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上海横沙中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.---DidyouhearTomwasscoldedforhisspellingmistakesinhishomework?

---Yes,butamorecarefulperson____somanymistakes.

A.wouldn’tmake

B.needn’thavemade

C.shouldn’tmake

D.wouldn’thavemade参考答案:D2.Look,Anewhighbuilding

___________here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.A.isbuilt

B.wasbuilt

C.isbeingbuilt

D.willbuilt参考答案:C3.Moreattentionshouldbepaid__________goodhabitsofreadingcarefully.A.forforming

B.toform

C.toforming

D.informing参考答案:C4._________he_________himselfthere?No.Idon'tthinkso.

A.Do,enjoy

B.Does,enjoies

C.Does,enjoys

D.Does,enjoy

参考答案:D5.MadameCurie,for____lifehadoncebeenveryhard,wassuccessfullater.A.whom

B.whose

C.which

D.that参考答案:A【详解】考查定语从句。句意:居里夫人的生活曾经很艰难,但后来成功了。这道题容易受思维定势的影响认为whoselife是一个整体,但如果是whoselife,则定语从句没有主语了,B错;定语从句的主语应该是life,本句可以改写为:lifehadoncebeenveryhardforher,所以在定语从句中介词for缺少了一个宾语。故选A。6.—DoyouenjoythemovieFast&Furious8?—______.Ijustkillmytime.A.Ofcourse

B.NotreallyC.Notlikely

D.Notalittle参考答案:B7.Itwasonlyafterhehadreadthepapers_________Mr.Grossrealizedthetaskbeforehimwasextremelydifficult____________.A.when;complete

B.that;tocompleteC.which;tocomplete

D.that;tobecompleted参考答案:B8.Thenewschoolis_____ourpreviousone.A.asthreetimesbigas

B.threetimessobigas

C.threetimesthesizeof

D.threetimesasbiggeras

参考答案:C略9.Oneoftheadvantageslivingonthetopfloorofthehotelisthatyoucangetagood______.

A.sight

B.scene

C.sign

D.view参考答案:D略10.Hewasreally________abouthiswife'soperation,walking________infrontoftheoperatingroom.A.worries;backandforthB.worried;nowandthenC.worried;backandforthD.worries;nowandthen参考答案:Cbeworriedaboutsth.“为……担忧”;nowandthen“不时地”,不合句意。据语境应理解为“来回走动”,故用backandforth。11.Hearingthenews,herushedout,_______thebook______onthetableanddisappearedintothedark.A.leaving;lyingopen

B.left;laidopenC.leaving;lieopen

D.left;layopen参考答案:A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:听到这个消息,他立马冲出去,把书留在桌上没合上,消失在黑夜里。分析句子可知,本句为leave+宾语+宾补结构,同时leave为非谓语,与其逻辑主语he为主谓关系,故用现在分词leaving,另外lie为非谓语,与其逻辑主语book为主谓关系,故用lying,故选A。24.I’mmovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan

inthecity.

A.ones

B.one

C.that

D.those参考答案:C略13.Itishislazinessandcarelessness_____ruinedhisfuture.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.what参考答案:B14.---CanIgetacupofcoffeeforyou?

---___________.A.

It’suptoyou.

B.It’syourturn.

C.It’smypleasure.

D.It’skindofyou.参考答案:D15.ManypeoplethinkI’maluckydog,butittakesmeyearsofhardworktobe_____Iamnow.A.what

B.which

C.whom

D.how30.参考答案:A略35.Onlythen______howmuchdamagehadbeencaused.A.hadsherealized

B.sherealized

C.didsherealize

D.shehadrealized参考答案:C二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Jenkinswasajeweller,whohadmadealargediamond(钻石)ringworth£57,000fortheSilkstoneJewelleryShop.Whenitwasready,hemadeacopyofitwhichlooked31

likethefirstonebutwasworthonly£2,000.Thishetooktotheshop,which32

itwithoutaquestion.Jenkinsgavethemuchmore33

ringtohiswifeforherfortiethbirthday.Then,thehusbandandwife34

toParisforaweekend.Astothe35

ring,theshopsolditfor£60,000.Sixmonthslaterthebuyer36

itbacktoSilkstone'soffice."It'safaulty(有瑕疵的)diamond,"hesaid."Itisn'tworththehigh37

