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湖北省襄阳市第四十七中学2022-2023学年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Someofthemembersdemandedtoknowwhytheyhadbeenkept______thetruefactsuntiltheyreachedthepresentcriticalstage.
A.inignoranceof
B.inthelightof
C.inhonorof
D.inviewof参考答案:A试题分析:考查介词短语辨析。A忽视,不知道;B本着,鉴于;;C为了纪念---;D由于,鉴于。句意:一些成员要求知道为什么直到如此严重的时候对于真相他们还是一无所知。根据句意说明A正确。
【名师点评】介词短语一直是命题者常设置的考点和重点,平时要加强记忆。本题的四个选项都很重要,尤其要注意四个短语在具体语言环境中的使用,考生应注意对短语的正确归类和对词义的准确理解。2.“ImpressionPingyao”,anculturalshow_________todisplayPingyao’srichhistoryandculturewasbroughttostagebythreedirectors,includingZhangYimou.A.intended
B.intending
C.isintended
D.tointend参考答案:A3.Little
aboutherownsafetywhentryingtosavethepoorblindman,thoughshewasingreatdangerherself.
A.didRosecare
B.Rosedidcare
C.Rosedoescare
D.doesRosecare参考答案:A略4.________,themajorityofthestudentshavenotroubleunderstandingit.A.Ascomplexthesentenceis
B.ComplexasthesentenceisC.Asthesentenceiscomplex
D.Complexasisthesentence参考答案:B25.Theroomisemptyexceptforabookshelf_____inonecorner.A.standing
B.tostand
C.stands
D.stood参考答案:A略30.___surprisedmemostwas____hewastoolatefortheimportantmeeting,forhewaschairmanofit.
A.What;why
B.That;how
C.What;how
D.That;why参考答案:A7.Totheparents’worry,somemiddleschoolstudentsare______computergamesandcompletelyforgettheirstudies.A.crazyabout
B.veryfondof
C.concernedfor
D.seriousabout参考答案:A8.Aquarrel_________,whichmadehim______hisfamily.A.wasbrokenout;breakaway
B.brokeout;breakawayfrom
C.wasbrokenaway;breakdownD.brokedown;breakout参考答案:B9.Inmyopinion,keepingdogsshouldnotbebanned,but________tocertainareas.A.tobelimited
B.limitingC.tolimit
D.limited参考答案:D考查被动语态。句意:在我看来,养狗不应该被禁止,而是应该被限制在一定的区域范围内。主语keepingdogs和limit之间是被动关系,该空和banned并列,故填limited。D选项正确。10..Eastofthesmallvillage____,inwhichwechildrenusedtoswiminsummer.
A.alakelay
B.alakedidlie
C.didalakelie
D.layalake参考答案:D略11.Wegivedogstime,spaceandlovewecanspare,and________,dogsgiveustheirall.A.inallB.infact
C.inshort
D.inreturn参考答案:D12.---I’llbewaitingforyouathome.---
Iwerebusyandcouldn’tcome?A.Whatif
B.Whatabout
C.Howif
D.Howcome参考答案:A13.Conventionalwisdomhasitthatweshould
somemoneyforrainydayswhenwehavealotinhand.A.putoff
B.putforwardC.putout
D.putaway参考答案:D考查动词短语辨析。传统的观点认为,当手头有很多钱的时候,我们应该存点钱以不需之用。putoff延期,使分心,脱去;putforward提出,向前移,将钟拨快;putout扑灭,生产,出版;putaway放好,收起来,储存。故选D。14.Itdoesn’tmatter________youpaybycashorcreditcardinthisstore.A.how B.whether C.what D.why参考答案:B15.IwishtothankyourstudentTom,without_______rescuecouldn’tbeofferedtomydrowningboysosoon.A.whose
B.which
C.whom
D.who参考答案:C16.Ascientistisnowworkingonsendingvisualinformationtothebrain,sothattheblind_____“see”.A.canbeableto
B.isabletoC.couldbeableto
D.couldableto参考答案:C二、完型填空17.MyparentsoperatedasmallrestaurantinSeattle.Itwasopentwenty-fourhoursaday,sixdayaweek.Andmyfirstrealjob,whenIwassixyearsold,was
36
thediners’shoes.Myfatherhaddoneitwhenhewasyoung,sohetaughtme37
todoitefficiently,tellingmeto38toRe-shinetheshoesifthecustomerwasn’t39
.Workingintherestaurantwasacauseofgreat
40
becauseIwasalsoworkingforthegoodofthefamily.Butmyfather41thatIhadtomeetcertainstandardstobepartoftheteam.I42tobepunctual(守时的),hard-working,andpolitetothe43.Iwas44
paidfortheworkIdidattherestaurant.OnedayImadethemistakeofadvisingDadthathe45giveme$10aweek.Hesaid,“OK.Howaboutyoupayingmeforthreemealsadayyouhavehere?And46thetimesyoubringinyourfriendsforfreesoftdrinks?”He47Iowedhimabout$40aweek.IrememberreturningtoSeattleafterbeing48intheUSArmyforabouttwoyears.IhadjustbeenpromotedtoCaptainatthattime.Andfullofpride,1walkedintomyparents’restaurant,butthe49thingDadsaidwas,“Howaboutyour50uptonight?”Icouldn’t51myears!IamanofficerintheArmy!Butitdidn’t
