten.Experts(专家)suggestthatparentsmakesurethesummermonthsareatimeofcontinuedlearning.Forexample,theysuggestthatlunchtimeisgoodtimetoimproveachild’sspokenskills,simplythroughconversation.Atriptothesupermarketcanbeanopportunitytoimproveachild’smathskillsbyhavinghimorheraddupthecostoffood.Andthereisnobetterwaytopreventlearninglossthanbyhavingachildreadeveryday.Fortunately,therearemanyprogramsthatcanhelpparents.Thebestplacetostartisatyourlocallibrary.Mostlibrarieshavesummerreadingprogramsthatarefilledwithfunactivities.A.strongmusicaleducationalsoimproveslearning.Findoutsummermusiccampsinyourarea.Wethinkthatchildrenshouldhavefunduringthesummerbreak,butitshouldnotbeavacationfromlearning.Westronglysuggestparentsshouldtakeadvantageofthemanyeducationalopportunitiesavailablefortheirchildrenduringthecomingweeks.36.Childrenlosealotinlearninginthesummerbreakbecausethey
.A.dohomeworkbeforetheTV
B.stayuplateatnightC.visittheswimmingpool
D.spendlittletimelearning37.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Itisn’tgoodforchildrentohavefuninsummer.B.ChildrenwillgetboredwithreadingprogramsC.Summerprogramscanbehelpfulforchildren.D.Teachersneedn’thelpchildrenreviewlessons.38.Thefourthandfifthparagraphsaremainlyabout
.A.howtoimprovechildren’slearning
B.howtocommunicatewithchildrenC.howtolookforsummermusiccamps
D.howtohavechildrenreadeveryday39.
mightbemostinterestedinthispassage.A.Students
B.Teachers
C.Parents
D.Reporters参考答案:DCAC19.请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Summerholidaysarecoming.HerearetwopostersformembersofEnglishClubintheschoolyard:ScienceandTechnologyMuseum
Openinghours
Sunday—Wednesday10:00am—5:30pm
Charge:$5
What’son
AncientTechnology—thegroundfloor
ModernTechnology—thefirstfloor
Space—thesecondfloor
Thesilk
road:tradeandtravel—thesecondfloor
Pleasenote
Themuseumisclosedfor3daysduring
theSpringFestivaleveryyear.Contactus
Informationdesk:73238299
Email:stm99@1,63.com
Toallclimbers!Place:CastlePeakIndoorClimbingCentreDate:8:30am,July,15Do:Signinwhenyoucometothecentre.Climbwithapartner.Wearahardhatatalltimes.Wearthecorre
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