Ipaid."Thenhetoldthemthe38

.Hiswife'scarhadcaughtfireinan39

.Shehadescaped(幸免),40

theringhadfallenoffandbeendamaged(损坏)inthegreat41

ofthefire.Theshophadto42

.Theyknewthatnofireonearthcan43

damageaperfectdiamond.Someonehadtakenthe44

diamondandputafaultyoneinitsplace.Thequestionwas:who45

it?Apictureoftheringappearedinthe46

.Areaderthoughthe47

thering.Thenextday,anotherpictureappearedinthepaperswhich48

afamousdancerwalkingouttoaplaneforParis.Behindthedancertherewasawoman49

alargediamondring."Doyouknowthe50

withthelovelydiamondring?"thepapersaskedtheirreaders.Severalmonthslater,Jenkinswassentencedtosevenyearsinprison.31.A.onlyB.surelyC.nearlyD.exactly32.A.acceptedB.receivedC.refusedD.rejected33.A.realB.modernC.worthyD.valuable34.A.flewB.droveC.sailedD.bicycled35.A.firstB.secondC.lastD.next36.A.soldB.postedC.broughtD.returned37.A.costB.moneyC.priceD.value38.A.factsB.mattersC.questionsD.results39.A.affairB.accidentC.incidentD.experience40.A.soB.orC.butD.and41.A.pileB.heatC.powerD.pressure42.A.thinkB.agreeC.permitD.promise43.A.almostB.evenC.justD.ever44.A.realB.pureC.rightD.exact45.A.copiedB.madeC.stoleD.did46.A.noticesB.magazinesC.newspapersD.programmes47.A.sawB.knewC.foundD.recognized48.A.showedB.drewC.printedD.carried49.A.carryingB.dressingC.wearingD.holding50.A.dancerB.womanC.readerD.jeweller参考答案:31-35DADAB36-40CCABC41-45BBDAD46-50CDACB三、阅读理解18.Schoolisoutforthesummerinsomeareas,andformanychildren,thatmeansweeksofsleepinginlate,tripstotheswimmingpoolorhoursspentinfrontoftheTV.Thesemonthsofinactivity---awayfromthedailytiringthingsofschool---aresomethingthatyoungpeoplelookforwardto,butitcanhaveadetrimental(不利的)influenceontheknowledgetheyhave.Studieshaveshownthatchildrenlosealotinmathskillsduringthesummermonths.Childrenwhospendlittletimelearningexperienceamuchgreateramountoflearninglossthanthosewhooftentakepartinsummerprograms.Sowhenschoolstartsagaininthefall,teachersoftenhavetospendseveralweeksreteachingchildrenmaterialthattheyhaveforgotten.Experts(专家)suggestthatparentsmakesurethesummermonthsareatimeofcontinuedlearning.Forexample,theysuggestthatlunchtimeisgoodtimetoimproveachild’sspokenskills,simplythroughconversation.Atriptothesupermarketcanbeanopportunitytoimproveachild’smathskillsbyhavinghimorheraddupthecostoffood.Andthereisnobetterwaytopreventlearninglossthanbyhavingachildreadeveryday.Fortunately,therearemanyprogramsthatcanhelpparents.Thebestplacetostartisatyourlocallibrary.Mostlibrarieshavesummerreadingprogramsthatarefilledwithfunactivities.A.strongmusicaleducationalsoimproveslearning.Findoutsummermusiccampsinyourarea.Wethinkthatchildrenshouldhavefunduringthesummerbreak,butitshouldnotbeavacationfromlearning.Westronglysuggestparentsshouldtakeadvantageofthemanyeducationalopportunitiesavailablefortheirchildrenduringthecomingweeks.36.Childrenlosealotinlearninginthesummerbreakbecausethey

.A.dohomeworkbeforetheTV

B.stayuplateatnightC.visittheswimmingpool

D.spendlittletimelearning37.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Itisn’tgoodforchildrentohavefuninsummer.B.ChildrenwillgetboredwithreadingprogramsC.Summerprogramscanbehelpfulforchildren.D.Teachersneedn’thelpchildrenreviewlessons.38.Thefourthandfifthparagraphsaremainlyabout

.A.howtoimprovechildren’slearning

B.howtocommunicatewithchildrenC.howtolookforsummermusiccamps

D.howtohavechildrenreadeveryday39.

mightbemostinterestedinthispassage.A.Students

B.Teachers

C.Parents

D.Reporters参考答案:DCAC19.请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Summerholidaysarecoming.HerearetwopostersformembersofEnglishClubintheschoolyard:ScienceandTechnologyMuseum

Openinghours

Sunday—Wednesday10:00am—5:30pm

Charge:$5

What’son

AncientTechnology—thegroundfloor

ModernTechnology—thefirstfloor

Space—thesecondfloor

Thesilk

road:tradeandtravel—thesecondfloor

Pleasenote

Themuseumisclosedfor3daysduring

theSpringFestivaleveryyear.Contactus

Informationdesk:73238299

Email:stm99@1,63.com

Toallclimbers!Place:CastlePeakIndoorClimbingCentreDate:8:30am,July,15Do:Signinwhenyoucometothecentre.Climbwithapartner.Wearahardhatatalltimes.Wearthecorre

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