内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市秦川中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市秦川中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Ithoughtthatmaybemywordswillplayarole,butwhenI_______hertogiveup

smoking,Ifailed.

A.managedtoadvice

B.persuaded

C.triedtopersuade

D.suggested参考答案：C2.Thecoupleupstairsalwaysquarrel,making________impossibleformetofocusonmystudy.A.this

B.it

C.what

D.that参考答案：B3.

---Noonewaspreparedfortheteacher’squestions.

---We____havereadthelesson.A.would

B.could

C.should

D.might参考答案：C4.Themoviestardidn’t________untilthecrazyfanshadwaitedforalmosttwohours.A.lookup B.holdup C.turnup D.putup参考答案：C5.When________differentcultures，weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferences.A.compared

B.beingcompared

C.comparing

D.havingcompared参考答案：C6.Ididn't_____hertoseethepaintinguntilitwasfinished．

A．intend

B．let

C．like

D．make参考答案：A略7.—Itissaidthatthefamouscyclist_________hisparentsistovisitourcitynextweek.—Iheardthenews_________.A.and;too

B.aswellas;aswell C.aswellas;aswellas D.with;either参考答案：B8.Thechemistryteacherwarnsus__inthelaboratory.A.nottosmokeB.againstsmoking

C.ofsmoking

D.AorB参考答案：D试题分析：考查固定搭配。warnsb.(not)todosth.警告某人做或不做某事；warnsb.againstdoingsth.警告某人做某事。根据句意可知选D。9.—Howmanyeggsdoyouwant,sir?

—Two________,please.

A.dozen

B.dozenof

C.dozens

D.dozensof参考答案：A10.--Sorry,Professorsmith.Ididn’tfinishtheassignmentyesterday.--Oh,you________havedoneitasyesterdaywasthedeadline.A.must

B.mustn’t

C.should

D.shouldn’t参考答案：C11.________,wecannotagreethattheyaresuperiortohistragedies.A.AswemuchadmireShakespeare’scomediesB.AdmireShakespeare’scomediesaswemuchC.MuchasweadmireShakespeare’scomediesD.Shakespeare’scomediesaswemuchadmire.参考答案：C12.Hedoesn’t____haveforeignersinhiscafé,sohedoesn’tknowhowtoservetheAmericanfamily.A.quite

B.seldom

C.often

D.always参考答案：C略13.Whatshesaidmadeallofus________.

A.toconfuse

B.confusing

C.confuse

D.confused参考答案：D14.Hewassopleasedwithall_____wehaddoneforhim_____hewroteusalettertopraiseusforit.A.that;that

B.what;that

C.that;what

D.what;what参考答案：A15.Thereason______hewaslateforworkwas______hedidn’tgetupearly.A.for,because

B.which,because

C.why,that

D.for,that参考答案：C16.-Theexamwasn’tdifficultatall,wasit?-No,butIdon’tbelieve____couldpassit.A.somebody

B.anybody

C.everybody

D.nobody参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-60各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项Mygrandmotherwasalwaysencouragingmetosetgoalsandworkhardtoachievethem.Shewouldtellmenottobeafollowerandnottoset

41

onwhatIcouldachieve.She

42

believedthattherewerenolimitsthatyoucould

43

whateveryouwanted.Iwouldneverforgetthefollowingstorythatsheoncetoldme：Afarmerwonfirst

44

atthecountryfairforhishugeradish(小萝卜)thatwastheexactshapeand

45

ofamilkbottle.Manywere

46

astohowthefarmerwasabletogrowthisradishthatwastheexactshapeofamilkbottle.

47

onegentlemanwentuptothefarmerandaskedthequestion.Thefarmerreplied，“Itwas

48

.IgottheseedgrowingandthenIputitintothemilkbottle.Ithad

49

elsetogo.”Youcanusethisstoryasananalogy(比喻)tolife－ourlivesare

50

bythekindofsurroundingsweplaceourselvesin,thepeoplethatweallowto

51

us,andthegoalswegiveourselves.Ifweonly

52

andtakenoaction,thenwegetnofurther.Butifwe

53

，setagoalandtakeaction,thenourlifetakesa

54

shape.Goalsandactionscanhelpusaccomplishmoreinayearthanwhatsomepeoplewillaccomplishinalifetime.Toprovethis

55

，readthebiographiesof

56

peopleandyouwillseethatgoalsandactions

57

playedabigroleintheirsuccess.Rememberthe

58

ofMaryKayAsh,whosaid，“Don'tlimityourself.”Manypeoplelimitthemselvestowhattheythinktheycando.Youcango

59

yourmindletsyou.Whateveryoubelieve,remember,youcanachieve.”Insummary,don'tputyourselfinabottle;inotherwords,moveoutofwhatis

60

andsecureifyouwanttomoveforward.41．A.expectations B.rules C.limits D.lines42．A.truly B.naturally C.tightly D.partly43．A.win B.grasp C.realize D.achieve44．A.remark B.prize C.position D.award45．A.size B.length C.weight D.height46．A.doubtful B.worried C.anxious D.curious47．A.Immediately B.Gradually C.Finally D.Actually48．A.strange B.easy C.funny

