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四川省泸州市蓝田中学2022年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.IntheOlympicGames,theycompeted____the800meters____Australiancompetitors____thegoldmedal.
A.in;with;for
B.with;against;for
C.in;for;for
D.for;with;in参考答案:A2.Tounderstandthegrammarofthesentence,youmustbreakit__________intoparts.
A.down
B.up
C.off
D.out参考答案:B3.Mybrotherwouldliketobuyagoodwatchbut_______wasavailablefromthatshop.A.nothing B.noneC.noone D.neither参考答案:B本题考查代词辨析。由前文的“tobuyagoodwatch”可知想买一块好手表,结果一块也没买到,强调数量时应该用“none”。4.Hisobviouscharacterchangeswere________byanumberofunfortunateincidentsinlife.
A.broughtout
B.broughtup
C.broughtforwardD.broughtdown参考答案:A5.
lastweek,wehadlearntabout3000words.A,Intheendof
B,Attheendof
C,Bytheendof
D,Atanendof参考答案:C6.Everyonearrivedlateatthepartyfor______reasons.
A.varieties
B.varietiesof
C.variousof
D.varietyof参考答案:B7.Althoughithadbeen______struggleforhimtofinishtheexperiment,heenjoyedtheresultwith________satisfaction.A.the,/
B.a,/
C.a,a
D./,a参考答案:b略8.Hestruggled______cancerfortwoyears,butintheendhedied.
A.for
B.to
C.on
D.with参考答案:D略9.Manyofthemturnadeafeartohisadvice,______theyknewittobevaluable.A.asif
B.nowthat
C.eventhough
D.sothat参考答案:C10.Idon’thaveenoughmoneywithme,soIwanttobuya________one.A.lessexpensive
B.morelessexpensive
C.moreexpensive
D.lessmoreexpensive参考答案:A11.Thesportsmeetingis_____.Wearedoingwhatwecantoprepareforit.A.intheway
B.drawingC.thisway
D.approaching参考答案:D12.Heknowsseverallanguages
English,FrenchandJapanese.A.suchas
B.forexample
C.namely
D.thatis参考答案:A13.______,Madam?Waitaminute.Myfriendsarecomingintenminutes.
A.CanIhavethecheck
B.Areyoureadytoorder
C.WhatcanIdoforyou
D.Howdoyoufindthefood参考答案:B14.Theelderlymothersitsinthearmchair,
atthefamilypictureonthewallquietly.A.staring B.beingstared C.stared D.tostare参考答案:A15.―Howaboutmyfood?I________hereforalmosthalfanhour.―I’msorry,sir.Itmustbereadybynow.A.havebeensitting
B.amsitting
C.hadbeensitting
D.wassitting参考答案:A16.Sheaskedme
Iwasfondofsports.A.that B.whether C.weather D.which参考答案:B二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.DisneylandopenedonJuly17,1955andinstantlybecametheworld’smostrecognizableandpopularthemepark.ThiswastheonlyDisneythemeparkvisitedbyWaltDisney,whodiedin1966.Disneylandis41
inthesouthofLosAngeles,California.Youmaygettherebyairorbybus.
Disneyland
42
mostofitsvisitorsfrom
43
.Soavoidweekendsandschoolvacationstogetthe
44
waits.TheperiodbeforeorafterChristmasDayisthebusiestofthe
45
,withtheparkoftenholdingmoreextraguestseachday.Wheneveryouvisit,
46
early—aboutanhour
47
theopeningtime—togetthepopularattractionsbeforecrowds48
.
Disneylandalso
49
ticketsonline,butdoesnotallowyouto
50
themathome.Soyou’llhavetoorderfarenough
51
forthemtoarrivebymail.Tickets
52
alsobeavailablethroughyourlocalautoclub,DisneyStoreoryourschoolorworkactivitiesoffice.
SpaceMountain
53
inearlyJuly,2005afteratwo-yearrehab(修复)torebuildthetrackandimproveshow
54
.Ifyouaretravellingwithlittlekids,you’llwanttovisitFantasylandfirstinthemorning,
55
severalpopularkids’ridesinthatarea,
56
DumboandPeterPan,havelowcapacities(容量)andbuildlong
57
earlyintheday.
58
,headwesttoAdventurelandandNewOrleansSquare
59
theparkopens,visitingtheIndianaJonesAdventureandSplashMountain,
60
comingbacktotheHauntedMansionandPiratesoftheCaribbean.
