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备考2023年四川省广安市【成考专升本】英语测试卷一(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(10题)1.AllofthefollowinghavesomethingtodowiththeintroductionintoEnglishofmanyFrenchmilitarytermsexceptthat_______.
A.warplayedanimportantpartinEnglishaffairsintheMiddleAges
B.theEnglisharmyandnavywerecontrolledbythosewhospokeFrenchinthewarbetweenEnglandandFrance
C.FranceinvadedEnglandintheMiddleAgesandmanybattleswerefoughtinEngland
D.muchofEnglishfightingwasdoneinFranceinthewarbetweenEnglandandFrance
2.Agoodsynonymfor"origin"is______.
A.peopleB.futureC.beginningD.culture
3.Theexperimentwasdesignedtofindout______.
A.howtoteachthestudentsinthescienceclass
B.whetherpoetryisdifficultforsciencestudents
C.whattobetaughtinthehumanitiesclass
D.whymanyhumanitiesstudentsfindsciencehard
4.ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehewas______.
A.averygoodacrobat
B.notsick
C.unabletofindotherwork
D.HIVpositive
5.WhydidNigelhelpAliciafinishherrobot?
A.Hetriedtomakefriendswithher.
B.Hewasfondofbuildingrobots.
C.Heintendedtohelpher.
D.Hedidn"twanthertosuspecthim.
6.WhenStanSoverncallsthespottedowl,______.A.A.amouseappears
B.thespottedowlignoreshim
C.nooneanswers
D.barredowlsappear
7.52.__________A.A.withB.againstC.beyondD.above
8.Theleftsideofthebraincontrols______.
A.thesensesB.therightsideC.logicalthinkingD.theaction
9.Whatisexpectedoftheunemploymentrateforthisyear?
A.Lessthan4%.
B.About4%
C.Morethan4%.
D.Theinformationisnotgiven.
10.37.Sometimesoneparentofachildwillkidnaphisorherownchild.Inthiscase,______theCareAlert
program.A.publicswillgetinformationfromB.televisionmaynotgetinformationfromC.theparentwillbepunishedbyD.thechildwillbesavedby
二、完型填空(10题)11.IcanclearlyrememberthefirsttimeImetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster,【21】thatwasovertwentyyearsago.Duringthewar,IwasatschoolinthenorthofEngland.Assoonasitended,myfamilyreturnedtoLondon.Therewerenot【22】schoolsleftforchildrentogotoandmyfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,askingthemto【23】measapupil,Iusedtogowithhimbuthehadsucha【24】timetryingtopersuadepeopleeventoseehimthatIseldomhadtodoanytests.Wehadbeentoalltheschoolsnearwherewelived,butthemoremyfatherargued,themore【25】itbecame.【26】,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivemilesawayfromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingfor【27】anhour.【28】wewerewaiting,I【29】aroundattheschoolbuilding,whichwasoneofthoseoldVictorianstructures,completelyoutofdatebutstillstanding.I【30】heartheboysplayingintheplaygroundoutsidewhentheheadmaster'ssecretaryfinally【31】usintohisoffice.Mr.Andrewsspoketomefirst."Whydoyouwanttocomehere?"heasked.Ihadbeenthinkingofsayingsomethingaboutstudying【32】Icouldn't【33】rememberingtheboysoutside."Idon'tknowanyoneinLondon,"Isaid."Iliketoplaywiththeotherboys.Iliketoreadalotofbookstoo,"I【34】."Allright,"Mr.Andrewssaid."Wehaveoneplace【35】,infact."Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwereamongthehappiestofmylife.
(41)
A.ifB.despiteC.althoughD.since
12.(52)
A.othersB.votersC.electorsD.another
13.(39)
A.doneB.didC.doesD.do
14.(43)
A.piecesB.partsC.pairsD.double
15.【B3】
A.atB.forC.onD.off
16.(45)
A.toworkB.workingC.toworkingD.work
17.(42)
A.presidentB.someoneC.candidatesD.representatives
18.
