2022-2023学年江西省吉安市【成考专升本】英语测试卷一(含答案)

2022-2023学年江西省吉安市【成考专升本】英语测试卷一(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Thestorytookplace______.

A.onarainydayB.insummerC.inSeptemberD.onacoldday

2.ConstanceHalesays"emailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication"．WhatDoesshemeanbythis?________A.Peoplewanttoseethepersontheyaretalkingtoonthephone．

B.emailiseasierthantalkingonthephone．

C.Peopleareusingwritingandreadingmorewithemail．

D.emailisnotprivateenough．

3.Itwas______thataskedMauryforhelpinoceanographicstudies.

A.theAmericanNavy

B.someearlyintercontinentaltravelers

C.thosewhoearnedalivingfromtheSea

D.thecompanywhichproposedtolayanunderseacable

4.Theresearchwithrecordingsofcontactcallsshows______.

A.howfastelephantsform.intogroups

B.howimportanttheageofaleadingelephantis

C.howfrightenedelephantsarewhenhearingastrangecall

D.howfrequentlyoldelephantscallothermembersofthefamily

5.

6.Inwhichcasementionedinthepassagewouldanautomaticlanguagetranslatorbehelpful?

A.Amedicalemergency.

B.Policeaction.

C.Traveling.

D.Alloftheabove.

7.Whatistheauthorsattitudetowardsinternationalgames?

A.Nationsthatmeetonafootballfieldareunlikelytomeetonabattlefield.

B.Nationsthatgivemuchattentiontointernationalcompetitionsareworld-famousinmanyways.

C.Nationsthatwinininternationalgamesprovethebestonthesportsfieldatleast.

D.NationsthatwintheWorldCupSoccerareregardedasbestinallaspects.

8.WhatistrueconcerningthebookPrideandPrejudice?

A.Itisthebestbookonmarriage．

B.Itisahandbookofmarriage．

C.ItgivesquitesomeideaofEnglishsociallifeinthepast．

D.Itprovidesalotofinformationofformer-timewealthyfamilies．

9.ManyAmericansareeatingoutandnotcookingathomepartiallybecause______.

A.theywanttomakeachangeaftereatingthesamefoodforyearsathome

B.thefoodmadeoutsidehometastesbetterthanfoodcookedathome

C.manyofthemlivealoneordon'tliketakingtroubletocook

D.Americanwomenrefusetocookathomeduetowomen'sliberationmovement

10.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Neverstartabusinessifcustomersaredissatisfied．

B.Customers’dissatisfactionmeansyoucanstartabusinesstosatisfythem．

C.Therearelessopportunitiestodaytostartabusinessbecausecustomersarealwaysdissatisfied．

D.Therearemanyopportunitiestodaytostartabusinesswithasimplereason．

二、完型填空(10题)11.(47)

A.doarealwork

B.makearealjob

C.makeaproperwork

D.doaproperjob

12.【B5】

A.backB.beginningC.centerD.winner

13.(50)

A.heldB.beganC.tookD.joined

14.22._______A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which

15.(49)

A.beatersB.whiteC.shellD.roll

16.(48)

A.cutB.fallC.haveD.feel

17.【C6】

A.pureB.nativeC.specialD.difficult

18.(44)

A.non-flyingB.runningC.jumpingD.racing

19.24.A.naturalB.reasonableC.unfairD.unexpected

20.【B3】

A.wasB.isC.hasbeenD.shouldbe

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Mr.Browntelephonedthepolicewhenhecouldnot______withthenoisefromhisneighbouranymore.

A.putinB.putoffC.putupD.putout

22.Thepriceofthevegetableshasincreasedrecently______thepriceofricehasgonedown.

A.whileB.howC.otherwiseD.as

23.Noonecanpreventusfrom______theplan.

A.carriedoutB.carryingoutC.tocarryoutD.carryout

24.Ihopeyouarenot______thatIobtainedthismoneydishonestly.

A.implyingB.concerningC.involvingD.conveying

25.Manycountriesareincreasingtheiruseofnaturalgas,windandotherformsof______.

A.energyB.sourceC.powerD.material

26.Don'tworryaboutit.Sometimesthesymptomscanbequite______.

A.severeB.lightC.mildD.weak

27.Heseemedtobelookingforwordsathisdesk______toconveyhismeaningaspreciselyasIhaddone.

