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2022年河南省焦作市修武县方庄高级中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Iamsogladtofindyouathome.Canyoudomeafavor?—Sure._______?A.Whynot
B.What’sup
C.Howcome
D.Howisitgoing参考答案:B【考查方向】考查交际用语的用法。句意:——发现你在家我很高兴。你能帮帮我吗?——当然啦。怎么啦?A.Whynot为什么不;B.What’sup怎么啦;C.Howcome怎么会…(那样)
;
D.Howisitgoing进行地怎么样?根据语意和语境故选B。
2.31.Messi’stalents
incomparisonwithotherfootballplayers.
A.standout
B.makeout
C.breakout
D.setout参考答案:A略3.Mostchildrenatschoolhopethattheycan
activitiesthatappealtothemafterclassinsteadofjustdoingtheirhomework.
A.applyfor
B.participatein
C.stickto
D.focuson参考答案:选B在学校的大多数学生都希望参加自己喜爱的活动,故选B。4.Poorhealthdoesnotruleouthappinessexceptforthe______orthoseinpain.A.severelyweakening
B.havingseverelyweakened
C.severelyweakened
D.beingseverelyweakened参考答案:表示“被削弱的健康”,副词severely修饰过去分词放在前面,选C。考点:考查过去分词和副词【答案】5.---Itrainedcatsanddogsthismorning.I’mgladwetookanumbrella.---Yeah,wewouldhavegotwetalloverifwe__________.A.hadn’t
B.haven't
C.didn't
D.don't参考答案:A略6.Thepolicewondered________ofthemis________suchatrafficaccident.A.whom;blamingto
B.who;tobeblamedon C.who;tobeblamedfor
D.which;toblamefor参考答案:D7.Thegovernmenturgedthateveryeffort____tobringdownfoodprices.A.ismade
B.willbemade
C.bemade
D.mustbemade参考答案:C8.—Areyoustillverybusy?—Yes,I
thereportforthemanageranditwon’ttakelong.A.havejustfinished
B.amjustfinishingC.hadjustfinished
D.amjustgoingtofinish参考答案:B略9.Livinginthedormitorymeans_________totakecareofyourself,understandeachothers’differencesandshare________interests.A.tolearn;common
B.learning;ordinary
C.tolearn;ordinary
D.learning;common参考答案:D略10. ________inaheavyrain,mydaughterfellillandcouldn’tbut______foraleave. A.Caught;toask
B.Beingcaught;toask
C.Catching;ask
D.Caught;ask参考答案:D11.Thisroomisn’tactually_______IwantedwhenImademyreservation.
A.whatB.whereC.whichD.whether参考答案:A考点:表语从句试题解析:本题考查表语从句。根据从句完整原则,从句中谓语动词wanted缺少宾语,因
此选择what做从句的宾语。12.Themajorityofruralmigrantsareengagedinthemostpainstaking,mosttiringanddangerouswork,_______collegegraduatesarereluctanttodo.A.while
B.that
C.what
D.which参考答案:D13.—Howlongdoyouexpectit_______beforetheAfricancankeepthediseaseundercontrol?—Assoonaspossible.A.is
B.hasbeen
C.
willbe
D.willhavebeen
参考答案:C【命题立意】状语从句
before引导的时间状语从句,主句用将来时,从句使用现在时,故答案选C。14.---Why,Jack,youlooksotired!---Well,I________thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.A.waspainting
B.willbepaintingC.havepainted
D.havebeenpainting参考答案:D试题分析:考查时态。结合语境可知本句描述的是现在以前一直在进行的动作,用过去进行时态,强调的是对现在的影响。句意:——怎么了,杰克,你看起来这么累!——嗯,我一直在装饰房子,并且明天我必须完成这个工作。故D正确。15.TheSanlumilkpowderincidenthappenedinSeptember2008,
manycountriesaroundtheworldpaidcloseattentionto.