41.A.limited
B.located
C.circled
D.expanded
42.A.pleases
B.organizes
C.draws
D.benefits
43.A.villages
B.foreigners
C.students
D.locals44.A.shortest
B.busiest
C.longest
D.biggest45.A.time
B.week
C.day
D.year46.A.leave
B.plan
C.arrive
D.book47.A.after
B.until
C.past
D.before48.A.avoid
B.build
C.break
D.combine
49.A.sells
B.shows
C.sends
D.collects50.A.reserve
B.keep
C.copy
D.print51.A.inadvance
B.incase
C.inorder
D.inturn
52.A.ought
B.must
C.will
D.may53.A.opened
B.reopened
C.closed
D.reduced54.A.possibilities
B.changes
C.developments
D.effects55.A.when
B.since
C.as
D.becauseof
56.A.unluckily B.unexpectedly
C.especially
D.normally
57.A.rows
B.waits
C.places
D.passages58.A.Ifnot
B.Inaword
C.Asaresult
D.What’smore
59.A.where
B.that
C.how
D.when60.A.now
B.and
C.just
D.then参考答案:41-45BCDAD
46-50CDBAD
51-55ADBDC
56-60CBADD三、阅读理解18.
Bynow,mostpeopleknowtheyshouldbeeatingmorevegetables.Butaretherewaystoget
morefromthevegetablesyoualreadyeat?Aresearchshowsthatwhenitcomestovegetables,it'snotonlyhowmuchweeat,butalsohowwepreparethem,thatdecidesthevitaminsandothernutrientsthatenterourbody.Manystudiesshowthatpeoplewhoeatlotsofvegetableshavelessheartdisease,andeyeproblemsandevencancer.Butraw(生的)vegetablesarenotalwaysbest.Theresearchersfoundthat198Germanswhoeatrawfoodwereshortoflycopene,thematterfoundintomatoesandotherredvegetables.“Thereisanideathatrawfoodsarealwaysgoingtobebetter,”saysStevenK.Clinton,aprofessoratOhioStateUniversity.“Forfruitsandvegetables,sometimesalittlebitofcookingcanbehelpful.”Anumberdecidehowthevegetablesdogoodtopeople'shealthbeforetheyreachthetable,
includingwhereandhowtheyweregrownandstoredbeforebeingbought.Nosinglecookingwayisbest.Somenutrientsareeasilylostincookingiftheyarecookedindifferentways.VitaminsCandBareoftenlost.InJanuary,anotherreportsaidthatboilingwasbetterforcarrotsthanfryingorservingthemraw.Fryingwastheworstwaytocook.Whatcookedwiththevegetablescanalsobeimportant?Whenthevegetableswerecookedwithfat,thedinerscangetmorenutrients.Fatcanalsomakethetasteofvegetablesbetter,meaningthatpeoplewilleatmoreofthem.Puttingonsomeotherthingsthatmakeittastebetter—alittlesalt—canmakethefoodtastebetter.25.Thewritermainlywantstotellusthat________.A.peopleshouldeatmorevegetablesB.thewaypeopleeatvegetablesisimportantC.eatingvegetablesisgoodforusD.howmuchvegetablesoneshouldeat26.Thepeoplewhoeattherawvegetablesforalongtimewill________.A.havetheeyesproblemsB.haveheartdiseaseC.beinneedoflycopene
D.hateeatingtomatoes27.ThefollowingdecidehowthevegetablesdogoodtopeopleEXCEPT________.A.theplacewherethevegetablesaregrown
B.thewayhowthevegetablesarestoredC.thewayhowthevegetablesareprepared
D.thepriceatwhichthevegetablearesold28.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanknow________.A.it'sbettertocookvegetableswiththefatB.themorefatinthecooking,thefewervegetablespeoplewilleatC.it'sbettertocookthevegetableswithoutsaltD.thefatwillincreasethenutritionofthevegetables参考答案:25.B26.C27.D28.A25.B文章主要介绍了食用蔬菜的方法,可以影响其营养的吸收,从文章第一段的第二句可以推出这一主题。故该题的正确答案为B项。26.C根据第二段的第三句可知,调查表明长期食用生鲜蔬菜的人体内缺少lycopene,因此可判断该题的正确答案为C项。27.D根据文章第三段的第一句可知A、B两项都能影响蔬菜的食用效果;从文章第一段的“butalsohowwepreparethem”可知烹饪方法也有影响;而文章没有提到蔬菜的价格问题,故该题的正确答案为D项。28.A从文章的最后一段可知,做菜时放点肉和盐,可以使蔬菜更美味,营养更易吸收,但不会增加蔬菜本身的营养,因而排除B、C、D三项,故该题的正确答案为A项。
