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山西省临汾市南辛店高级中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Englishisacourseforanyoneinuniversity,______hisorhermajororpreviouseducationalqualificationsare.A.whatever
B.whether
C.however
D.nomatter参考答案:A考察让步状语从句。Whatever引导起让步状语从句,并作为are后面的表语。结合句意可知A正确。句意:英语是大学中任何一位学生都应该学的科目,无论他的专业是什么。2.She_______almostallthestoresinthecitybusinesscentretofindadressfortheball.
A.brokethrough
B.combedthroughC.lookedthrough
D.sawthrough参考答案:B略3.Manyatime,theChinesegovernmenturgedthatAmericangovernmentstopsellingadvancedweaponstoTaiwan,butit_____listen,_____Sino-USrelations.A.won’t;damaging
B.wouldn’t;damaging
C.shouldn’t;todamage
D.wouldn’t:todamage参考答案:B4.Anewhospitalisbeingbuiltin______________usedtobeawasteland.
A.where
B.what
C.which
D.that参考答案:B5.Try________shemight,Suecouldn'tgetthedooropen.(2011·全国Ⅰ)A.if B.when C.sine D.as参考答案:D考查倒装。as引导的让步状语从句,应将状语、表语甚至谓语提前构成形式上的倒装。很明显前后两句意思相反。as表示虽然,尽管。所以选D。6.------I’mgoingtoShanghaiformyholiday.--------__________.A.Ilikeit
B.Thesametoyou
C.HaveagoodtripD.Nevermind参考答案:C7.Shewasso________inherjobthatshedidn’thearsomeoneknockingatthedoor.A.absorbed
B.attractedC.drawn
D.concentrated参考答案:A略8.______theteacherhasgivenpermission,______allowedtousetheequipmentinthelab.A.Onlyif,
arethestudents
B.Ifonly,thestudentsareC.Ifonly,
arethestudents
D.Onlyif
thestudentsare参考答案:9.TheheadofficeofthebankisinBeijing,butithas___alloverthecountry.A.companies
B.
businesses
C.organizations
D.branches
参考答案:D10.Thepublicshouldbe_____ofwhatthegovernmentisdoingeveryday.
A.reminded
B.suspected C.informed D.approved参考答案:C11.---Thepartywillstartat7:00sharp.Comeearlier!---______.Thanksforyourmention.A.Goodidea
B.Iwill
C.Ithinkso
D.Youareright参考答案:B12.___myfriendsandmyself,Ithankyou–withoutyourhelp,wewouldhavelostourlives.
A.Incontrastwith
B.Inrelationto
C.Onbehalfof
D.Regardlessof参考答案:C13.Wefoundanewcure_______H1N1virusandmanypatientswerecured_______thisseveredisease..
A.of;of
B.of;for
C.for;for
D.for;of参考答案:D14.HesaidthatitwasIwhowastoblame.I
mybestfriend.A.couldn’thavebetrayed B.mustn’thavebetrayedC.shouldn’thavebetrayed D.shouldn’tbetray参考答案:C略15.--Whatdoyouthinkoftheserviceinourhotel?--Oh,_______.Wecouldn’thavefoundabetterplace.A.itisreallysomething
B.itisfarfromsatisfactoryC.itisjustsoso
D.itisnotabitwonderful参考答案:A16.—I’mterriblysorrytohaveputyoutosomuchtrouble.
—_____.Youdidn’tmeanto,didyou?A.Forgetit
B.I’mafraidnot
C.Allright
D.Youarewelcome参考答案:A略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。Likeacupofteaforacough,apieceoficeforasunburnmayseemliketheperfectremedyformillionsofAmericanswhowillspendalittletoomuchtimeinthe
36
thissummer.
Butmanycommonhomeremediesseemlessthan
37
.Theoldice-for-a-burntechniqueisnoexception.Itcanhelplessensomeinitial(最初的)pain,butintheenditwill
38
thehealingprocess.
That'sprovedinvariousstudiestobesimpletreatmentsfor
39
scalds(烫伤)andsunburns.InonestudybyDanishresearchers,24healthyvolunteerswereinflicted(使遭受痛苦)withfirst-degreeburnsand
40
todifferenttreatments.
Thosewhoreceivedacoolingtreatmentsimilartoicedidnotexperience
41
painorgetworsecomparedwithothertreatments.
Inanotherstudyin1997,scientists
42
easingburnswithicecubesfor10minuteswithother
43
andfoundicecaused"themostseveredamage"."Usinganicecubeimmediatelyafterinjury,"theauthorsadded,"is
44
insomeinstances."
AccordingtotheMayoClinic,puttingiceonaburncancausefrostbiteanddamagetheskin.Forbetterresults,tryrunningcoolwaterovertheareaandtakinga
45
reliever.Mostminorburnshealwithoutfurthertreatment,theclinicsays.36.A.sun
B.moon
C.water
D.country37.A.helpless
B.helpful
C.harmful.