19.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
A.reason
B.that
C.when
D.why
20.Youreallyhavetogetveryoldbeforeyourealizeyou'reold.I'minmymiddlefiftiesandIdon'tfeel__21__yet.However,sometimesIlookbackatmychildhoodand__22__thingstothewaylifeisfor__23__kids.Somethingshavecertainlychanged.
Oneareaofchangeis__24__.Somechangeshavebeenimprovements.Somechanges,ontheotherhand,havebeen__25__.
WhenIstartedschool,mostpeopledidn'thaveatelevision;TVwasjustbeginningtoget__26__.Myfatherdecidedtogoalloutandbuya16inchblackandwhiteMotorola__27__.Istillre-memberwatchingtheLoneRangersavepeoplefromthe__28__guysonthatawesomeelectronicma-chine.Thatwasexciting!
Now,__29__havelargerpicturesinfullcolor.Thepicturesareclearerandthesoundismuchmore__30__.Thenewhighdefinitionsetsaremadetorival__31__screens.
Thevarietyandquantityofprogramminghas__32__greatly.Therearehundredsofchannelsandmoreshowsthanonepersoncouldeverwatch.Therearemanyfineentertainmentandeducational__33__.There'salsoalotofgarbage,stuffthatmost__34__don'twanttheirkidsexposedto.Overall,wehavemorechoices,andthatisgood.
Iwonderwhat__35__willbelikewhentoday'skidsaremyage.
21._______A.youngB.oldC.sadD.happy
三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Letmegiveyou______.
A.advicesB.someadviceC.anadviceD.theadvice
22.Nosoonerhadshegothome______shetriedonhernewcoat.A.A.thatB.thanC.beforeD.when
23.14.Itishightimethatwe______allreadyforthemeeting,______itwouldbelate.A.mustget,orB.got,orC.shouldget,andD.get,and
24.He______toyourhome,forhedoesn'tknowyouraddress.
A.can'thavebeen
B.mustn'thavebeen
C.shouldn'thavebeen
D.needn'thavebeen
25.Withoutelectricity,humanlife_____quitedifferenttoday.
A.isB.willbeC.wouldhavebeenD.wouldbe
26.Theworld'spopulationisbecoming______.
A.largerandlarger
B.moreandmore
C.fasterandfaster
D.moreterrible
27.14.Saul'sbrotherleftthematterentirelyupto______and______.A.I,he
B.him,I
C.me,he
D.him,me
28.Thegovernessagreedtoteachthetemperamentalchild______shewasgivencompleteauthority.
A.whetherB.forC.thatD.provided
29.IstheresomewhereIcan______thispairoftrousers?
A.searchoutB.tryoutC.searchforD.tryon
30.______theexceptionofMary,allthegirlstudentsareeagertogototheparty.
A.WithB.OnC.InD.Beyond
四、日常会话(2题)31.(61)
32.(63)
五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.
六、写作(0题)34.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteanote.YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.
假定你是李明,留一张便条给Mrs.smith,告诉她:
1.你外出购物,要到下午5:00才能回来;
2.你会将Mrs.Smith交代给你还的两本书还回市图书馆:
3.Tracy打来电话说由于她还得参加一个重要的学术会议,明早无法赴你和Susan的约会;她已经通知到了Susan。Tracy说她很遗憾不能赴约,还希望可以改期再约,她还希望你可以尽快回电。
参考答案
1.C
2.C解析:第四段。这个单词的后面一句提到beginning,这是对origin的解释:最初的、最开始的。要想了解他们自己的文化,就必须知道它的起源。选项C是正确的。
3.D解析:推理判断题。由第一段的最后两句可知本题选D项。
4.D解析:最后一段说很多文艺界人士站出来声明对艾滋病病毒携带者的歧视是不能接受的。
5.D由第二段内容可知A、B、C三项都是Nigel接近Alicia的手段和方式,故排除;由“Get—tingthethousand—dollarprizewasmoreimportantthananythingelse.NigeldecidedtobefriendAlicia.”得知选D项。
6.D参见第一段:当Stan叫花斑猫头鹰时,出现的却是林号鸟。
7.B
8.C解析:参见句子;Theleftsideofthebraincontrolsourlogicalthinking.