A.that
B.when
C.which
D.what参考答案:C16.
Reader’sDigestwasfoundedintheUS,itsinternationaleditionshavemadeitthebest-sellingmonthlymagazineintheworld.A.However B.Although C.After D.Before参考答案:B二、完型填空17.Therainwascomingdowninsheetsand1wasboundtobelateforanimportantconference.Dressingupquickly,Icalledforacab,
36
thatwouldbefasterthanthesub-way.Itwasn’t.Afteralongwait,Ifinallygotone,butthetrafficwas
37
.Ilookedconstantlyatmy
38
.Justasthetrafficstartedmoving,thedriver
39
amanupaheadinawheelchair.“Wouldn’t
hebecoldsittingrightthere!”thedrivercriedandbeganto
40
.Icouldseeanother20minutes’
41
,thewholeperiodof
42
himintothecab,foldinguphischairandfittingitintothecab’ssmall
43
,thendroppinghimoffwhoknows
44
.“Whatareyoudoing?!”Iexclaimedtothedriver.Asthe
45
cameout,Iwantedtotakethemback.Thewrongnessofmy
46
startedtosinkinandit
47
me.Ialmostwasn’t
surewhothatpersonwasthathadjustspoken.Thedriver
48
meandwecontinuedthejourney.EventuallyIgotoutofthecaband
49
totheoffice.AsIran,Iunderstoodthat,
50
itwasn’t
mydutytotakethetimetohelpothers,Ishouldn’t
havecomplainedaboutthedriver’sstopping.Ishouldhavebeenabletosee
51
myimpatiencetoattendtowhatwasmostinerrant(无误的).WheneverIcometoit,thisismy
52
:Iamnota
53
self-centeredperson,butIstillfeel
54ofbeingtheselfcenterednessandthatlivingabusylifeinabig,fastpacedcitycan
55
.
36.A.remindingB.expectingC.realizingD.attempting37.A.lightB.tenseC.roughD.heavy38.A.documentB.fileC.messageD.watch39.A.witnessedB.pickedC.spottedD.observed40.A.pulloverB.takeoffC.passbyD.runaway41.A.complainingB.sufferingC.passbyD.struggling42.A.indicatingB.recommendingC.liftingD.urging43.A.trunkB.boxC.cushionD.carriage44.A.whatB.whyC.howD.where45.A.anxietiesB.wordsC.resultsD.comments46.A.reactionB.assumptionC.conscienceD.privilege47.A.defeatedB.shockedC.embarrassedD.convinced48.A.comfortedB.preventedC.encouragedD.ignored49.A.hesitateB.fledC.settledD.flooded50.A.whenB.whetherC.thoughD.unless51.A.behindB.withoutC.inD.beyond52.A.feelingB.mottoC.dreamD.determination53.A.skillfullyB.strangelyC.particularlyD.determination54.A.proudB.awareC.guiltyD.confident55.A.predictB.promoteC.introduceD.preserve
参考答案:36.B
37.D
38.D
39.C
40.A41.C
42.C
43.A
44.D
45.B
46.A
47.B
48.D
49.B
50.C51.D
52.A
53.C
54.C
55.B
三、阅读理解18.GordonRamsayisoneofBritain’sbest-knownchefs.HeisoneoftheonlythreechefsinthecountrytomaintainthreeMichelinstarsfortheirrestaurant.GordonwasborninScotlandbutwasbroughtupinEnglandafterhisfamilymovedtoStratford.HeplayedfootballasateenagerforOxfordUnitedFootballClub’syouthsideandwasspottedbyascout(球探)forRangers.Hebecameaprofessionalplayerattheageof15.Afterakneeinjurythatlefthimunabletoregainfullfitness,hewasreleasedfromtheclub.Attheageof19Ramsaynowturnedhishandtocookery.HeworkedunderMarcoPierreWhiteandAlbertRouxinLondonandGuySavoyandJoelRobuchoninParisbeforebecomingheadchefofthenewly-openedAuberginerestaurantin1993.By1996,therestauranthadbeenawardedtwoMichelinstars.In1998RamsayopenedhisfirstownrestaurantinChelsea.TherestaurantgainedthreeMichelinstarsin1999,makingRamsaythefirstScottogaintheachievement.Fromtherehisempirehasexpandedrapidly,openingalotofrestaurants.Ramsayhaspublishedsixbooksoncookingandalsoappearedintwodocumentaries(记录片)—BoilingPointin1998andBeyondBoilingPointin2000.TheseriesshowedthatRamsayisahot-temperedmaninthekitchen;hewasseenyellingdirtywordsathisstaffandthrowingequipmentaround.FoodcriticGill,whowasfamouslyfiredfromRamsay’sChelsearestaurant,hassaidthatRamsayis“awonderfulchef,justareallysecond-ratehumanbeing”.
