2021年广东省茂名市逸夫中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

2021年广东省茂名市逸夫中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.KatyPerryisfamous________asinger________hercharmingvoice.A.as；with B.for；as C.as；for D.to；for参考答案：C【详解】考查固定短语。句意：歌手凯蒂·佩里以她迷人的嗓音而闻名。短语befamousas“作为……而出名”；befamousfor“以……而闻名”，故选C。2.—Doyouregret________2,000yuanforthetrip?—No.Iwouldgladlyhavepaid________forit.A．topay；twicesomuchB．tohavepaid；asmuchtwiceC．paying；twiceasmuchD．havingpaid；somuchtwice参考答案：C3.Thisboxis________thatone.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?A.fourtimessobigas

B.fourtimesthesizeofC.fourtimesbiggerthan

D.onefourthasbigas参考答案：A【详解】考查倍数表达。A项中sobigas…只用于否定句中，应是asbigas…，其余各项都是正确结构。故选A。【点睛】1.表示“几倍大小（长短；数量）”，由“倍数+thesize（length，amount…）”结构组成。例如：Theearthisforty-ninetimesthesizeofthemoon.地球是月亮的49倍大。2.表示“……比……大几倍”，由“倍数+形容词（副词）比较级”结构组成。例如：Thisboxisthreetimesbiggerthanthatone.这个盒子比那个盒子大三倍。Thegrainoutputis8percenthigherthisyearthanthatoflastyear.今年比去年粮食产量增加8%。3.表示“……是……倍”，由“倍数+as+形容词+as+”结构组成。例如：Ourfactoryistwiceasbigastheirs.我们的工厂是他们的两倍。Ihavethreetimesasmanyasyou.我有你三倍那么多。[注]一倍用once，两倍用twice。4.还可以用by+倍数，表示增加多少倍。Theproductionofgrainhasbeenincreasedbyfourtimesthisyear.今年粮食产量增加了4倍。4.Tosavesomeofthehumanlanguagesbeforetheyareforgotten,thestudentsinourschoolstartedadiscussion“Saveour____________”.

A.Sky

B.Life

C.Arts

D.Voices参考答案：D略5.Thelittleboy_____beverynaughty,butheisverylovely.

A.must

B.should

C.can

D.shall参考答案：C略6.Alongwiththeletterwashispromise____hewouldvisitmeonthiscomingChristmas.A.which B.that C.what D.whether参考答案：D7.Aftergraduationfromhighschoolwewillreachapoint_________wehavetodecidewhichuniversitytoattend．A．that

B．what

C．which

D.where参考答案：D8.–WhatdidGrandpaaskLilyonthephone?–Heaskedher______.A.didshepasstheexam

B.whendidshepasstheexamC.whethershehadpassedtheexam

D.howshehaspassedtheexam参考答案：C略9.DuringthebusiestseasonlikeNationalDay,SpringFestival,thetrafficcompanyprovides____busesforthetravelers.A.various B.religious

C.extra D.raw参考答案：C10.Todaysomepeopleget______becausetheyeattoomuchfatandsugaranddon’ttakeenough______.A.fatterandfatter;exerciseB.fatterandfatter;exercisesC.thinnerandthinner;exerciseD.thinnerandthinner;exercises参考答案：A11.Ifyoucheatintheexamination,youwillnever__________it.

A.getthrough

B.getover

C.getfamiliarwith

D.getawaywith参考答案：D略12.Thelionisthe

ofcourage.A.signal

B.mark

C.animal

D.symbol参考答案：D13.After________dinner,Stephanielikestoplay________guitarforawhileinthegarden.A.a;a

B.不填;the

C.the;a

D;不填;不填参考答案：B14.Johnthinksitwon’tbelong________heisreadyforhisnewjob.A.when

B.before

C.after

D.since参考答案：B15.Alargesumofmoneyhasbeenraisedforthe________ofthepoorly-educatedchildreninthemountainousdistricts.A．profit

B．favorC．advantage

D．benefit参考答案：D[考查名词。句意：为了那些山区没有受到良好教育的孩子的利益许多钱被募捐了起来。forthebenefitof...“为了……的利益/好处”，是固定搭配。]16.I______alongthepavementyesterdaywhensomestrangerscameupandaskedmethewaytothepolicestation.A.iswandering

B.haswandered C.hadwandered D.waswandering参考答案：D二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出可以填入空白的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。OnenightIdecidedtospendsometimebuildingahappierandcloserrelationshipwithmydaughter.Forseveralweeksshehadbeen

36

metoplaychess(棋)withher,soIsuggestedagameandsheeagerly

37.Itwasaschoolnight,however,andatnineo’clockmydaughteraskedifIcould

38

mymoves,becauseshe

39

togotobed;shehadtogetupatsixinthemorning.I

40

shehadstrictsleepinghabits,41

Ithoughtsheoughttobeableto

42

someofthisstrictness.Isaidtoher,“43,youcanstayuplateforonce.We’rehaving

44

.”Weplayedonforanotherfifteenminutes,duringwhichtimeshelooked

45

.Finallyshesaid,“Please,Daddy,doitquickly.”“No,”Ireplied.“Ifyou’regoingtoplayit

46,you’regoingtoplayitslowly.”Andsowe

47

foranothertenminutes,until

48mydaughterburstintotears,and

49

thatshewasbeaten.ClearlyIhadmade

50.Ihadstartedtheeveningwantingtohavea

51

timewithmydaughterbuthad

52

mydesiretowintobecomemore

53

thanmyrelationshipwithmydaughter.WhenIwasachild,mydesiretowin

54

mewell.Asaparent,I

55

thatitgotinmyway.

