2021年四川省雅安市第六中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2021年四川省雅安市第六中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.JackhasgonetoAustralia,butI’mwonderingwhyhe______insuchahurry.A．left

B．hasleft

C．leaves

D．wasleaving参考答案：A2.Comeon!Anybodyherecanlearntherockclimbingatlowerheights.Thereisreally______toit.A.everything

B.anything

C.nothing

D.something参考答案：C3.Forquitealotofstudents,theirteachers'wordsaremoreimportantthan

oftheirparents'.A.that

B.those

C.these

D.some参考答案：B4.Currently,manyAmericanwomenarestillfacedwiththe________ofchoosingbetweenworkandfamilycommitments.

A.desperation

B.dilemma

C.confusion

D.Concern参考答案：B试题分析：句意：目前，许多美国女性仍然要面对在工作和家庭义务之间进行选择的困境。Desperation绝望；dilemma困境；confusion困惑；Concern关心，选B。考点：考查词义辨析5.JayZhou’sconcert_for3hours,buthisfanswerenotwillingtoleavewhenitcametoanend.A.lasted

B.kept

C.covered

D.continued参考答案：A6.Believeitornot,itis

thatcausesyourillness.A.becauseofyourbeingoverweight

B.becauseyouareoverweighC.youaresooverweight

D.yourbeingoverweigh参考答案：D7.Youcan’timaginewhatdifficultywehad______homeinthesnowstorm.A.walked

B.

towalk

C.walk

D.walking参考答案：D8.Jimsuggestedthatwe______tothezooinhiscar，butthesmileonhisfacesuggestedthatit______atrick.A．go；was

B．shouldgo；be

C．go；were

D．went；shouldbe参考答案：A第一个suggest表示建议，后面应用虚拟语气，即go或shouldgo；第二个suggest意为“表明；暗示”，后面应用正常语气，即was。9.AndyRooneybeganhisrunonCBS’legendaryprogram“60Minutes”inJuly1978,andonSundayhe

his1097thshowandsaygoodbye.

A.presents B.presented C.willpresent D.willhavepresented参考答案：C10.Iwalkedslowlythroughthemarket,wherepeople

allkindsoffruitsandvegetables.IstudiedthepricescarefullyandboughtwhatIneeded.A.sell

B.wereselling

C.hadsold

D.havesold 参考答案：B考点：考查动词时态。解析：根据“IstudiedthepricescarefullyandboughtwhatIneeded”的提示可判断此处表示“人们当时正在出售各种水果和蔬菜”，即表示过去某时正在发生的动作，故选B项。11..________thereason,itisforsurethatyawningcanbepassedfrompersontoperson.A.Whatever

B.Wherever

C.Whichever

D.However参考答案：A略12.—I'msureAndrewwillcomeoutfirstinthisgymnasticcompetition.—Ithinkso.He________foritformonths.A．ispreparing

B．waspreparingC．hadbeenpreparing

D．hasbeenpreparing参考答案：D句意：——我肯定安德鲁会在体操比赛中获得冠军。——我也这样认为。他已经准备了几个月了。prepare的动作从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在，故用现在完成进行时，选D项。13.______tonuclearradiation,eventoasmallamount,oneislikelytodevelopcancer.A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Exposing参考答案：C考查过去分词。句意为：一个人如果接触了核辐射，即使是很少的量，也有可能得癌症。句子的主语one与expose构成逻辑上的被动关系，且不强调动作正在进行，故用过去分词。此处用过去分词短语作条件状语。14.IwishI_____thecarjourneyhomewithmyfriends.Nowtheyarewatchingthefootballmatchathome.A.willshare

B.haveshared

C.wouldshare

D.hadshared参考答案：D15.------Tom,Igotastrangecallthismorning,sayingIhadwonanexpensivecar,whichpuzzledme.--------___________A.Congratulations.

B.Youarealuckydog.C.Forgetit.It’stooexpensive.

