广东省茂名市电白第三高级中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

广东省茂名市电白第三高级中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. theagreementmeans yourright.A.Tosign;togiveup B.Singing;togiveupC.Singing;givingup D.Sign;giveup参考答案：C2.It’sobviousthatgettingthesehistoricsitesrecognizedbytheworldishelpfulforpreservingandrepairingthem，asit________theirextremeimportanceandvalue.A．associates

B．symbolizesC．stresses

D．abolishes参考答案：C【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：很显然，这些历史遗址得到世界的承认对保存和修理它们是有帮助的，因为它强调了它们的特别重要性和价值。associate联系；symbolize使成为象征；stress强调；abolish清除。故选C。3.Thewoodenbox_______goldandjewelsbelongedtoMrGreen.A.decoratingwith

B.todecoratewithC.wasdecoratedwith

D.decoratedwith参考答案：D4.Withallthehousework_______,mumsighedinrelief.A.finished

B.wasfinished

C.tobefinished

D.finishing参考答案：A考查非谓语动词。句意：妈妈忙完家务，叹了口气，如释重负。此处with的宾语补足语，排除B。家务被完成，须用过去分词表示被动，不定式表示未完成。选A。5.Shehasbeenworkingharddayandnight,which____herpaleface.A.standsfor

B.accountsfor

C.goesfor

D.searchesfor参考答案：B6.Wheredoyouthink______thegrammarbook?A.Tomhasput

B.hasTomputC.thathasTomput

D.thatTomhasput参考答案：A【详解】考查复杂疑问句。句意：你认为汤姆把语法书放在哪里了?此句是复杂疑问句，doyouthink是插入语，句子用此句用陈述句语序，故选A。7.Sohard________thathepassedtheexaminationeasily.A．hestudied

B．didhestudyC．hehadstudied

D．hashestudied参考答案：B解析句意：他学习那么努力，因而轻松地通过了考试。so...that...引导结果状语从句，当so置于句首时主句用部分倒装，由从句的时态判断，主句应用一般过去时。8.Thereisabigdog____toafenceoutsidethehouse.

A.tying.

B.tied.

C.totie.

D.ties.参考答案：B9.Wearegoingtovisitanoldtemple_____the12thcentury.A.isdatedbackto

B.datedfrom

C.datingbackto

D.thatisdatedfrom参考答案：C略14.Bytheendoflastyear,they______1,000machines.A.produced

B.hadproducedC.hadbeenproduced

D.haveproduced参考答案：B略11..Hisparents’______wasthattheroomshouldbecleanedupaftertheparty.

A.saying

B.request

C.word

D.command参考答案：D略12.Thattruevalueoflifeliesnotin________,butin__________.A.thatweget;whichwegive

B.whatweget;whatwegiveC.howweget;whatwegive

D.whichweget;thatwegive

参考答案：B13.Atthistimetomorrow,

overtheAtlanticA.wearegoingtofly

B.

we'llbeflyingC.We'llfly

D.We'retofly参考答案：B略14.Hetriedhisbesttosolvetheproblem，

difficultitwas．A．however

B．nomatter

C．whatever

D．although参考答案：A15.She

haveleftschool，forherbikeisstillhere．

A．can’t

B．mustn’t

C．shouldn’t

D．needn’t参考答案：A16.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeanddaughters,__visitBeijingthissummer.A.isgoingto

B.aregoingto

C.wasgoingto

D.weregoingto参考答案：A略二、完型填空17.TearscloudedmyeyesasIstoodinourwashingroom,holdingBrett’sjeansandshirtfullofburnholes.Tiredanddefeated,I___21___tothefloor.TheclotheswerejustonemorethingBretthad___22___.Heoftengotalmosteverythinginthehouseoutof___23___.Manywindowsinourhouseneededrepairduetohisbreaking___24___tostealmoneywhenhechosetoliveonthestreet.Yetnoneofthiscouldcomparetotheemotional___25___Bretthaddonetoouroncequiethome.Brettcametolivewithuswhenhewas12yearsold.DuringthenextfewyearsIhaddealtwithBrettas___26___aspossible,butinsideIwasshouting.“Idon’twanthiminmyhouseanotherday,Lord!Ijustcan’t

___27___him!”Havingwipedmytears,Icontinued___28___himasbefore.WhenBrettwasnearly18,helandedagaininJuvenileHall（少管所）.Afterthat,myhusbandandIhadtosendBretttoaboardingschoolforhelping___29___teens.Atthe