19.NatalieDoan,14,hasalwaysfeltluckytoliveinRockaway,NewYork.Livingjustafewblocksfromthebeach,Nataliecanseetheoceanandhearthewavefromherhouse."It'stheoceanthatmakesRockawaysospecial,"shesays.OnOctober29,2012,
thatoceanturnedfierce.Thatnight,
HurricaneSandyattackedtheEastCoast,andRockawaywashitespeciallyhard.Fortunately,Natalie'sfamilyescapedtoBrooklynshortlybeforethecity'sbridgeclosed.WhentheyreturnedtoRockawaythenextday,theyfoundtheirneighborhoodinruins.ManyofNatalie'sfriendshadlosttheirhomesandwerelivingfaraway.Allaroundher,peopleweresuffering,especiallytheelderly.Natalie'sschoolwassodamagedthatshehadtotemporarilyattendaschoolinBrooklyn.Inthefollowingfewdays,themenandwomenhelpingRockawayrecoverinspiredNatalie.Volunteerscamewithcarloadsofdonatedclothingandtoys.Neighborsdevotedtheirsparetimetohelpingothersrebuild.Teenagersclimbeddozensofflightsofstairstodeliverwaterandfoodtoelderlypeopletrappedinpowerlesshigh-risebuildings."MymomtellsmethatIcan'tcontrolwhathappenstome,"Nataliesays."ButIcanalwayschoosehowIdealwithit."Natalie'schoicewastohelp.Shecreatedawebsitepagematchingsurvivorsinneedwithdonorswhowantedtohelp.NataliepostedintroductionaboutaboynamedPatrick,
wholosthisbaseballcardcollectingwhenhishouseburneddown.Withindays,
Patrick'scollectionwasreplaced.Inthecomingmonths,herwebsitepagehelpedlotsofkids:Christopher,whoreceivedanewbasketball;Charlie,whogotanewkeyboard.Nataliealsoworkedwithotherorganizationstobringmuch-needsuppliestoRockaway.Hereffortsmadeherafamousperson.LastApril,shewasinvitedtotheWhiteHouseandhonoredasaHurricaneSandyChampionofChange.Today,thescarsofdestructionarestillseeninRockaway,buthopeisintheair.Thestreetsareclear,andmanyhomeshavebeenrebuilt."Ican'timaginelivinganywherebutRockaway,"Nataliedeclares."Myneighborhoodwillbeback,evenstrongerthanbefore."28.WhenNataliereturnedtoRockawayafterthehurricane,shefoundA.somefriendshadlosttheirlives
B.herneighborhoodwasdestroyedC.herschoolhadmovedtoBrooklyn
D.theelderlywerefreefromsuffering29.Accordingtoparagraph4,whoinspiredNataliemost?A.ThepeoplehelpingRockawayrebuild.B.Thepeopletrappedinhigh-risebuilding.C.Thevolunteersdonatingmoneytosurvivors.D.Localteenagersbringingclothingtoelderlypeople.30.HowdidNataliehelpthesurvivors?A.Shegavehertoystothekids.
B.Shetookcareofyoungerchildren.C.ShecalledontheWhiteHousetohelp.
D.Shebuiltaninformationsharingplatform.31.Whatdoesthestoryintendtotellus?A.Littlepeoplecanmakeabigdifference.
B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.Eastorwest,homeisbest.
D.Technologyispower.参考答案:28.B
29.A
30.D
31.ANatalie是一个14岁的孩子,她生活的地方Brooklyn遭到了飓风桑迪的袭击,受灾严重。看到人们在帮助家乡重建,Natalie也加入进去,Natalie创建网站来分享求助信息,帮助捐赠者找到需要的受助者。Natalie的行为得到了社会的认可和表扬。【28题详解】段落大意题。A项文章未提及;根据第三段“Natalie’sschoolwassodamagedthatshe
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