D.Perhapsit’satrick.参考答案：D16.Hestood_______tohisprofessorandwatched_______whathewasdoing.A．close,close

B．closely,close

C．close,closely

D．closely,close参考答案：C二、完型填空17.LeaningexperienceshappentoUSthroughoutourlives，andnottoolongago，Ihadonethatwouldliketo41．Thisstorybeginswitha

42

threeyearsago．It’astoryofpizzaandbeing43

buyingicecreamwithaUS$20billIwasgoingtoMarbleheadwithmyracingteamonthehighwayandwewereall

44

Luckily.wesawarestarea

45

．Ihadabrand—newUS$20bill，andIhad46hadthatkindofcashbefore．Spendingitonfood

47

tomelikethrowingitawayWeallrushedintothepizzaline

48

Igotacheesepizzaandadrink．Halfwaythroughthe49

，IrealizedIhadnotactually

50

anymoneytothecashier．Ifeltterrible.Ijustcouldn’tgobacktothecashierand

51

mystolenpizza．Iwouldfeelembarrassed·IwassoupsetthatIrefusedtogivemyselfthe

52

ofanicecreaminfearthatsomeonewouldsay，“Hey，Jeff，whydon’tyou53

thechangefromthepizzainsteadofthatnice，newUS$20bill?”1wasnotsoproudofmy

54

now.Forthenexttwoyears，wheneverIwas

55

ofthe“pizzaincident”．I

56

myeyesandsaidtomyself，“Notgonna．thinkaboutit，notgonnathinkaboutit…”．Ithinkthis

57

thesaying，“Acoward(懦夫)diesathousanddeaths；aherodies

58

．”Iwasacowardandhavefelt

59

aboutthatincidentatleastathousandtimes。IfIhadbeena“hero”andgone

60

uptopayforthepizza，then1wouldhavefeltalittleembarrassedaboutitonlyonce，ormaybetwice．41．A．introduce B．perform

