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2021-2022学年甘肃省平凉市【成考专升本】英语真题二卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(10题)1.Fromthetext,weknowthatthe"babyboomers"areagroupofpeoplewho______.
A.havegraduallybecomemorenoticeable
B.areworriedaboutgettingoldtooquickly
C.areenjoyingagoodlifewithplentyofmoneytospend
D.triedlivingadifferentlifefromtheirparentswhentheywereyoung
2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?查看材料
A.E-mailiscarriedoutincomputers.
B.AresponseofanE-maildependsonhowoftentherecipientchecksin.
C.Peopledon"tbelievethatE-mailwillcreatefriendship.
D.E-mailisnotarealconversation.
3.Duringvoting,thecity______willwinhostofOlympics.
A.gettingmostvotesinthefirstvote
B.gettingmorethanhalfvotes
C.beingsupportedbyamajorcity
D.goingaroundsuccessfully
4.Thephrase"splitup"inthesecondparagraphmeans"______".
A.breakapart
B.causetobreak
C.becomepieces
D.goindifferentdirections
5.Nigelsoriginalintentionofjoiningthecontestwasto______.
A.bethetopstudentoftheschool
B.bringgreathonortohisschool
C.constructsarobotwiththeLegosets
D.winthethousand-dollarprize
6.Whatdoestheword"ethnic"mean?A.A.Younger.
B.Major.
C.Relatingtoaparticularracial,nationalgroup.
D.Religious.
7.Girlsarelikelytothinkthat______.
A.sciencecoursesareforbothboysandgirls
B.sciencecoursesmakethemmorepopular
C.sciencecoursesmakethemsuccessful
D.sciencecoursesaredifficultforthem
8.
第46题Tohaveaninterviewforajob,oneshould________.
A.wearexpensiveclothes
B.becleanandtidy
C.bepoliteandgentlemanly(orgentlewomanly)
D.bebothBandC
9.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforpassage?
A.BodilyCommunication.
B.BodilyActions.
C.SpokenLanguage.
D.Conversations.
10.Thewritercan'tputupwithstealingbecausehethinksthat______.
A.itisatotallysharedexperience
B.itisconsideredasthemostdangerous
C.itdoesgreatharmtohumanrelationship
D.itmayleadtothelossofhissportsteam
二、完型填空(10题)11.(52)
A.lookedB.interestedC.workedD.found
12.【B14】
A.whatB.whichC.asD.so
13.Whatisintelligence(智力)anyway?WhenIwasinthearmyI【C1】______anintelligencetestthatallsoldierstook,and,against【C2】______of100,scored160.Ihadanauto-repairmanonce,who,ontheseintelligencetests,couldnot【C3】______havescoredmorethan80.【C4】______,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohim—andhealways【C5】______it.Well,then,supposemyauto-repairmandesignedquestionsforsomeintelligencetests.ByeveryoneofthemIdprovemyselfa【C6】______InaworldwhereIhavetoworkwithmyhands,Iddopoorly.Considermyauto-repairman【C7】______Hehadahabitoftellingjokes.Onetimehesaid,"Doc,adeaf-and-dumb(聋哑)man【C8】______somenails.Havingenteredastore,heputtwofingerstogetheronthecounterandmade【C9】______movementswiththeotherhand.Theclerkbroughthimahammer.He【C10】______hisheadandpointedtothetwofingershewashammering.Theclerkbroughthimsomenails.Hepickedouttherightsizeandleft.Well,Doc,the【C11】______manwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors(剪刀).【C12】______doyousupposeheaskedforthem?"Iliftedmyrighthandandmadescissoringmovementswithmyfirsttwofingers.Heburstoutlaughingandsaid,"Why,youfool,heusedhisvoiceandaskedforthem.Ivebeen【C13】______thatonallmycustomerstoday,butIknew【C14】______Idcatchyou.""Whyisthat?"Iasked."Becauseyouaresogoddamnededucated,Doc.Iknewyoucouldntbevery【C15】______"AndIhaveanuneasyfeelinghehadsomethingthere.
【C1】
A.failedB.wroteC.receivedD.chose
14.【B17】
A.notaB.oneC.neitherD.either
15.(54)
A.forB.withC.ofD.by
16.【B19】
A.broughtB.managedC.triedD.made
17.OneBritishschoolisfindingthatallowingchildrentolistentomusicoreventohavetheTVonwhilestudyingishelpingimprovegrades.【C1】______yourteenagerstartsafamilyquarrelbysittinginanarmchairlisteningtomusicwhiledoinghishomework,whynot【C2】______asimpleexperiment?Ratherthantakingtheheavyhanded(严厉的)lineoforderinghimtohisbedroomtogetonwithit【C3】______,lethimdothehomeworkthe【C4】______hewants.Youmightwellfindthathisessayismoresparkling(有文采的)than【C5】______hesdonebefore.AccordingtotheresearchofMillfieldprepschool,around20%ofyoungsters【C6】______bestwithbackgroundmusic,10%excel(突出)whenallowedtobreakuptheirworkwithshortwalksaroundtheroomwhileupto80%canconcentrate(集中注意力)【C7】______ifallowedtofiddle(用手拨弄)withasmallobject.Theresearchhasadvisedtheschooltoadopt(采取)acomplete【C8】______approach(措施)analyzingpupilstodiscoverwhichlearningstyle【C9】______thembest—thenlettingthemdotheirworklisteningtomusicor【C10】______lyingdown.Doubtfulparentsatfirstregardedthemoveasalayabouts(懒散闲荡的人)deedbutmanyarenowapplyingitat【C11】______wherechildrenarealsoallowedtodotheirwork【C12】______thetelevisionon."I【C13】______toworkonthefloorwithmusiconlow,"admitsSusan,13,aday-girl(走读女生)."AtfirstmyparentsthoughtIwasskiving(逃避),butmy【C14】______persuadedthemtolookatmyhomeworkandwhentheysawitwasOK,they【C15】______"
【C1】
A.NexttimeB.ThenC.BeforelongD.Incase
18.tomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor【C6】______work.A.hardB.hisownC.aday"sD.good
19.(78)
A.toB.aboutC.forD.with
20.(49)
A.safetyB.familiesC.futureD.friends
三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Itistobe______thatyourhealthis______sinceyou'vebeenworkingsuchlonghours.
A.expecting;suffering
B.expecting;suffered
C.expected;suffering
D.expected;suffered
22.______abindingcontractlastyearanditisstillvalid.
A.Wehavesigned
B.Wehaven'tsigned
C.Wesigned
D.Wehadsigned
23.Whendoyouthink______visitheruncle?
A.shewasgoingto
B.willshegoto
C.shewillgo
D.shewillgoto
24.Theteacher's______tomystatementaboutthispoetledmetoreadwidelyaboutpoems.
A.changeB.chargeC.challengeD.chance
25.Itisnotpoliteto______aspeakerwhenheismakingaspeech.
A.interruptB.ceaseC.opposeD.inquire
26.Thisdressis______longforme;canyoubringme______one?
A.toomuch;other
B.toomuch;theother
C.muchtoo;another
D.muchtoo;others
27.Thenatural______likeearthquakesandvolcanoesthathavestruckthePhilippinesthisyearhaveleftthegovernmentinfinancialtrouble.
A.problemsB.accidentsC.troublesD.disasters
28.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
29.Iwillleavehimanote______he'llknowwhereweare.
A.sothatB.thatC.inorderD.for
30.Itwasalreadypastmidnightandonlythreeyoungmen______intheteahouse.
A.leftB.remainedC.delayedD.deserted
四、日常会话(2题)31.(55)
32.(61)
五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6..写封信给你的朋友Glad,他下周一下午4点将从另一个城市乘飞机来看你,内容包括:(1)不能去机场接站,向他表示歉意;(2)临时要出差(具体内容);(3)告诉他如何从机场来你家;(4)十分欢迎他到你家来。
六、写作(0题)34.现在人们换工作已不是问题。但仍有人认为在一个地方干一辈子比较好。你是如何看的。
参考答案
1.D解析:文章第三段提到andthesamepeoplewhorefusedtheirparents'wayofbeingyoungarenowtryinganewwayofgrowingold.故正确答案应为D。
2.C事实细节题。
【应试指导】由文章第三段最后一句中“PeoplebelievethatE·mail,thecomputerizedexchange,wouldcreatfriendship”可知,选项C的表述错误。
3.B解析:文章第2行讲到“gainingamajority”,过半数即为大部分,故选B。
4.D“splitup”一词出现在文中第二段第三句,根据该短语所在句,我们可以得知,“splitup”与其后的“meetagain”意思相反。
5.C由第二段第二句“Unlikeeveryoneelse,NigelwantedtojointhecontestbecausehelikedplayingwiththeLegosets…”理解得知答案选C项。而A、B、D三项文中没有提到,故排除。
6.C本题为词义理解题。根据第四段最后一句以及上下文可以看出,ethnic即relatingtoaparticularracial,nationalgroup,中文含义为“种族的,民族的”意思。younger意味着“更年轻的”;major意味着“主要的”;religious意味着“宗教的”。
7.D解析:由“…asgirlsbecometeenagers,theyarelesslikelytotakethem.Interestingly,bothboysandgirlsoftenregardthesubjectsforboysasmoredifficult.”可知正确答案为D。
8.D参见最后一段的倒数最三行“…noticedhistidyclothing,hisneatlybrushedhairandhiscleanfingernails…”,不难推断出答案。
9.A
10.C解析:本题考查的是推断能力。该题可以从文章第四段第三、四句Beingamemberofateamisatotallysharedexperience.Ifonepersonsteals,itdestroystrustandhurtseveryone推导出C选项。sharedexperience的意思是“共同的经历”。
11.D解析:玛丽找到并整理了最早的蛇颈龙和鱼龙化石。
12.B解析:which引导非限制性定语从句。
13.C从第一段第二句知“所有的士兵都参加了考试”,故可排除D项;“我得了160分而平均分才100分”,可以排除A项。而B项搭配不对。故应选C项。、
14.C
15.D
16.C解析:try表“尝试(其他方法)。
17.A在具体的语境中考查名词短语用作连词的用法。名词短语nexttime用来引导时间状语从句,意为“下一次……的时候”。
18.C充足的睡眠可使一个人放松,有充沛的精力去做一天的工作。aday’s正好符合此题要求。
19.B解析:本题的选择与前后的用词都有关系,前面是question,后面是theproductorservice,中间的介词只能用about(关于),意思是“就有关产品或服务请教任何问题”,其他介词在这里语意讲不通。
20.A解析:警察处理情况也会有危险威胁他们的安全,所以应选safety。
21.C解析:tobeexpected意为“可能发生,相当正常”;suffering意为“痛苦的,患病的”。因为health与suffer不存在被动关系,所以不能用过去分词。
22.C解析:遇到Lastyear,该动作用一般过去时。选项C是正确的。
23.D解析:这种插入语以一般疑问句的形式,置于特殊疑问词之后,该结构中的特殊疑问句用正常的陈述句语序,不可倒装。故正确答案为D。
24.C
25.A解析:interrupt意为“打断”;cease意为“停止”;oppose意为“反对”;inquire意为“询问”。
26.C解析:本题考词汇的用法。toomuch后接不可数名词,而muchtoo后接形容词或副词。所以,首先排除选项A和B。others不能修饰one,D项也应排除。本句大意为;这条裙子对我来说大长了。能给我再拿一条吗?
27.D解析:“自然灾害”用naturaldisasters。
28.C解析:考查比较级。A项中修饰比较级better应用much,B项中well应改为good,D项中as…as之间应用原级。故只有C项正确。
29.A解析:sothat引导状语从句,表示“以便”。
30.B解析:remain意为“逗留(在某处)”,指继续待在或存在于某处,继续保持某种状态。leave作不及物动词时,意为“离开”,作及物动词时,意为“留下”,表示“某人留下”要用被动语态。delay意为“延迟,拖延,耽搁”。desert作动词时表示“丢开,抛弃”。
31.B
32.BB解析:上一句Alan问:我想知道是否马上可以过去看一看。Lucy怎样回答才合适呢?选B.I'llbeexpectingyou.(我会等着你。)符合题意。
33.61.
参考范文DearGlad,January18,2007IamsorrythatIwon'theabletomeetyouat4:00pmnextMondayafternoonattheairport.Thismorningmybossaskedmetogoto
Shanghai
onbusiness.Itissomethingveryargent.IMilhavetostaytherefor10clays.Businessgoesfirst,andIcandonothingaboutit.Whenyouarriveattheairport,pleasetakeBusNo.120andgetoffattheHolidayBusStop.TheStopisquitenearmyhouse,IliveinRoom333,EntranceNo.2,theHolidayApartmentBuilding.Mymotherisalwaysathome.Itoldheralreadythatyouwouldcometoseeme.Youarewelcometomyplace.Bestwishes.Yourfriend,GaoMing(信体正文字数:117words)
34.Nowadaysmanypeoplelovetomakechangesincludingtheirjob.Butsomepeoplestillbelieveitissafetokeepthesamejobforhisentirecareerlife.Infactitwillbringrefreshmentbettersalaryandmorechancestochangeajob.Whenyougetanewjobyouwillfeelinterestedinsomethingnewandtrytoworkactivelyandcreatively.Theresultisthatyoucandosomethingbetterandthengainsomethingatthesametime.Becauseofyourgoodperformanceyoursalarywillberaised.Sinceyouhavegainedmoreexperienceandmoreknowledgeyouwillhavemorechancestofindbetterjobandhigherposition.Thusmovingyourselffromonejobtoanotherisnotbadatall.Onthecontraryitisgoodinseveralwaysespeciallyforyoungpeople.Nowadaysmanypeoplelovetomakechangesincludingtheirjob.Butsomepeoplestillbelieveitissafetokeepthesamejobforhisentirecareerlife.Infactitwillbringrefreshmentbettersalaryandmorechancestochangeajob.Whenyougetane
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