江苏省南京市中学2021-2022学年高三英语测试题含解析

江苏省南京市中学2021-2022学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.OnlywhenJimwasawayfromhome_______hownicehisfamilywas.

A.didherealize

B.herealized

C.hasherealized

D.hehasrealized参考答案：A略2.PresidentHu'svisittoAustria，______firstbyaChinesepresidentin12years，isregardedof_______greatimportancetoglobaleconomicsituationatpresent.A．a：不填

B．the；a

C．the；不填

D．the；the

参考答案：21．C考察冠词，第一空序数词前加定冠词the，第二空be+of+n．=be+adj．

略3.Thousandsofathletes_______inmanycountrieswillcompete________medalsinthe2008OlympicGamesinBeijing.

A.involved;in

B.involving;by

C.toinvolve;against

D.involved;for参考答案：D4.Theentirehallburstintoagreatcheerandapplause______theNobelPrizewinnerappearedonthestageaccompaniedbythechairman.

A.until

B.while

C.bythetime

D.themoment参考答案：D5.

Mrs.Blacktookthepolicebackto_____place_____shewitnessedtherobbery.A.thesame;that

B.thesame;as

C.thesame;where

D.asthesame;as参考答案：C6.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears_________itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.A．since

B．after

C．before

D．when参考答案：C7.Hethought

matteredmostinimprovingyourspokenEnglishwasenoughconfidenceandpractice.A．why

B．what

C．which

D．that参考答案：B8.Tobeanexpert,abeginnerneedstogothroughaseriesof_____

stages.A.intermediate

B.liberalC.overall

D.demanding参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词。A.intermediate中间的；B.liberal自由主义的；C.overall全部的；D.demanding苛求的。句意：要成为专家，初学者需要经过一系列的中间阶段。故选A。9.---TuYouyouwonthe2016StatePreeminentScienceandTechnologyAwardforherworkagainstparasiticdiseases.----Shedeservesit.Theconsequences________improvedhumanhealthandreducedsufferingareimmeasurable.A.inhonorof

B.intermsofC.indefenseof

D.inhopesof参考答案：B考查词组。A.inhonorof向---表示敬意；

B.intermsof依照，就---而言；C.indefenseof

为---辩护；D.inhopesof怀着---的希望。她值这个奖。就改善人类健康和减少痛苦而言，所带来的影响是不可估量的。故选B。10.—IfMrLi__________here,everythingwouldbeallright.

--ButheisawayinBeijingnow.

A.were

B.is

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen参考答案：A11.Beforeaproblemcanbesolved,itmustbeobvious______theproblemitselfis.A.what

B.that

C.which

D.why参考答案：A12.Ilikeseeingkids

happyand,ifthey

,itmakesmyjobaloteasier.A．are

B．do

C．will

D．have参考答案：A13.ChildrenarealwaysexpectingforthecomingoftheSpringFestival,_____maygivethemahappytime. A.it

B.that

C.what

D.which参考答案：D14.Thenextmoment,

shehadtimetorealizewhatwashappening,shewashitoverthehead.

A．since

B．when

C．before

D．after参考答案：C略15.Only_____possibletosettletheproblem.A.doesthechiefeditorcomewillitbe

B.whenthechiefeditorcomeswillitbeC.hasthechiefeditorcomeitwillbe

D.whenthechiefeditorcomesitwillbe参考答案：B16.

Thisyear’sfallinprofitswasnotunexpected._____,itisverydisappointing.

A.Nevertheless

B.Besides

C.

Personally

D.Generally参考答案：A.二、完型填空17.Itwasabusymorning,approximately8:30a.m.,whenanelderlygentlemaninhis80s,arrivedtohavestitches(缝合的线)

31

fromhisthumb.He

32

thathewasinahurryashehadanappointmentat9:00am.Itookhisvitalsignsandhadhimtakea

33,knowingitwouldbeoveranhour

34

someonewouldbeabletoseehim.Isawhimlookingathiswatchand

35,sinceIwasnotbusywithanother

36,Iwouldevaluatehiswound.On

37,itwaswellhealed,soItalkedtooneofthedoctors,gottheneeded

38

toremovehisstitchesandredresshiswound.Whiletakingcareofhiswound,webeganto

39

inconversation.Iaskedhimifhehadanotherdoctor'sappointmentthismorning,

40

hewasinsuchahurry.Thegentlemantoldme

41,thatheneededtogotothenursinghometoeatbreakfastwithhiswife.Itheninquiredastoher

42.Hetoldmethatshehadbeenthereforawhileandthatshewasa(n)

43

ofAlzheimer'sdisease.Aswetalked,Iaskedifshewouldbe

44

ifhewasabitlate.Herepliedthatshe

45

knewwhohewas,thatshehadnot

46

himforfiveyearsnow.Iwas

47,andaskedhim,“Andyoustillgoeverymorning,eventhoughshedoesn'tknowwhoyouare?”He

48

ashepattedmyhandandsaid,“Shedoesn'tknowme,butI

49

knowwhosheis.”Ihadto

50

mytearsasheleftandthoughtthatisthekindofloveIwantinmylife.31.A.fixedB.removedC.preventedD.broken32.A.claimedB.demandedC.persuadedD.stated33.A.photoB.restC.seatD.temperature34.A.beforeB.sinceC.whenD.after35.A.foundB.believedC.analyzedD.decided36.A.patientB.recordC.doctorD.child37.A.experiment