____30____ceremony,eachgraduateheldawhiterosetogivetothepersonwhohad____31____themosttohimorher.Brettspoke_____32_____tohisparentsandthenspoketome,“Youdidsomuch.Youwerealwaysthere,nomatter_____33_____.Mymomanddad,Iwastheirkid.Butyou,____34____troubledenoughbyme,always______35______mesuchlove.AndIwantyoutoknowIloveyouforit.”____36____,IstoodasBrettplacedthewhiteroseinmyhandandhuggedme_____37_____.Atthatmoment,tears_____38_____inmyeyesagain,thistimenotfordisappointmentbutfor____39____.AlthoughIhadstruggledwithsilent_____40_____towardmystepson,Bretthadseenonlymyactions.Loveisaction.Wemaynotalwayshavepositivefeelingsaboutcertainpeopleinourlives,butwecanlovethem.21.A.sat B.sank C.bent D.dropped22.A.ruined B.lost C.torn D.broken23.A.danger B.place C.trouble D.order24.A.off B.in C.up D.away25.A.pain B.injury C.damage D.wound26.A.patiently B.willingly C.strictly D.rudely27.A.forgive B.educate C.stand D.control28.A.parenting B.pardoning C.comforting D.feeding29.A.lazy B.troublesome C.disappointing D.careless30.A.opening B.official C.victory D.graduation31.A.afforded B.meant C.supplied D.owed32.A.lovingly B.sadly C.proudly D.nervously33.A.where B.how C.what D.who34.A.unless B.although C.because D.when35.A.cost B.lent C.taught D.showed36.A.Astonished B.Puzzled C.Encouraged D.Interested37.A.surely B.roughly C.tightly D.fiercely38.A.fell B.flowed C.moved D.gathered39.A.pity B.happiness C.luck D.success40.A.love B.anxiety C.anger D.care参考答案：21.B

