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山西省临汾市襄汾县第三中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?—________.A.YouspeakB.That'sitC.It'suptoyouD.Yougotit参考答案:C2.Nowadays,teachersshouldgivelesshomeworktostudentsinorderto______theamountofpressuretheyhave.A.reduce
B.recover
C.remove D.remain参考答案:A3.Thefarmersofferedalotofusefulinformationforyourreport.Icanunderstandhow________youarefeelingnow.A.upset
B.crazy
C.comfortable
D.grateful参考答案:D4.Itwasthethirdtimethatshe________tothismountainvillagetoseethechildren.
A.hadcomeB.hascomeC.cameD.wouldcome
参考答案:A5.Hisphotosappeared______innationalfamousmagazineatthattime.
A.properly B.fluently
C.frequently D.sincerely参考答案:C6.Theopen-aircelebrationhasbeenputoff______thebadweather.A.incaseof B.inspiteof C.insteadof D.becauseof参考答案:D7.Astheycouldn’thavechildrenoftheirown,theSmithsdecidedtoadoptthechildwhoseparents_______intheflood.A.werekilled B.havebeenkilled C.arekilled D.hadbeenkilled参考答案:D8.—Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?
—Oh,excellent.It’sworth
asecondtime.
A.toread
B.toberead
C.reading
D.beingread参考答案:C9.Atthattime,education__________forwhitesettlersonlyandfewblackpeoplehadthechancetogotoschool.A.intended
B.wasintending
C.hadintended
D.wasintended参考答案:D10.
Thedecision________givinglessonsduringvacationsandweekendsshouldbebannedis________theEducationDepartmentofJiangsuProvincehasmade.A.whether;what
B.why;that
C.that;that
D.that;theone
参考答案:D11.—Wouldyouliketocometodinnertonight?—I’dliketo,______I’mtoobusy.A.and
B.so
C.but
D.as参考答案:C12.Heinsistedthathe_______right,andsoheinsistedthathisplan_______carriedoutatonce.A.was;be
B.be;wouldbe
C.was;was
D.be;shouldbe参考答案:A13.Johnhasanimportanttesttoday,andheisnot_______tocomeandseemeoff.()A.likely B.possibly C.possible D.maybe参考答案:A本题考查形容词词意辨析.likely可能的,;possibly可能地(副词);possible可能的(不能用人做主语);maybe可能、大概(副词).根据句意和句子结构可知答案.14.Hehaspromisedto
thematterandwillgivetheworkersasatisfactoryanswer.A.lookat
B.lookafter
C.lookinto
D.lookfor参考答案:C略15.Thecommittee
madeupof20memberswho
expertsinmedicine.A.is;are
B.is;is
C.are;is
D.are;are参考答案:A16.Theprisonerhasbeen________todeathbecausehekilleda________.A.sentenced;five-years-oldgirl B.sentenced;five-year-oldgirlC.judged;girloffive D.judged;agirloffiveyearsold参考答案:B试题分析:考查被动语态和复合形容词。句意:犯人被判了死刑,因为他杀死了一个5岁的女孩。a
five-year-oldgirl一个五岁的女孩。故选B。二、完型填空17.WhenIwasyoung,myfatherhadasmallbusiness.Eachofthesevenchildreninourfamilyworkedinourfather’s____21____.Asweworkedandwatched,we____22____thatworkwasaboutmorethansurvivalandmakingasale.Onelessonstandsoutinmy____23____.Itwasshortlybefore____24____.Iwasineighthgradeandwasworkingevenings,straighteningthetoystation.Alittleboy,fiveorsixyearsold,camein.Hewas____25____abrownworneoatwithdirtysleeves.Thelittleboylookedpoortome–toopoorto____26____anything.Helooked____27____thetoysection,pickedupthisitemand____28____,andcarefullyputthem____29____intheirplace.Dadcamedownthestairsandwalkedovertotheboy.Hisblueeyes____30____andthedimple(酒窝)inhischeekstoodoutasheaskedtheboy____31____hecoulddoforhim.TheboysaidhewaslookingforaChristmas____32____forhisbrother.IwasimpressedthatDadtreatedhimwiththesamerespectasanyadult.Dadtoldhimtotakehis____33____andlookaround.Hedid.Afterabout20minutes,thelittleboycarefullypickedupatoy____34____,walkeduptomydadandsaid,“Howmuchforthis,Mister?”