A.thatB.whereC.withwhichD.fromwhich

28.Whatisthe______(connect)betweenthetwoideas?

29.Itwasclever______attheanswerintwominutes.

A.ofhimtoarrive

B.forhimtoarrive

C.forhisarriving

D.ofhisarriving

30.Nosooner______thanitbegantorain.

A.theyhadreachedhome

B.reachedhometheyhad

C.hadtheyreachedhome

D.didtheyreachhome

四、日常会话(2题)31.【58】A.No,notreally

B.whatdoyoumeanbybad

C.Youfailed.

D.Sureyoucan

E.Tosumitallup 

F,Youcandoityourself

G.Youmerelypassed

H.Doyouwanttoknowthehonestanswer?

32.(58)

五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．外籍学生(foreignstudents)如何适应中国生活1)外籍学生必须要有接纳不同文化、不同观念的开阔胸襟。2)勤练语言，与当地学生交流，尊重对方意见。3)俗话说要“人乡随俗”。

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,writeapassageabout100~-120wordsentitledFriendship.

参考答案

1.D解析：因为地面上有冰，所以应选D。

2.C参见第五段。Hale说今天的人们用得更多的是电子邮件。

3.D解析：细节辨认题。根据第四段第一、二行“ItwastoMauryoftheU.S．NavythattheAtlanticTelegraphCompanyturned，in1853，forinformationonthismatter"可得出正确答案为D。

4.B解析：由第三段“Sheplayedrecordingsofcontactcallstoeachfamilyandfoundthattheoldestmatriarchsweremuchbetteratpickingoutunfamiliarcalls.”可知正确答案为B。

5.C这是一道归纳题，第一段是说人并不是生来就聪明，或生来就笨，而是和我们的环境有很大关系。第二段，第三段分别就这一观点展开讨论，说明人的智力一方面是天生的，一方面受环境影响，这之智力为中心论点。所以C正确。

6.A解析：参见倒数第四段。

7.C文章最后一段最后一句it"snicetoknow…atleastyourcountryisbest意思是在某一方面你们国家是最好的，选C。

8.C

9.C解析：第3段符合题意。

10.B

11.D

12.A解析：一个女孩子说：我每次都不得不排在队伍的最后。

13.B解析：冬季奥运会是于1924．年在法国的夏慕尼举行的。

14.C

15.B解析：Yolk蛋黄。在鸡蛋里，除了蛋黄肯定就是蛋白了。选项B是正确的。

16.C解析：本题属词选题。该句要表达的意思是：举个例子，我们可能会嗓子疼、腿疼和脚趾疼。我们通常用动词have表示患病。如：haveafever发烧，haveacold感冒。

17.D该空后面的stillmoredifficult提示此处应填difficult。

18.A解析：根据上一句，这里肯定指的是不能飞的昆虫包括……

19.C24．答案为C

此题测试句意理解。后面说“有雾”，所以可以推断出前面男人一定是说unfair“不公平的”。

20.B

21.C解析：putupwith表“忍受”。

22.A

23.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。词组“prevent...from”后常接动名词。

24.A

25.A解析：本题为词义辨析题。energy意为“能量”；source意为“来源，原始资料”；power意为“动力，权力”；material意为“材料”。根据句意应选A。本句大意为：许多国家正增加使用天然气、风能，以及其他形式的能源。

26.C解析：severe“剧烈的，严重的”；light“轻的，光亮的，容易的”；mild“(烟、酒)味淡的，轻微的”；weak“弱的，虚弱的”。

27.C解析：withwhich指代“withwords”，即“conveyhismeaningwithwords”。

28.connection

29.A考查固定句型。“It"s+形容词+of+名词／代词+todosth．”为固定结构。of前的形容词强调人的性格特征。

30.C

31.

32.Howaboutthisone

33.61．短文写作一般给出题目，或规定情景，或要求看图表作文，或给出关键词，或给出每一段的段首句，要求考生能够正确表达思想，语义连贯，无重大语法错误，书写工整。写作内容包括日常生活和一般常识。段首句作文要把主题句用简洁的语言表达出来，再通过二、三句事例对主题句进行扩展，句子结构要多样化，句子间正确使用一些承接词，使句子衔接自然。结尾句通常对段落进行总结。本文要点：适应getusedto，调整adjustoneselfto，思想开放open-minded，表达expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

ChinaStudyingin

China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.

HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonativestudentssoastolearnofthevalues