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2021年江西省鹰潭市高级农职业中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Hi,thisway,please.---OK.Isometimeshavenosenseof_____whenIarriveatthecrossroad.A.
position
B.direction
C.situation
D.condition参考答案:B2.Anewbuilding_____nextweek.A.willbuild
B.willbebuilt
C.isbuilt
D.wasbuilt参考答案:B
试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:一个新的建筑物下周将会竣工。Nextweek可知用一般将来时,building与build之间是被动关系,故选B项。
3.Iusuallydon'thave______supper,butIalwayshave______goodbreakfast.A.a;the
B.a;a
C.不填;a
D.不填;不填参考答案:C4._______wasknowntoallthatthebosshadbrokenhispromise_______hewouldgivetheworkersarise.A.What,that
B.As,which
C.It,that
D.It,which参考答案:C略5.Hestudiedtheprojectcarefully,determined
itaheadoftime.A.finish B.finishingC.tofinish D.tohavefinished参考答案:C6.----Hey,youhaven’tbeenactinglikeyourself.EverythingOK?----________.A.Sure,itis
B.I’mfine,thanks
C.That’sgood
D.That’sright参考答案:B7.In
the
dark
street,
there
wasn’t
a
single
person,
_______
she
could
turn
for
help.
A.
that
B.
who
C.
from
whom
D.
to
whom参考答案:【答案】略8.It’snotonly______greatresponsibilitybut______greathonorforacitytobechosentohosttheOlympicGames.
A./;a
B./;/
C.the;the
D.a;a参考答案:D9.Whatweallknowisthattheoldscientist,________lifewashardin
thepast,stillworksveryhardinhiseighties.A.forwhom
B.forhim
C.forwhose
D.forwhich参考答案:A10.Idon'tknowwhysheislookingatme
sheknewme.I'veneverseenher.A.as
B.although
C.evenif
D.asif参考答案:D11.Youleftwithout____me.Canyoutellmethereason____that?()A.telling,of B.tell,of C.telling,for D.totell,for参考答案:C你都没有告诉我就走了,你能告诉我你那样做的原因吗?解析:without"没有"是介词,其后应该接动词的﹣ing形式;故B、D选项直接排除.Thereasonfor"…的理由/原因"为固定短语,故A选项排除.综上,本题答案为C选项.12.---Whydoyouthinkhecansucceed?
---Hebelievesinhimself,____isthemostimportant,Ithink.
A.which
B.what
C.that
D.who参考答案:A略13.She_____anoldfriendofhersyesterdaywhileshewasshoppingatthedepartmentstore.
A.turneddown
B.dealtwith
C.lookafter
D.cameacross参考答案:D略14.Sam_____someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.
A.broughtup
B.lookedup
C.pickedup
D.setup参考答案:C15.TheSoundofMusicisthefirstEnglishfilmIhaveeverseen.A.which
B.thatC.when
D.what参考答案:B16.–Whydoesthelakesmellterrible?–Becauselargequantitiesofwater__________________.A.havepolluted
B.isbeingpolluted
C.hasbeenpolluted
D.havebeenpolluted参考答案:D二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题,每题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41-60各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Aconcertviolinistwasperformingadifficultpieceinfrontofalargeaudience.Suddenlytherewasaloudsnap(断裂声),andthe_41
couldbeheardthroughouttheauditorium(礼堂).Theaudience_42
knewthatastring(弦)hadbroken.Theyall_43
theconcerttostopforashorttime_44_
anotherinstrumentwasbroughttothemusician.
Butinstead,the_45
calmedherselfdownandthensignaledtheconductortostartagain.Theorchestracontinuedwheretheyhad_46
andthemusicianplayedthemusiconthreestrings.Inhermindshe_47
newfingeringtomakeupforthemissingstring.Aworkthatfewpeoplecouldplay_48
onfourstrings,theviolinistplayedonthree.Whenshe_49
andbowed(鞠躬)totheaudience,therewasasilenceinthehall.Andthenthecrowdrosetotheirfeetandcheeredwildly.Theviolinist_50
andwipedsweatfromherforehead.When_51
returnedtothehall,sheexplained_52
shehadcontinuedtoplayalthoughtherewasa_53
string.“Youknow,”shesaid,“sometimesitistheartist’s_54
tofindouthowmuchmusictheycanstill_55
withwhathasbeenleft.”