“Howmuchyougot?”Dadasked.Thelittleboyheldouthishandand____35____it.Inhishandlay27cents.The____36____onthetoyplanehe’dpickedoutwas$3.98…“Thatplane____37____exactly27cents!”Dadsaidashe____38____thesale.Dad’sreplystill____39____inmyears.IthoughtaboutwhatI’dseenasIpackedthepresent.Whenthelittleboywalkedoutofthestore,Ididn’tnoticethedirty,worncoat.WhatIsawwasahappychildwitha____40____.MybestgiftthatChristmaswasseeingmyDad’sloveinaction.Iwillneverforgetwhathappenedthatday.21.A.workshop
B.farm
C.office
D.store22.A.learned
B.taught
C.loved
D.signed23.A.way
B.mind
C.life
D.trouble24.A.Christmas
B.sunset
C.NewYear’sDay
D.Mother’sDay25.A.puttingon
B.dressing
C.taking
D.wearing26.A.try
B.attempt
C.afford
D.manage27.A.for
B.around
C.up
D.over28.A.that
B.one
C.it
D.this29.A.up
B.away
C.back
D.off30.A.closed
B.smiled
C.shone
D.looked31.A.who
B.what
C.when
D.if32.A.tree
B.card
C.cake
D.present33.A.effort
B.word
C.time
D.courage34.A.plane
B.bear
C.car
D.section35.A.showed
B.opened
C.gave
D.turned36.A.prize
B.money
C.package
D.price37.A.costs
B.spends
C.pays
D.gives38.A.took
B.returned
C.made
D.offered39.A.rings
B.stays
C.remains
D.gets40.A.bag
B.treasure
C.pack
D.thing参考答案:21.D
22.A
23.B
24.A
25.D
26.C
27.B
28.A
29.C
30.C
31.B
32.D
33.C
34.A
35.B
36.D
37.A
38.C
39.A
40.B本文主要讲了作者儿时在父亲的小商店帮忙,通过父亲的言传身教,作者明白了工作不仅仅是为了谋生和做生意,能够帮助别人是一种更大的收获。21.D考查名词。由Whenthelittleboywalkedoutofthestore,可知我们家中的七个孩子都在父亲的小商店工作。workshop车间,farm农场,office办公室,store商店。22.A考查动词。由Onelessonstandsoutinmy____3____.可知随着工作和观看,我们学会了工作不仅仅是为了谋生和做生意。learned学会,taught教会,loved爱,signed署名。23.B考查名词。有一课在我脑海中印象非常深刻。way方法,mind头脑,life生活,trouble麻烦。24.A考查名词。由TheboysaidhewaslookingforaChristmas____12____forhisbrother.可知在圣诞节前的不久。Christmas圣诞节,sunset傍晚,NewYear’sDay新年,Mother’sDay母亲节。25.D考查动词。由abrownworncoatwithdirtysleeves.可知他穿着一件有着很脏袖子的棕色的破旧的外套。puttingon穿上,dressing为…打扮,taking拿,wearing穿着。26.C考查动词。由Thelittleboylookedpoortome可知这个小男孩太贫穷了,买不起任何东西。try尝试,attempt试图,afford买得起,manage设法。27.B考查固定短语。他在玩具部门四处看。lookaround游览,到处寻找,是固定短语。28.A考查指示代词。他拿起这个玩具,又拿起那个玩具。that那个,one一个,it它,this这个。29.C考查固定短语。然后小心地把它们放回原位。putback放回原处,是固定短语。30.C考查动词。他的蓝色的眼睛在发光。closed关着的,smiled微笑的,shone发光,looked看。31.B考查宾语从句。他问这个男孩,他可以为他做些什么。____11____hecoulddoforhim.是一个宾语从句,引导词在从句中作宾语,表示“什么”,所以用what。32.D考查名词。由IthoughtaboutwhatI’dseenasIpackedthepresent.可知这个男孩说他正在为他的哥哥寻找一件圣诞节礼物。tree树,card卡片,cake蛋糕,present礼物。33.C考查固定短语。父亲告诉他,慢慢找,不用着急,四处看一看。takeone’stime慢慢来,不慌不忙,是固定短语。34.A考查名词。由The____16____onthetoyplanehe’dpickedoutwas$3.98…可知这个小男孩儿小心地拿起一个玩具飞机。plane飞机,bear熊,car汽车,section部门。35.B考查动词。由Inhishandlay27cents.可知这个小男孩打开他的手。showed表现,opened打开,gave给,turned转动。36.D考查名词。这个玩具飞机的价格是3.98美元。prize奖品,money钱,package包裹,price价格。37.A考查动词。那个玩具飞机恰好需要花费27美分。costs花费(主语是物),spends花费(主语是人),pays支付,gives给予。38.C考查动词。他做这桩买卖时说。took拿走,returned返回,made做,offered提供。39.A父亲的回答仍然在我耳朵里回响。Rings回响,stays停留,remains保持,gets得到。40.B考查名词。我看到的是一个获得珍宝的快乐的孩子。bag书包,treasure珍宝,pack