9.C解析:细节题。由第二段段首句得知,去年的失业率达4%,而今年会更高。
10.B37.第四段。文中说,“保护警报”机构就是将诱拐儿童的信息报告给各电台、电视台,通过它们传给公众。但如果是父母诱拐了自己的孩子,就不用于此机构。既然如此,各电台就不会报导此消息。选项B是正确的。
11.C解析:这是一篇关于伦敦战后生活的短文。根据上下文,此处作者强调即便是20多年前的事情了,他对当时的情景仍然记忆犹新。
12.D解析:见上一条。
13.B
14.C解析:很多昆虫是能飞的,能飞的昆虫有一或两对翅膀。能飞的昆虫包括……
15.B解析:本题考搭配。headfor意为“朝前进”,符合题意。
16.B
17.D解析:有些人以为他们也在选举自己的总统。事实上他们选举的不是总统。再重申一下,他们选举的是代表。而这些被选出来的代表叫选举人,他们是选举团的成员。
18.C固定短语。havenothingtodowithhislessons表示“与他的功课毫无关系。
19.D此处应用表示原因的连词,后面引导从句,作think的宾语。想想为什么要用手机是很重要的。
20.A文章的第一句话就说你不到真正老的时候是不会感觉到老的。作者紧接着说,自己已经50岁了。刚过半百,可以猜到作者一定还未感觉到老。选项B是正确的。
21.B解析:advice是不可数名词。
22.Bnosooner...than引导时间状语从句,表示“一……就……”。
23.B14.答案为B
参考译文;现在是准备好下午会议的时间了,否则就该晚了。在“Itishightimethat...”后边,从句中谓语动词一般使用过去式,与现在的事实不符,表示“该是……的时候了”。为了强调,在time前加
high,有时也可以不用,写成"Itistimethat...”的形式。
24.A解析:can'thavedone表对过去事情的推测,“不可能做过某事”。
25.D解析:因为介词短语without…表示与现在事实相反的情况,所以用wouldbe。
26.A
27.D
28.D解析:本题为语法关联词选择题。根据题干可知后面的句子应属条件从句。whether通常在动词后引导宾语从句;for通常引导表示原因的并列关系句;that可引导宾语从句或定语从句、同位语从句等;provided相当于if,引导条件状语从句。本题大意为:如果给予她完全的支配权,那位女家庭教师答应去教那位喜怒无常的孩子。
29.D解析:tryon指“试穿”。
30.A
31.Ihopeso
32.A
33.61.写作格式与第三套一样,不同的是此处段首句以英文给出。本文要点:论述健康对我们的影响,有了好身体我们可以做什么。如何保持健康:1)要进行锻炼,2)要养成好习惯,3)要自己注意身体变化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick,you'dbetter,gotoseeadoctor.Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.Ingoodhealth,astudentmayabsorbmoreknowledgeandsolvemorecomplexproblems.Ingoodhealth,scientistscanachievemoresuccessandmakemorecontributions.
34.DearZhangHuaI'mverygladtohaveyouinourclass.Iknowyouareworriedaboutyourstudyanddon'tknowhowtoadaptyourselftothenewenvironment.HerearesomesuggestionsandIhopetheycanhelpyouout.Youknowwealwaysbecomepuzzledwhenwegotoanewenvironmentbecausewedon'tknowanythingaboutthepeoplearoundusandevendon'tknowwhattodo.Ithinkyoushouldmakefriendswitheveryoneinourclass.Thenifyouhaveanyproblempleasefeelfreetoaskusorourteachersforhelp.We'lltryourbesttohelpyou.AfterclassifyouareinterestedI'llshowyouaroundourschoolandtellyousomethingaboutit.Ifyouhave
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