Maybewe’ve_56__mostofourlivesandwehaveonlyalittletimeleft.Maybediseasehasrobbed(夺走)usofourcapacitytowork.Orperhapsafinanciallosshasleftusvery_57.Canwestillmake“music”?Therewillcomeatimewhenweall_58
loss.Canwefindthecouragetodiscoverhowmuch“music”wecanstillmakewithwhathasbeenleft,justliketheviolinist?Andifittakesextracouragetomakethe“music”,otherswillapplaud(拍手称赞)your__59__.Somepeoplehavelostmorethanothers,__60__theyarebraveenoughtofaceit.Theyinspiretherestofustoreachgreaterheights.41.A.voice
B.sound
C.music
D.scream42.A.immediately
B.gradually
C.finally
D.lately43.A.forced
B.advised
C.allowed
D.expected44.A.while
B.until
C.after
D.since45.A.audience
B.conductor
C.violinist
D.director46.A.gone
B.stopped
C.remained
D.arrived47.A.puton
B.carriedout
C.dependedon
D.workedout48.A.fast
B.badly
C.well
D.gently49.A.started
B.performed
C.finished
D.rested50.A.worried
B.smiled
C.apologized
D.agreed51.A.thought
B.surprise
C.pleasure
D.silence52.A.if
B.that
C.why
D.when53.A.broken
B.lost
C.bad
D.difficult54.A.dream
B.plan
C.idea
D.task55.A.take
B.get
C.make
D.enjoy56.A.supported
B.lived
C.starved
D.longed57.A.poor
B.brave
C.nervous
D.angry58.A.appreciate
B.ignore
C.experience
D.improve59.A.wisdom
B.effort
C.talent
D.ability60.A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so参考答案:41-45BADBC
46-50BDCCB
51-55DCADC
56-60BACBB略三、阅读理解18.(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面四篇文章,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThemorninghadbeenadisaster.Mytoothwasaching,andI’dbeeninanargumentwithafriend.Herwordsstillhurt:“Thetroublewithyouisthatyouwon’tputyourselfinmyplace.Can’tyouseethingsfrommypointofview?”Ishookmyheadstubbornly(固执地)andfelttheacheinmytooth.I’dthoughtIcouldholdouttillmydentistcamebackfromholiday,butthepainwasreallyunbearable.Istartedcallingthedentistsinthephonebook,butnoonecouldseemeimmediately.Finally,ataboutlunchtime,Igotlucky.“Ifyoucomebyrightnow,”thereceptionistsaid,“thedentistwillfityouin.”Itookmypurseandkeysandrushedtomycar.ButsuddenlyIbegantodoubtaboutthedentist.Whatkindofdentistwouldbesoeagertotreatsomeoneatsuchshortnotice?Whywasn’theasbusyastheothers?Inthedentist’soffice,Isatdownandlookedaround.IsawnothingbutthebarewallsandIbecameevenmoreworried.Theassistantnoticedmynervousnessandplacedherwarmhandovermyice-coldone.WhenItoldhermyfears,shelaughedandsaid,“Don’tworry.Thedentistisverygood.”“HowlongdoIhavetowaitforhim?”Iaskedimpatiently.“Comeon,heiscoming.Justliedownandrelax.Andenjoytheartwork,”theassistantsaid.“Theartwork?”Iwaspuzzled.Thechairwentback.SuddenlyIsmiled.Therewasabeautifulpicture,rightwhereIcouldenjoyit:ontheceiling.Howconsideratethedentistwas!Atthatmoment,Ibegantounderstandwhatmyfriendmeantbyherwords.Whatarelief!31.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor’sfeelingthatmorning?
A.Upset. B.Nervous. C.Satisfied. D.Cheerful.32.Whatmadetheauthorbegintodoubtaboutthedentist?A.Thelaughingassistantofthedentist.B.Thedentist’sbeingasbusyastheotherdentists.C.Thesurroundingsofthedentist’soffice.D.Thedentist’sagreeingtotreatheratveryshortnotice.33.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromherexperiencemostprobably?A.Strikewhiletheironishot.
B.Putoneselfinothers’shoes.C.Haveagoodwordforone’sfriend. D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.参考答案:ADB19.Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowmoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothAmericansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon’tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantog
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