背包,thing东西。【名师点睛】完形填空题的命题特点及答题方法:1.侧重基础知识,考查学生语言知识的能力完形填空以文入手,结合文章的内容考查学生的基础知识,主要是词语搭配、固定句型、近义词辨析、辨析句子结构、掌握语法规则的能力,其中考查实词居多。2.上下文对照,考查学生捕捉关键词的能力3.设置语境,考查学生的分析推理能力旨在考查学生在选项都符合语法及句子结构的情况下能否利用前后语境去推断出正确答案。例如:小题6由Thelittleboylookedpoortome可知这个小男孩太贫穷了,买不起任何东西。try尝试,attempt试图,afford买得起,manage设法。4.结合生活,考查学生利用常识题的能力目的考查学生的生活常识,看看学生是否善于观察生活,积累生活常识,能否利用常识去做恰当的选择。5.关注连词,考查学生对行文逻辑、句子关联的理解能力此项用来考查学生在缺少连词的情况想,通过阅读能否理解句子的与句子的关系,是否了解行文逻辑的要求,能否掌握表示因果、转折、并列、条件、让步等的连词的用法。三、阅读理解18.Whatshouldwedoifoneofourclassmatessuddenlyfallsillorgetshurt?Herearesomestepsyoushouldfollow.Butalwaysremembertolookformedicalcareafterfirstaid(急救)ifthewoundisserious.Brokenbones:Takeawayclothingfromthewound.Useanicepack.Don’tmovethehurtbodypartwhilewaitingforthedoctortoarrive.Animalbites:Washthebiteareawithsoapandwater.Packthewoundwithacleanclothifitisbleeding.Ifthebleedinghasstopped,covertheareawithabandageandtakethepersontothehospital.Makesureyourememberwhatkindofanimalitissothedoctorcanfindtherightwaytotreathimorheratonce.Fainting(昏厥):HavehimorherliewithFeetliftedalittle.Don’tmovethebodyifyouthinktheremightbewoundsfromthefall.Makesureheorshecanbreatheandletinfreshair.Cleantheperson’sfacewithacoolcloth.Nosebleeds:Havethepersonsitupwithhisorherheadtilted(倾斜)forwardalittle.Donothavethepersontilthisorherheadbackbecausethismaycauseheavybreathingorcoughing.Pinch(捏)thelowerpartofthenoseforatleast10minutes.51.Whatshouldwedofirstwhenananimalbitehappens?A.Putanicepackonthewound.B.Washthebiteareawithsoapandwater.C.Trytostopthebleedingwithacleancloth.D.Takethehurtpersontothehospital.52.WhichofthefollowingisNOTrightwhenaboy’snosebleeds?A.Lethisheadnottiltback.B.Lethisheadtiltforwardalittle.C.Lethimsitup.D.Pinchhisnoseforlessthanl0minutes.53.Whichpartofamagazinemaythepassagecomefrom?A.Lifestyle. B.Health. C.Sports. D.Education.54.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Firstaidforsomeaccidentalwounds.B.Stepsoflookingformedicalcare.C.Adviceonwaysnottogethurt.D.Waystoaskforhelpingettinghurt.参考答案:51-54.BDBA19.Whenparentstalkaboutschoolsafetythesedays,they’reusuallyreferringtothesurge(激增)inviolenceatschools.Butresearchshowsthatschool-agechildrenareactuallyninetimesmorelikelytogetinjuredthantobethevictimofviolencewhileatschool.
Accidentscanbepreventedifparentspayattentiontopotential(潜在的)dangers.Tohelpyoukeepyourchildfreefromharm,herearesomesafetytips.
●Teachyourchildnevertotalktostrangersoracceptridesorgiftsfromstrangers.Remember,astrangerisanyoneyourchilddoesn’tknowwellordoesn'ttrust.
●Besureyourchildwalkstoandfromschoolwithasibling,friend,orplaymate.
●Teachyourchildtoobeyalltrafficsignalsandsigns.Remindhimtobeextracarefulinbadweather.
●Whendriving
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