22.A

23.D

24.B

25.C

26.A

27.C

28.A

29.B

30.D

31.B

32.A

33.C

34.B

35.D

36.A

37.C

38.D

39.B

40.C这是一篇记叙文。孩子的行为给作者带来了无尽的折磨，她常常以泪洗面，但是她把愤怒无声地埋在心底，一如既往地履行母亲的责任。毕业典礼上，当孩子把玫瑰送给她时，她情不能已，流出了幸福的眼泪。【21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.sat坐下；B.sank下沉；倒下；C.bent弯曲；D.dropped掉下；第一段提到作者在洗手间泪流满面，再结合本句前半句中的内容可知作者“倒”在地上。sinktothefloor表示“倒在地上”。故选B。【22题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.ruined毁灭；B.lost丢失；C.torn撕开；D.broken毁坏。根据上下文的内容可知Brett经常“毁坏，糟蹋”东西。故选D。【23题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.danger危险；B.place地方；C.trouble麻烦；D.order顺序。根据句意可知他经常把房间里的所有的东西弄得乱七八糟。此处outofdanger表示“脱离危险”；outofplace表示“不合适”；outoftrouble表示“脱离困境”；outoforder表示“杂乱，不整洁”。故选D。【24题详解】考查介词辨析。A.off脱落；B.in在里面；C.up在……之上；D.away离去。房子的窗户需要修理，因为他从窗户“闯入”房子去偷钱。breakin“闯入”，故选B。【25题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.pain痛苦；B.injury受伤；C.damage破坏；D.wound伤口。然而，所有这一切都不能和Brett对我们曾经安静的家造成的情感“伤害”相比。Emotionaldamage意为：情感伤害。故选C。【26题详解】考查副词辨析。A.patiently耐心地；B.willingly乐意地；C.strictly严格地；D.rudely粗暴地。根据文意可推测在随后的几年中，作者尽可能耐心的对待他。故选A。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.forgive原谅；B.educate教育；C.stand忍受；站立；D.control控制。本句中but表示的是转折意义，且从Idon’twanthiminmyhouseanotherday可知，作者在内心深处无法忍受他。故选C。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.parenting抚育；做……的父母；B.pardoning宽恕；C.comforting安慰；D.feeding喂养。作者把满腹心酸和愤怒埋在心底，擦干眼泪，像昔日一样一如既往地对他尽到父母的责任。此处parent用作动词。故选A。【29题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.lazy懒惰的；B.troublesome爱惹麻烦的；C.disappointing失望的；D.careless粗心的。他再次进入少管所表明他经常招惹是非，作者和丈夫把他送往帮助这些爱惹麻烦的青少年寄宿学校。故选B。【30题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.opening开始；B.official官员；C.victory胜利；D.graduation毕业典礼。根据空后的eachgraduate可知这里是在毕业典礼上。故选D。【31题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.afforded支付；B.meant打算；意味着；C.supplied供应；D.owed亏欠。每一个毕业生都把一支白色的玫瑰送给对自己来说最重要的人。此处mean意为：意味着。【32题详解】考查副词辨析。A.lovingly亲切的；B.sadly悲哀地；C.proudly骄傲地；D.nervously紧张地。根据下文他所说的话可知他亲切地和亲生父母和作者说话。故选A。【33题详解】考查连接词辨析。A.where表地点；B.how表方式；C.what表事物；D.who指人。他所要表达的意思是无论发生什么事情，你总是在我身边。后半句可理解为nomatterwhathappened。故选C。【34题详解】考查连接词辨析。A.unless除非；B.although尽管；C.because因为；D.when当……时候。虽然我给你添了许多麻烦，但是你总是无微不至的关怀我。此处是althoughyouweretroubledenoughbyme的省略形式。故选B。【35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.cost花费；B.lent借；C.taught教；D.showed展示；表现出。Brett认为自己给养母添了不少麻烦，但是她始终对他表现出至诚的关爱。故选D。【36题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.Astonished吃惊的；B.Puzzled困惑的；C.Encouraged鼓励；D.Interested感兴趣的。作者完全没有想到他竟然把玫瑰送给了自己，并且说出了这样的话，所以感到无比震惊。故选A。【37题详解】考查副词辨析。A.surely当然；B.roughly粗糙地；C.tightly紧紧地；D.fiercely粗暴地。Brett是在表达自己内心的感激，发自肺腑，所以“紧紧地”拥抱作者。故选C。【38题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.fell掉落；B.flowed流动；C.moved移动；D.gathered聚集。在那一刻，作者非常感动，眼中的泪水越来越多。此处gather表示：聚集。故选D。【39题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.pity遗憾；B.happiness幸福；C.luck幸运；D.success成功。此时此刻，作者流出的不是失望的泪水，而是因为“幸福”的泪水。故选B。【40题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.love爱；B.anxiety焦虑；C.anger愤怒；D.care关心。此处与第三段中间的部分内容相呼应，表明作者过去在心里对他表示过无声的愤怒。故选C。三、阅读理解18.Ridgewoodisasmalltown20milesfromManhattan,NewYork.Itisaquiettown,perfectforraisingchildrenawayfromtherapidpaceofthecity.However,besideshoursofhomework,manyRidgewoodchildrenhavetoomanyafter-schoolactivities－fromswimmingtopianoclasses.SomekidscomparetheirlifetothatofaNewYorkgeneralmanagerwhohasan80-hourworkweek.Children'sschedulesfilledwithhomeworkandactivitiesmadealotoftownspeopleworried,sothetowndecidedtostartamovementcalled“RidgewoodFamilyNight－Ready,Set,Relax！”Themayor(市长)madeapublicstatement,callingforatown-widenightforfamiliestodonothing.Andschoolsandclubsagreedtosupportthemovementsofamiliescouldrelaxandgettogether.Someparentsliketotalkabouttheirchildhood,onewithoutsomanyscheduledafter-schoolactivities.Askids,theyjustwentouttoplaywithneighborhoodfriendsafterschool.However,almostalltheseparentstaketheirchildrentotheirregularlyscheduledactivities.Thesefathersandmothersfeelitistheirdutytomakesuretheirchildrenarepreparedtosurviveintoday'shigh-pressureworkenvironment.Theyareafraidthattheirchildrencan'tenterthe“right”universitiesandwon'tsucceedinamoreandmorecompetitiveworld.However,itseemsthatFamilyNightworked,atleasttoacertaindegree.CarsmovedfreelyaroundRidgewood'snormallybusydowntownstreets.Somefamiliesatesuppertogetherforthefirsttimeinmonths.Onefamilywatchedhomemoviesofwhenthechildrenwerelittle,bakedcookiesandplayedgamestogether.Atfirst,somepeoplewereexcitedthattheycouldtakebacktheirlives.Butsadly,fewfamiliesnowbelievethatonenightwillchangethem.Nearlyallofthetownspeoplearesurethattheywillfallbackintotheoldhabit.12.WhichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribethelifeofRidgewoodchildren?A.Reallyexiting.

B.Veryrelaxing.C.Quitepeaceful.

D.Terriblybusy.13.HowcanpeoplebenefitfromFamilyNight?A.Theycanlearnandshareknowledge.B.Theycanrestandenjoyfamilytime.C.Theyhavemoretimetodiscussfamilymatters.D.Theyhaveenoughtimetotalkaboutschoolwork.14.WhatismostimportantforkidsintheeyesofRidgewoodparents?A.Spendingahappychildhood.

B.Doingthingsattheirownpace.C.Workinghardforabetterfuture.