B.examinationC.arrivalD.exhibition38.A.storesB.suppliesC.medicinesD.directions39.A.bringB.fillC.engageD.lead40.A.andB.butC.soD.as41.A.nothingB.everything

C.noD.yes42.A.healthB.knowledgeC.lifeD.experience43.A.followerB.exampleC.averageD.victim44.A.eagerB.angryC.upsetD.curious45.A.atleastB.nolongerC.moreorlessD.atall46.A.watchedB.receivedC.observedD.recognized47.A.puzzledB.satisfiedC.surprisedD.excited48.A.laughedB.smiledC.sighedD.hesitated49.A.stillB.evenC.everD.alone50.A.holdbackB.bringbackC.putawayD.setaside参考答案：31-40BDCAD

ABBCD

41-50CADCB

DCBAA三、阅读理解18.Goodreadsrecommendsthefollowingbooksyouwanttoreadfortheeventtocome.1.TheLyrics:1961—2012ByBobDylanSimon&Schuster,$60Whatit’sabout:Thisheavy,well-timedpublicationcontainslyricsbythesongwriterwhojustwontheNobelPrizeinLiterature,fromhisfirstalbum,BobDylan,throughTempest.What’stolove:Thetimesmaybechanging,butDylan’sfansareaconstant—traditionaldevoteeswhowillwantthisepiccollectionfortheirshelves,tositbesidethosebelovedoldLarge-Papers.2.TaylorSwift:ThisIsOurSongByTylerConroySimon&Schuster,$28Whatit’sabout:AnelegantfanzinecelebratingallthingsaboutTaylorSwift,especiallythepopstar’scountlessfans.What’stolove:Momand/orDad,thefanofTaylorSwift,willthinkyou’reprettycoolifheorshediscoversthistempletoTaylorundertheChristmastree(evenifitisabook).3.MistyCopelandByGreggDelmanRizzoli,$39.95Whatit’sabout:Star-figurefemaleballetdancerMistyCopelandstrikesapose(95,tobeexact)inphotostakenbetween2011and2014,inthecasualsettingofdancestudios.What’stolove:SincebecomingthefirstAfrican-AmericanwomantobenamedaprincipaldancerwiththeAmericanBalletTheatre,Copelandhasbecomeaculturalphenomenon,andDelman’sarrestingpicturescapture(捕获)hermuscularpowerandelegance.4.@natgeo:TheMostPopularInstagramPhotosByNationalGeographicNationalGeographic,$19.95Whatit’sabout:NationalGeographic’spopularInstagramaccount(nearly63millionfollowers)comestobookforminthistitlefilledwitheye-poppingimagesfromaroundtheworld.What’stolove:Here’sproofthatNatGeo’stalentedphotographershaveconqueredsocialmediawhilemaintainingtheusualqualityoftheirwork.Andforfansofmoretraditionalcoffee-table-sizebooks,checkoutNationalGeographic’sWild,BeautifulPlaces:Picture-PerfectJourneysAroundtheGlobe($40).21.Whichauthorisnotedforliteratureachievements?A.BobDylan.B.TylerConroy.C.GreggDelman.D.NationalGeographic.22.Forwhateventarethebooksmostprobablyrecommended?A.NewYear’sDay. B.ChristmasDay. C.One’sanniversary. D.LiteratureAwards.23.Howmuchwouldaphotographernormallyspendonhisfavouritebookslisted?A.$39.95. B.$19.95. C.$59.9. D.$99.9.24.Whichbookwouldapopstar’sfanprobablybuy?A.TheLyrics:1961—2012.B.TaylorSwift:ThisisOurSong.C.MistyCopeland.D.@natgeo:TheMostPopularInstagramPhotos.参考答案：21-24.ABDB19.Asidefromdoingschoolworkandstudying,Americanstudentsmustalsoparticipateinvariousextra-curricularactivities.Manystudentsgetinvolvedintheircommunitiesbydoingvolunteerworkatvariouslocalorganizations.Infact,theschoolIattendevenrequiresstudentstoperformacertainnumberofhoursofvolunteerworkpersemester.Itispartofourstudyhall(自修课)grade,aswellasagraduationrequirement.Therearemanyplacestodovolunteerworkinthecommunity.Someofmyclassmatesvolunteeratthelocalanimalshelter,thecommunitytable(whichprovidesfreemealsforneedyfamilies),charity(慈善)stores,andmanyothers.Findingasuitableplacetovolunteerusuallydependsonwhat’savailable,aswellaspersonalinterests.Forexample,afriendofminewhoenjoysswimmingvolunteersattherecreationcentertoteachyoungchildrenhowtoswim.Withalltheseoptionsoutthere,Iendedupdoingmostofmyvolunteerworkataschoollibraryandanon-profitbookstorecalledFriendsoftheLibrary.Thisbookstoresellsdonatedbooksatcheapprices,andalltheprofitsmadearedonatedtothelocallibrary.IthoughtitwasveryfittingthatIdomyvolunteerworkatalibraryandabookstore,becausereadinghasalwaysbeenveryimportanttome.Iloveworkinginthebookstorenow,becauseeverysalewemakehelpsourpubliclibraryexpand,andgivesitthefundsneededtopurchasenew