SoIhadtochange.36.A.guiding

B.asking

C.training

D.advising37.A.allowed

B.expected

C.replied

D.accepted38.A.change

B.repeat

C.hurry

D.pass39.A.agreed

B.needed

C.begged

D.hated40.A.knew

B.learned

C.guessed

D.heard41.A.so

B.for

C.but

D.or42.A.putup

B.takeup

C.pickup

D.giveup43.A.Asusual

B.Goahead

C.Bytheway

D.Comeon44.A.patience

B.luck

C.fun

D.success45.A.excited

B.proud

C.anxious

D.angry46.A.well

B.again

C.fairly

D.regularly47.A.discussed

B.continued

C.counted

D.argued48.A.nervously

B.immediately

C.strangely

D.suddenly49.A.promised

B.admitted

C.wondered

D.discovered50.A.amistake

B.adecision

C.anattempt

D.aneffort51.A.free

B.different

C.full

D.happy52.A.managed

B.recognized

C.allowed

D.reduced53.A.important

B.attractive

C.practical

D.interesting54.A.offered

B.served

C.controlled

D.taught55.A.realized

B.apologized

C.imagined

D.explained参考答案：36-40BDCBA

41-45CDDCC

46-50ABDBA

51-55DCABA三、阅读理解18.阅读理解Somepeopleareluckyenoughtobebornwithagoodsenseofdirectionandeveniftheyhaveonlyvisitedaplaceonce,theywillbeabletofinditagainyearslater.IamoneofthoseunfortunatepeoplewhohavepoorsenseofdirectionandImayhavevisitedaplacetimeaftertimebutIstillgetlostonmywaythere.WhenIwasyoungIwassoshythatIneverdaredaskcompletestrangersthewayandsoIusedtowanderroundincirclesandhopethatbysomechanceIwouldgettothespotIwasheadingfor.Iamnolongertooshytoaskpeoplefordirection,butIoftenreceiverepliesthatpuzzleme.Oftenpeopledonotliketoadmitthattheydidn’tknowtheirhometownandwillinsistontellingyoutheway,eveniftheydonotknowit;others,whoareanxioustoprovethattheyknowtheirhometownverywell,willgiveyoualonglistofdirectionswhichyoucannotpossiblyhopetoremember,andstillothersdonotseemtobeabletotellbetweentheirleftandtheirrightandyoufindintheendthatyouaregoingintheoppositedirection.Ifanyoneeverasksmethewaytosomewhere,IalwaystellthemIamastrangertothetowninordertoavoidgivingthemwrongdirectionbuteventhiscanhaveembarrassingresults.OnceIwasonmywaytoworkwhenIwasstoppedbyamanwhoaskedmeifIwoulddirecthimthewaytotheSunlightBuilding.Igavemyusualreply,butIhadnotwalkedonafewstepswhenIrealizedthathehadaskedfordirectionstomyofficebuilding.However,atthispoint,IdecideitwastoolatetoturnbackandsearchforhimoutofthecrowdbehindmeasIwasgoingtomeetwithsomeoneattheofficeandIdidnotwanttokeephimwaiting.Imaginemyembarrassmentwhenmysecretaryshowedintheverymanwhohadaskedfordirectionstomyofficeandhisastonishmentwhenherecognizedmeasthepersonhehadasked.45.Whatisthewritergoingtodowhensomeoneaskshimfordirection?A.Hewilldirecttherightwaytothepersonwillingly.B.Hewillreplytoitbythemeansofbeingastrangertothetown.C.Hewillgivetheverypersonlonglistofdirection.D.Heisgoingtoshowthemananoppositedirection.46.Howdidthevisitorfeelwhenhewasshowedintotheveryroom?A.Hefeltstrange.

B.Hefeltembarrassed.C.Hefeltverysad.

D.Hefeltastonished.47.Whoshowedtherightwaytotheintervieweeaccordingtothepassage?A.Someonewedon’tknow.B.Thewriterdiditforhimself.C.Thesecretarydidso.D.Awarm-heartedoldladydidsuchathing.参考答案：45-47BDA略19.IworkindowntownOrlandoandhavebeenpassingbythesamehomelesswomaneveryweek.Sheneverasksmeformoney,butalwaysgreetsmewithasmile.IwroteinaFacebookpost,"EachTuesday,Amysimplysaid'GoodmorningSir,haveagreatday.'andsmiled.Iwearasuittoworkeveryday,soIgetaskedalotformoneyquiteoftenindowntownbutneveroncefromAmyJoe."EveryTuesday,AmyandIhavelunchtogether,duringwhichIgettohearhowpositivesheiseventhoughshereallyhasnothing.Lastweek,Amydroppedabombonme—shecan'tread.Shetoldmehowharditwasforhertofindworknotbeingabletoread.Shebegantousehercollectedmoneytocheckoutlibrarybooksinsteadofbuyingfood.Thiscrushedme!IhavebeenblessedwithafamilythathasprovidedmewitheverythingthatIwantedtodo.AmyJoehasnot.SoIstarttoteachhertoread.IrentonelibrarybookaweekandwereadittogetheronTuesday,andshepracticesonherownthroughouttherestoftheweek.ThispostisinnowaytomakeanyonefeelsorryforAmyorshowoffmesomethinggood.IwantedtosharethisbecausetherearealotofpeoplelikeAmyJoe—notallarehungry,homelessorhurt.Helpingsomeonecouldbeaseasyassayinghelloandsmiling.IalsostartedawebpageforAmyandhaveraised$5,000.Thedonationswilltotofood,clothing,alibrarycard,andmuchmoretohelpthelessfortunateinthedowntownOrlandoarea.4.Comparedwithotherhomeless