C．share

D．explain42．A．game

B．trip

C．party

D．race43．A．afraidof B．fondof

C．carelessin

D．eagerfor44．A．1ate

B．hungry

C．lost

D．slow45．A．inside

B．behind

C．below

D．ahead46．A．even

B．once

C．never

D．ever47．A．proved

B．showed

C．turned

D．seemed48．A．Gradually

B．Finally

C．Usually

D．Lately49．A．meal

B．journey

C．talk

D．job50．A．returned

B．offered

C．handed

D．supplied51．A．giveaway B．giveback

C．askfor

D．payfor52．A．pleasure

B．chance

C．idea

D．effort53．A．find

B．receive

C．use

D．return54．A．cash

B．pizza

C．icecream

D．change55．A．blamed

B．warned

C．told

D．reminded56．A．fixed

B．closed

C．raised

D．wiped57．A．brings

B．concerns

C·impresses

D．reflects58．A．more

B．1ess

C．one

D．none59．A．terrible

B．puzzled

C．nervous

D．curious60．A．away

B．back

C．near

D．out参考答案：41-45.CBABD

46-50.CDBAC

51-55.DACAD

56060.BDCAB41.【解析】动词share可表示“把自己的经历告诉别人”(tellotherpeopleaboutyourexperiences)。又如：HesharedhisstorywithUS．他给我们讲了他的故事。42.【解析】根据下段第一、二句内容可确定答案(onthehighway、wesawarestareaahead)43.【解析】根据第四段内容可确定答案。44.【解析】根据本段后面内容可确定答案。45.【解析】ahead：在前面。根据“onthehighway”可确定答案。46.【解析】根据下句内容可确定答案。作者第一次得到这种钞票，所以很钟爱，舍不得用它买食物。47.【解析】seemtosb．：在某人看来。48.【解析】根据前句中“rushedintothepizzaline”可知，队员们需排队买比萨饼，结合上段中的"wewereallhungry”可确定答案。49.【解析】即吃比萨饼这一过程。50.【解析】handsth．tosb．：将某物交给某人。动词offer的含义为“献出、提供(某物)，对方可接受或拒绝”，所以不用来表购物时的交款。51.【解析】payfor：为……付钱。52.【解析】giveoneselfthepleasureof：让自己享受……。53.【解析】作者担心如果用那张20美元的新钞买冰淇淋，可能有人会问：你为何要用掉这张新钞，而不用买比萨饼所找的零钱来买冰淇淋呢?作者买比萨饼没交钱的事因此可能被发觉。54.【解析】此处cash即那张20美元的新钞。55.【解析】动词remind可表示“使记起；使想起”(causetoremember)，这里指某个特定的场合、情景等使作者想起了那次“比萨饼事件”。56.【解析】此动作可表示愧疚、痛苦、难过等。57.【解析】reflect：映(showorbeasignofsomething)。58.【解析】根据“1wouldhavefeltalittleembarrassedaboutitonlyonce，ormaybetwice”可确定答案。59.【解析】此处指作者由于‘‘比萨饼事件”而感到难受。60.【解析】此处指回到买比萨饼处补缴款。三、阅读理解18.NeverbeforeinChinesehistoryhasadocumentaryfilmarousedsomuchpublicenthusiasm.Everybodyistalkingaboutanew7-partdocumentarycalledABiteofChinawhichwasrecentlybroadcastlateatnightonCCTVI.ThedocumentarydescribesvariousgourmetitemsacrossthevastChineseculinary(烹饪)landscape.AccordingtoTaobao,China’sbiggestonlineretailwebsite,justfivedaysaftertheseriesbegantoair,nearly6millionpeoplewenttothesiteinsearchofvariouslocalspecialties,particularlythosementionedinthedocumentary.Morethan7.2milliondealswereconcluded.AhamproducerfromYunnanProvincesawhissalesgrow17-foldinfivedays.However,onecan’thelpbutbelievethatthedocumentary’spopularityisprobablylinkedtotheendlessstreamofterriblefoodsecurityissuesthathaveemergedinrecentyears.Inonewell-receivedarticle,anetizenwrote,“Iwonderhowmanyfeltsoempty-heartedandsighedafterwatchingthefilm.Blue-vitriolwateredchive,formaldehyde(甲醛)sprayedcabbage,SudanRedcolor1edsaltyeggs,restaurantsusinggutteroil.Thelistislong…”Avariedandancientfoodculturethatisfamousworld-wideandwhichshouldhavemadetheChineseproudendslikethis:onecanonlysigh.Foodisthemostvitalthinginpeople’slives.YetChina’sfoodindustryisatypicaldescriptionof“badmoneydrivingoutthegood”.Themarketishugewhilethecostoffakingandcheatingissolowforunscrupulous(不道德的)businessmen;andthepunishmentistoolight.Takethemilkindustryasanexample.AlthoughSanlu,thecompanythatsoldthemelamine-adulteratedmilkpowder,waspunished,thousandsofotherdairiesdidn’tworkhardtoimprovethequality.Inordertoallownationalbrandstosurvive,Chineseauthoritiesarehappytoloosentheirregulations.Asthedocumentaryshows,peopleareattractednottogourmetitemslikematsutake,aspeciesofraremushroomgrownnaturallyinremoteforests,buttocommonChinesedisheslikebarley,lotusrootortofu.Theyarewhatmeetourbasicneeds.ThisexplainswhypeoplearesoexcitedaboutABiteofChina---itisareminderthatthereisstillaworldouttherewherefoodisexcellentandpeoplehavedignity.25.Theunderlinedword“gourmetitems”probablymeans________.A.beautifulclothes

B.latesttechnologyC.deliciousfood

D.greatinventions26.Thesecondparagraphmainlytalksabout______.A.theproducerofthedocument

B.thecontentofthedocumentC.thehistoryofChinesegourmet

D.Thepopularityofthedocument27.Wecaninferfromwhatanetizenwroteinonewell–receivedarticlethat______.A.noneofthetelevisionviewershaveaknowledgeoftheChinesefoodcultureB.thereisahugecontrastbetweentheancientfoodcultureandtherealityC.thepriceoffoodistoohighformanycommonpeopleD.thedocumentarywasmadebyaworld-famousChinesedirector28.Accordingtothepassage,China’sfoodindustryisfulloffakingandcheatingbecause_____.A.therearestillsomanypoorpeopleatthepresenttimeB.thepunishmentforunscrupulousbusinessmenisn’tseriousenoughC.theChinesegovernmentencouragesittodosoD.thefoodtechnologyisnotsoadvancedasindevelopedcountries参考答案：CDBB解析：25.C