56.Ramsayhadtoleavetheclubbecause___________.A.hewantedtobeacook
B.hedidn’thaveagiftforfootballC.hiskneewasbadlyhurt
D.hisfamilymovedtoEngland57.What’stherightorderofthethingsthathappenedtoRamsay?a.openedhisownrestaurant
b.appearedinBeyondBoilingPointc.receivedthreeMichelinstars
d.becameaprofessionalfootballerA.a,b,c,d
B.a,c,d,b
C.d,a,c,b
D.d,b,a,c58.FromthelastparagraphweknowthatRamsayis___________.A.anexcellentchefaswellasarespectedmanB.friendlyandgoodatcookingC.asuccessfulwriterandasecond-classcookD.isfamousbuthardtogetalongwith59.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat___________.A.Ramsaybecameaprofessionalfootballerat15B.ThreeMichelinstarsareawardedtothebestrestaurantsC.BoilingPointandBeyondBoilingPointareRamsay’sbooksD.Ramsayopenedhisrestaurantafterlearningcookery参考答案:CCDB19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Babygirlsmaketheirwaydirectlyfordollsassoonastheycancrawl,whileboyswillheadforthetoycars,
astudyhasshown.Thefindings,thefirsttoshowdifferencesinveryyoungbabies,suggestthereisabiologicalbasistotheirpreferences.PsychologistsDrBrendaToddfromCityUniversityLondoncarriedoutanexperimentinvolving90infantsagedninemonthsto36months.Thebabieswereallowedtochoosefromseventoys.Somewerestereotypicallyboys'toys-acar,adigger,aballandablueteddy.
Therestweregirls’toys:apinkteddy,adollandacookingset.Theywereplacedameterawayfromthetoys,andcouldpickwhichevertoytheyliked.Theirchoiceandtheamountoftimetheyspentplayingwitheachtoywererecorded.Oftheyoungestchildren(nineto14months),girlsspentsignificantlylongerplayingwiththedollthanboys,andboysspentmuchmoretimewiththecarandballthanthegirlsdid.Amongthetwo-andthree-year-olds,girlsspent50percentofthetimeplayingwiththedollwhileonlytwoboysbrieflytouchedit.Theboysspentalmost90percentoftheirtimeplayingwithcars,whichthegirlsbarelytouched.Therewasnolinkbetweentheparents’viewonwhichtoysweremoreappropriateforboysorgirls,andthechildren’schoice.DrBrendaToddsaid:“Childrenofthisagearealreadyexposedtomuchsocialization.Boysmaybegiven‘toysthatgo’whilegirlsgettoystheycancarefor,whichmayhelpshapetheirpreference.Butthesefindingsagreewiththeformerideathatchildrenshownaturalinterestsinparticularkindsoftoys.Therecouldbeabiologicalbasisfortheirchoices.Malesthroughevolutionhavebeenadaptedtoprefermovingobjects,probablythroughhuntinginstincts(本能),whilegirlspreferwarmercolor1ssuchaspink,thecolor1ofane
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