D.Enjoyingamorerelaxedlifestyle.15.HowdomostRidgewoodpeoplelookatFamilyNight?A.Itwon'tchangetheirlifestyle.

B.Itwillhelptakebacktheirlives.C.Itcan'tbeacceptedbythepublic.

D.Itmayhelpbreakkids'badhabits.参考答案：12.D

13.B

14.C

15.A本文为应用文。Ridgewood是一个安静的小镇，这儿的孩子除了几个小时的家庭作业，还有太多的课外活动——从游泳到钢琴课。孩子们的作业和活动安排得太满了，让许多市民很担心。所以发起一场名为“Ridgewood家庭之夜“，来让人们放松和与家人团聚。但父母们认为孩子只有努力才能有一个美好的未来，认为一个晚上也不会改变他们，他们的生活也不会为此改变。【12题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，第一段最后…besideshoursofhomework,manyRidgewoodchildrenhavetoomanyafter-schoolactivities－fromswimmingtopianoclasses.SomekidscomparetheirlifetothatofaNewYorkgeneralmanagerwhohasan80-hourworkweek.叙述了Ridgewood小镇的孩子有太多的课外活动——从游泳到钢琴课。一些孩子的生活甚至能和一个每周工作80小时的纽约总经理进行相比。由此可知D项符合题意，故选D项。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一部分Themayor(市长)madeapublicstatement,callingforatown-widenightforfamiliestodonothing.Andschoolsandclubsagreedtosupportthemovementsofamiliescouldrelaxandgettogether.可知，市长发表了一个公开声明，呼吁全城镇的夜晚，家人什么也不做。学校和俱乐部同意支持这项运动，这样家庭就可以放松和相聚在一起。由此可知FamilyNight可让他们放松和相聚。分析选项可知B项符合题意。【14题详解】推理判断题。第三段中间的…almostalltheseparentstaketheirchildrentotheirregularlyscheduledactivities.Thesefathersandmothersfeelitistheirdutytomakesuretheirchildrenarepreparedtosurviveintoday'shigh-pressureworkenvironment.可知，几乎所有这些父母都带着孩子去参加他们定期安排的活动。这些父母亲认为确保他们的孩子准备好在当今的高压工作环境中生存是他们的职责。由此可推断出只有努力才能有一个好的未来。分析选项可知C项符合题意，故选C项。【15题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段Butsadly,fewfamiliesnowbelievethatonenightwillchangethem.Nearlyallofthetownspeoplearesurethattheywillfallbackintotheoldhabit.但不幸的是，现在很少有家庭相信一个晚上会改变他们。几乎所有的市民都相信他们会回到旧习惯。由此可知他们认为FamilyNight没有用处，都会回到以前的生活方式，也就是说他们不会改变他们的生活方式，分析选项可知A项符合题意，故选A项。19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D选项中，选出最佳选项。Itisnaturalthatyoungpeopleareoftenuncomfortable(不自在)whentheyarewiththeirparents.Theysaythattheirparentsdon'tunderstandthem.Theyoftenthinkthattheirparentsareoutoftouchwithmodernways;thattheyaretooseriousandtoostrictwiththeirchildren;andthattheyseldomgivetheirchildrenafreehand.Itistruethatparentsoftenfinditdifficulttowintheirchildren'strustandtheytendtoforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhenyoung.Forexample,youngpeopleliketoactonthespotwithoutmuchthinking.Itisoneoftheirwaystoshowthattheyhavegrownupandtheycanfaceanydifficultsituation.Olderpeopleworrymoreeasily.Mostofthemplanthingsahead,atleastinthebackoftheirminds,anddonotliketheirplanstobeupset(扰乱)bysomethingunexpected.Whenyouwantyourparentstoletyoudosomething,youwillhavebettersuccessifyouaskbeforeyoureallystartdoingit.

Youngpeopleoftenmaketheirparentsangrywiththeirchoicesinclothes,inentertainmentandinmusic.Buttheydonotmeantocauseanytrouble;itisjustthattheyfeelcutofffromtheolderpeople'sworld,intowhichtheyhavenotyetbeenaccepted.That'swhyyoungpeoplewanttomakeanewculture(文化)oftheirown.Andiftheirparentsdonotliketheirmusicorentertainmentorclothesortheirwayofspeech,thiswillmaketheyoungpeopleextremelyhappy.Sometimesyouaresoproudofyourselfthatyoudonotwantyourparentstosay“yes”towhatyoudo.Allyouwantistobeleftaloneanddowhatyoulike.Itisnaturalenoughafterbeingachildforsomanyyears,whenyouwerecompletelyunderyourparents'contro