D.secret49．A.nowhere B.everywhere C.somewhere D.anywhere50．A.shaped B.formed C.controlled D.improved51．A.understand B.help C.influence D.contact52．A.dream B.refuse C.doubt D.change53．A.struggle B.insist C.continue D.plan54．A.beautiful B.different C.solid D.clear55．A.theory B.lesson C.point D.evidence56．A.successful B.brave C.friendly D.careful57．A.asusual B.aboveall C.atall D.infact58．A.example B.wisdom C.statement D.speech59．A.asif B.incase C.asfaras D.aslongas60．A.comfortable B.valuable C.ordinary D.boring参考答案：41-45CADBA

46-50DCBAA

51-55CADBC

56-60ADBCA三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Gonearethedayswhenmenandwomencouldn’tassociate（交往）witheachother.Whenweareaskedwhetherboysandgirlscanassociatewitheachother,mostofuswillsay,“Yes,ofcourse.Whynot?”Ifwewanttodealwiththeassociationbetweenboysandgirlsproperly,herearesome“dosanddon’ts”foryoutofollow.1.Keepanormalandhealthystateofmind（心态）.Ourschoolsandclassesaremadeupofboysandgirls.Itisverynaturalforboysandgirlstocontacteachotherandbuildupthefriendshipwiththestudentsoftheothersex.Generallyspeaking,weshouldbroadenthecircleoftheassociation.Weshouldmakeasmanyfriendsaspossible.Weshouldhavemorefriendsoftheothersexinsteadofoneortwo.Weshouldcontactthestudentsinpublicinsteadofinsecret.2.Contactstudentsoftheothersexwarmly,generouslyandsincerely.Don’tbetoonervousortooshyincontactwithapersonoftheothersex.Inthatcaseitisverydifficultforyoutomakealotoffriends,asnoonelikesapersonwhoistooshytosayaword.Ifyouaretooshyaperson,youcanalsofindawayout.Firstofall,youcancontactthestudentswiththesameinterestandhobbywithyou.Asbothofyouhavemuchincommon,youmayhavemuchtotalkabout.Ifyoukeepdoinglikethat,littlebylittle,youwillgladlyfindyouarealsoasfreetoexpressyourselfasothers.3.Don’tfallintotheditch（泥潭）ofearlylove.Theboysandgirlsatadolescence（青春期）arerichinfeelingandfullofimagination.Theyareeasytoregardthefriendshipasasignofloveandfallinlovewitheachotheratanearlyage.Inmyopinion,boysandgirlsatmiddleschoolaretooyoungandtootendertoshouldertheheavydutyoflove.Earlyloveisagreenapplethatcan’tbeeaten.Anapplywon’ttastesweetuntilitisfullyripe（成熟）.Dokeepoutofearlylove.59.Themainideaofthepassageisto

.A.tellstudentstokeepawayfromearlyloveB.givesomeadviceonhowtoassociatebetweenboysandgirlsC.saycontactdoesgoodnotonlytoboysbutalsotogirlsD.teachboyshowtotalkwithgirls60.Theunderlinedword“broaden”inthepassagemeans“

.”A.closedown

B.makesmall

C.makebig

D.makeknown61.ApersonatadolescenceisNOT

.A.richinfeelings

B.oldenoughtofallinloveC.fullofimagination

D.easytoregardthefriendshipasasignoflove.62.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Menandwomenusednottobeallowedtoassociatewitheachother.B.We’dbetternotmakeonlyoneortwofriendsoftheothersex.C.Somestudentsaretoonervousortooshyincontactwithapersonoftheothersex.D.Peoplelikeapersonwhoalwayskeepssilent.参考答案：BCBD19.

Somekidsstarttodrinkalcohol(酒精)atayoungage.Theythinkitispartofbecominganadult.Theyalsothinkdrinkingisnotthatbadbecausesomanypeopledoit.Theyfeelitisnotasbadastakingdrugs.Itiseasyforkidstogetliquor(酒精饮料)byusingfakeidentification(伪造证件).Parentsmaystarttonoticeachangeintheirchild’sbehaviorifthechildstartsdrinking.Kidswhodrinksometimesstopdoingthingstheynormallylikedtodo.Theymaykeeptelephonecallsandmeetingsasecretandnotwantanybodytotouchtheirthings.Theyactmoody(喜怒无常)anddonothavethesameeatingandsleepinghabits.Parentsneedtostayinvolvedintheirkids’lives.Theyshouldtalktotheirchildrenabouttheirproblemstobeawareofanychange.Parentscanbethebestprotection.Childrenwhogetalotoflovecanfeelgoodaboutthemselves.Ithelpsthemresist(抵抗)doingbadthingsevenwhenotherkidsaredoingthem.Parentscanhelpsetagoodexamplebynotdrinkinganddriving.Theycanhavefirmrulesinthehomethateveryonefollows.Givethechildrengoodideasonhowtosay“no”todrinking,evenwhentheyareataparty.Trynottooverreactorpanicifthechildtriesalcohol.Howyouhandleitcanaffecttheirattitude.Itmaybehelpfultotalktootherparentsaboutsettingupcurfews(宵禁令)andrulesaboutpartiesorotherevents.49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhysomekidshaveanearlystartofdrinking?A.Theywanttosh