根据文章第一段最后一句可知与烹饪有关的话题最有可能应该是食物。26.D

根据文章第二段可知因为“舌尖上的中国”促使淘宝网上的交易量大增，可知此纪录片大受欢迎。27.B根据文章第三段可知现实中存在的食品安全问题和“舌尖上的中国”所展示的传统美食文化形成鲜明对比。28.B根据文章第四段第四句“andthepunishmentistoolight.”19."Joe?Ischatyou?"Thewomanspeakingtomeathebaseballgamelookedsomewhatfamiliar,

"Marci?"

"ItISyou!"sheexclaimed,smilingbroadly．"God,it'sgoodtoseeyouagain!"

ItwasgoodtoseeMarci,too．Veryoftenduringthepastfewdecades,I'vewonderedabouther,Ialmosttriedtoreachherafewyearsagoaftertalkingtoasharedfriend,whohadindicated

thatthe1990shadbeenprettyroughforMarci．So,runningintoheratthebaseballgamewas,attheveryleast,justhappeningbychance．

Wespentafewminutestalkingaboutthebusinessofourlives:kidsandgrandkids,husbandsandhouses,educationandrecreation．It'salwaysalittleupsettingtoseehowfewwordsarerequiredtosummarize32yearsofliving．Weplayedalittle"haveyouseen．．．?"and"didyouknow,．．?"Andwerecalledthegoodold,

badolddaysweusedtospendtogether．

ThenMarcigrewquietforamoment,lookingoutoverthecrowdwalkingaboutthemarketingareaatthestadium．

"Youknow,

Joe.”shesaid,"I'vealwayswantedtotellyou．．．how．．．youknow．．．howsorryIamforthewayItreatedyou．"

Hearingthat,IfeltIwassufferingextremeembarrassment．Onedoesnotliketorememberwhenonehasbeenridofbyothersroughlyandsuddenly．

"It'sOK．"Isaid．"Nobigdeal．"Atleast,Ithoughttomyself,notnow．

"ButIwassostupid:shecontinued．

Yes,youwere.Ithought．"Wewerebothprettyyoung:'Isaid．

"Iknow,"shesaid．"Butthat'snoexcusefor．．．"Shehesitated．thencontinued．"It'sjustalwaysbotheredme,

rememberinghowmeanIwastoyou．AndI'vewantedtotellyouthatI'msorry．So．．．I'msorry．"

Thesmileonherfacewaswarmandsincere,andtherewassomethinginhereyes,itlookedalotlikerelief—thatmeltedanyremainsoficybarriersthatmayhavebuiltupwithinmeduringtheyearssinceshehadplayedWif'fleballwithmyheart．

"OK:'Isaid．"Apologyaccepted!

Overcomebythesweetnessofthemoment．IreachedanarmaroundherandgaveheraquickhugJustthen,thecrowderuptedwithahugecheer,andMarciandIbothreturnedourattentiontothegame

BythetimeIlookedovertowhereshehadbeen,shewasgone．Butthewarm,wonderfulfeelingofourbriefexchangewasstillthere,andcontinuestothisdaywheneverIthinkaboutit.

Weallcarrybitter,discomfortingmemoriesofdeedsdoneorundone,andwordssaidorunsaid．Andweallbearwounds—someslight,somenotsoslight—thathavebeeninflicted(打击)uponusbyothers．Thehealingbalmofforgivenesscancalmatroubledconscienceandbring

peacetoaninjuredsoul,evenyearsafterthefact．

Ofcourse，itisn'tenoughtojustsay“I’msorry,”and"You'reforgiven．"Whilethereis

indeedgreatpowerinthosesimplewords，itisnotavailabletothosewhoareinsincere,orwhoareonlylookingforawaytocontrolorexploit．Butwhenthosewo