D.convenient38.A.slow
B.quicken
C.cause
D.fail39.A.accidental
B.regular
C.serious
D.minor40.A.agreed
B.adapted
C.subjected
D.objected41.A.worsened
B.received
C.increased
D.reduced42.A.differed
B.combined
C.compared
D.dealt43.A:people
B.remedies
C.objects
D.scientists44.A.useful
B.harmful
C.available
D.necessary45.A.pain
B.spirit
C.mind
D.skin参考答案:36~40ABADC
41~45DCBBA三、阅读理解18.Whensomethinggoeswrong,itcanbeverysatisfyingtosay,“Well,it’sso-and-so’sfault.”or“IknowI’mlate,butit’snotmyfault;thecarbrokedown.”Itisprobablynotyourfault,butonceyouformthehabitofblamingsomebodyorsomethingelseforabadsituation,youarealoser.Youhavenopowerandcoulddonothingthathelpschangethesituation.However,youcanhavegreatpoweroverwhathappenstoyouifyoustopfocusingonwhomtoblameandstartfocusingonhowtoremedythesituation.Thisisthewinner’skeytosuccess.Winnersaregreatatovercomingproblems.Forexample,ifyouwerelatebecauseyourcarbrokedown,maybeyouneedtohaveyourcarexaminedmoreregularly.Or,youmightstarttocarryalongwithyoutheusefulphonenumbers,soyoucouldcallforhelpwheninneed.Foranotherexample,ifyourcolleaguecausesyouproblemsonthejobforlackofresponsibilityorability,findwaysofdealingwithhisirresponsibilityorinabilityratherthansimplyblametheperson.Asktoworkwithadifferentperson,ordon’trelyonthisperson.Youshouldacceptthatthepersonisnotreliableandfindcreativewaystoworksuccessfullyregardlessofhowyourcolleaguefailstodohisjobwell.Beingawinnerisallaboutcreativelyusingyourskillsandtalentssothatyouaresuccessfulnomatterwhathappens.Winnersdon’thavefewerproblemsintheirlives;theyhavejustasmanydifficultsituationstofaceasanybodyelse.Theyarejustbetteratseeingthoseproblemsaschallengesandopportunitiestodeveloptheirowntalents.So,stopfocusingon“whosefaultitis.”Onceyouareconfidentaboutyourpoweroverbadsituations,problemsarejuststeppingstonesforsuccess.31.Accordingtothepassage,winners
.A.dealwithproblemsratherthanblameothersB.meetwithfewerdifficultiesintheirlivesC.haveresponsibleandablecolleaguesD.blamethemselvesratherthanothers32.TheunderlinedwordremedyinParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto
.A.avoid
B.accept
C.improve
D.consider33.Whenyourcolleaguebringsaboutaproblem,youshould
.A.blamehimforhislackofresponsibilityB.findabetterwaytohandletheproblemC.tellhimtofindthecauseoftheproblemD.askamoreablecolleagueforhelp34.Whenproblemsoccur,winnerstakethemas
.
A.excusesfortheirfailures
B.barrierstogreaterpowerC.challengestotheircolleaguesD.chancesforself-development35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.AWinner’sSecret B.AWinner’sProblemC.AWinner’sOpportunity D.AWinner’sAchievement参考答案:ACBDA19.Today'sworkplaceisuniqueinhistory.Neverbeforehaveweseenpeopleworkingtogetherwhorepresentsuchdifferentbackgroundsandexperiences.Thisdifferenceofage,race,gender,andworkstylemakesitverydifficulttoorganizeandrunacompany.Asaresult,companiesarelookingforindividualswhocanmanageawiderangeofemployeeseffectively.Increasingly,managersarediscoveringthatagedifferencesamongworkersareamajorcauseofconcern.Thishasbeenanimportantrealization.Themanagementdifficultiesandchallengeshaveledsomeexpertstostudyintergenerationaldifferencesforanunderstandingofproblemsintheworkplace.Whattheyhavediscoveredisinterestingandmayprovidewaysofimprovingworkingconditionsincompaniesthatemployindividualsfromdifferentgenerations.Thefirstthingtorealize,theysay,isthatdifferencesofopinionabouttheimportanceofworkandhowtogetworkdonearenotacoincidence.Thatis,itisnotanaccidentthatyoungemployeeswillbedifferentfromolderemployees.Infact,ifemployersdonotpayattentiontothesedifferences,itispossiblethatangerwillbuildupbetweenpeopleandleadtodifficultiesinthecompany.Resentment(仇恨)betweenmembersofdifferentgenerations,ifnotattendedto(处理),canleadtoextremeangerandunhappinessandevenlastingenmityifpeoplearenotcareful.Thatindividualsfromdifferentgenerationsshouldcometovieweachotherasiftheywerefromdifferentsidesofwarringcountriesshouldnotbesurprising.Itisnaturalforindividualsfromthesamegenerationtoformalliances(联盟),tocometogetherforprotection.Differentgenerationsrepresentdifferentexperiencesinlife,andtheseleadnaturallytodifferentopinionsaboutoneselfandone'sapproachestowork.Ifyouwereraisedinatimeofplenty,whenproductswerereadilyavailableandlyinexpensive,youwouldbelievethatprosperityisnaturalandexpectable.If,ontheotherhand,youwereraisedinatimeofscarcity,youwouldalwaysbecarefulnottowastethingsforfearyouwouldnothaveenough.Youwouldmakeangrypeoplewhoseemtobelievethatproblemswillalwayssolvethemselves.Suchoptimisminthefaceofdifficultieswouldbeasourceofunhappinessbetweenyouandthem.Itisdifficult,insuchcircumstances,toachieveahappy,agreeableatmosphereintheworkplace.5.Whatmostpossiblymakesitdifficulttoorganizeorrunacompany?A.Employeesworkindifferentstyles.B.Employeesareindifferentraces.C.Employeesareindifferentgenerations.D.Employeesareofdifferentbackgrounds.6.Employersshouldpayattentionto_______iftheywanttoavoidangerbetweenemployees.A.thedifferentgenerationsofemployeesintheworkplaceB.thedifferentviewsonvalueofworkandworkingmethodsC.thedifferentunderstandingofproblemsintheworkplaceD.thedifferentwaysofexpressingangerinthecompany7.Thewordunderlined"enmity"isclosetinmeaningto_____.A.forgiveness
B.sorrowsC.ignorance
D.hatred8.Whatdoesthewritermainlytalkaboutinthepassage?A.Thegenerationaldifferencescausethedisharmonyamongemployees.B.Itisdifficultforemployerstohaveworkersworkin
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