52asfarasDadwasconcerned,Iwasjust
53
memberoftheteam.Ireachedforthemop(拖把).WorkingforDadhastaughtmethedevotiontoa54isaboveall.Ithasnothingtodowith55thatteamisinvolvedinafamilyrestaurantortheUSArmy.36.A.cleaning
B.shining C.removing
D.keeping37.A.why
B.what
C.when
D.how38.A.offer
B.refuse
C.love
D.learn39.A.interested
B.annoyed C.relaxed D.satisfied40.A.fun
B.pride
C.trouble D.effort41.A.gotitright
B.keptitaruleC.madeitclear D.tookitforgranted42.A.had
B.tended
C.hated
D.managed43.A.family B.workers
C.customers D.friends44.A.never
B.always
C.seldom D.ever45.A.must
B.should
C.might D.could46.A.at
B.before
C.around D.for47.A.workedout B.foundout C.putout D.thoughtout48.A.alone
B.away
C.outside D.off49.A.usual
B.last
C.next
D.first50.A.washing B.taking
C.cleaning D.moving51.A.ignore B.follow
C.believe D.understand52.A.happen B.care
C.go
D.matter53.A.no
B.other
C.some
D.another54.A.team
B.family
C.leader D.restaurant55.A.why
B.whether
C.when
D.how参考答案:36-40BDABB
41-45CACAB
46-50DABDC
51-55CDDAB三、阅读理解18.EverydaywhenIentertheclassroom,Iwilltakealookatthewallbesidemyseat.Youwillfindnothingspecialaboutthisoldwallifyoujustlookatit.Butforthestudentsinmyclass,itisaspecialwall.Takeagoodlookatit,andyouwillgettoknowtherealfeelingsandthoughtsofus,the9thgraders.
Inthemiddleofthewall,thereisabig"VICTORY".Itwaswritteninpencil.Iguessitmusthavebeenwrittenbysomeonewhogotagoodmarkinanexam.
Alittlehigherabovetheformulas,thereisapoem.Itonlyhastwosentences.Itreads:Allthosesweetmemorieshavedisappeared.Liketearsdroppingintheheavyrain.
Oh!Itmusthavebeenwrittenattheendofthelastsemesterinmiddleschool.Classmateshadtoleaveschoolandgoodfriendshadtopart.Whatasadpoem!
Ifyou"explore"thewallmorecarefully,youwillfindmanyotherinterestingthings,likeacryingface,orahappyface,andotherpatterns(图案).TherearestillsomepatternsandlettersthatIcan'tunderstand,buttheyallshowthefeelingofthestudentswhodrewthem.
Foryears,thewallhaswitnessed(目睹)allthethingsthathavehappenedintheclassroom.Idon'tknowhowitwillbenextyear,twoyearsfromnow,oreventenyearsfromnow.ButIhopemoresmilingfaceswillbedrawnonit.
31.Thereis____specialonthiswall.
A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything
32.Whatwasthe"VICTORY"writtenin?
A.ChalkB.PencilC.PenD.Brush
33.Whenhasthepoembeenwritten?
A.Atthebeginningofthelastsemester.B.Attheendoftheyear.
C.Attheendofthelastsemester.D.Atthebeginningofthelastmonth.
34.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword?
A.部分B.分离C.和好D.聚集
35.What'sthetitleofthepassage?
A.ThePicturesoftheWall
B.TheFeelingsoftheStudents
C.ThePatternsoftheClassroom
D.TheHopeoftheWriter参考答案:31---35:ABCBC略19.Volunteeringabroadisagreatwaytohelpothers,improveyourskillsandbecomeamoreconfident,independentperson.Ifyouareinterestedinvolunteeringabroad,herearesomeplacestogo.Australia
Ifyouseekalifeonthebeach,inagreatclimatewithfriendlypeople,Australiamightbeyourbestbet.WiththousandsofvolunteersalreadysigninguptoleaveforAustraliaduringtheholidays,itwillbeaverypopularchoice.Brazil
Thisvastcountryhassomegreatopportunitiesonofferandisespeciallypopularthisyear.Alotofvolunteerworkisavailable(可获得的)inBrazilcentersonconservationandecological(生态的)projects.Withtheworld'slargestrainforestinBrazil,ofwhichhugepartisindanger,therearelotsofdifferentjobsyoucando.Kenya
KenyaisthedestinationforthoseseekinganAfricanexperience.GenerallyvolunteersinKenyaworkinorphanages(孤儿院)orwithlocalchildrenlivinginslums(贫民窟).ThereisagreatdemandforvolunteersinAfricabecausemanypeopleliveinpoverty,soifyoutrulyfeellikemakingadifferencetoacommunity,Kenyashouldbeatt
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