北京延庆县第六中学2021年高三英语月考试题含解析

北京延庆县第六中学2021年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.---IpartmentisaninterestingandpopularcomedyTVseries!---Absolutely.Thereisnosuchplay_______youcanfindeverythingaboutloveandlife.A.as

B.which

C.where

D.that参考答案：C考查限制性定语从句的用法。where引导定语从句，在从句中作地点状语。2.Itwasanexcitingmomentforus，________ourbasketballteamwonthechampionforthefirsttime．（）A．that B．what C．which D．when参考答案：D对我们来说，这是一个激动人心的时刻．我们篮球队第一次赢得了冠军．题干中主从句之间有逗号分隔，是一个非限制性定语从句；定语从句结构完整，不缺少主语和宾语，要用关系副词．故选D．连词用来连接复合句．按类型可分为：从属连词；关系代词；关系副词．关系词的选择要根据从句的结构来判定，如果从句结构完整，要用关系副词；如果从句缺少主语或宾语，要用关系代词．3.IwishI________herthenewsandthenshewouldn’tbeworriednow.A.don’ttell B.didn’ttellC.haven’ttold D.hadn’ttold参考答案：D【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：但愿我没有告诉她这个坏消息，那么她现在就不会担忧了。wish引导的宾语从句往往用虚拟语气，与现在事实相反的愿望用过去时，be动词用were；与过去事实相反的愿望用过去完成时；与将来事实相反的愿望用could/would+do。根据本题题意，"告诉她这个消息"是过去的事实，与过去事实相反的愿望用过去完成时，所以答案是D。4.It’sreallyverydangerous.Onemorestep,_____thebabywillfallintothewell.A.or

B.so

C.but

D.and参考答案：D5.____wellpreparedyouare,youstillneedalotofluckinfindingasuitablejob.

A.However

B.Whatever

C.Nomatter

D.Although参考答案：A6.Thesadmother_______cryingwhenthereporteraskedaboutherson’sdeathinthebigfire.A.burstout

B.burstinto

C.putout

D.putup

参考答案：A7.Let'sfindaplace

wecanwaitoutthesnowstorm．A．where

B．which

C．what

D．when参考答案：A略8.

Shehadatenseexpressiononherface,

shewasexpectingtrouble.

A.eventhough

B.asthough

C.sothat

D.nowthat

参考答案：B9.Aftertheadjustmentoffinancialpolicies,manynetizensputupposts,90percent_______carriedthemessageofapproval.A.ofwhich

B.ofwhom

C.ofthem

D.ofwhat参考答案：A12.ThesituationforcedmymotherandIexchangedourrolesaschildandcaretaker,makingmegrowupmuchfasterthanthe_____child.A.average

B.ordinary

C.common

D.usual参考答案：A略11.Acrossthebridgeand_______avastcarpetofgreenlandstandstheKing’scollege,thelargestandmostbeautifulbuildinginCambridge.A.beyond

B.beneath

C.along

D.off参考答案：A12.LiNareturnedtoWuhanaftertheGames，________，asisknowntous，shehadbeenbroughtupandtrainedtobeagoldmedalistoftennis.A．when

B．that

C．there

D．where参考答案：D考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，先行词为Wuhan，故用关系副词where作地点状语。句意：李娜在比赛之后回到了武汉，众所周知，她是在那里成长并被培养成为网球冠军的。13.﹣﹣﹣_________makesyoursonfeelbluetoday？﹣﹣﹣_________towatchhisfavouritecartoonPawPatrol．A.Whatitisthat；TobeforbiddenB.Whatisthat；ForbiddenC.Whatisitthat；BeingforbiddenD.Thatiswhat；Havingforbidden参考答案：C【详解】考查强调句型和非谓语动词。句意：——是什么让你儿子今天心情不好？——不让他看他最喜欢的卡通《狗狗巡逻队》。分析句子结构可知，第一空为强调句型的特殊疑问句，即：疑问词What+itis+that+其余部分；第二空为非谓语动词，作主语用动名词，且son与forbide之间是被动关系，所以用Beingforbidden，故C项正确。【点睛】注意强调句型的特殊疑问句形式为：疑问词+itis+that+其余部分，根据句意“是什么让你儿子今天心情不好？”判断疑问词用what，即：Whatisitthatmakesyoursonfeelbluetoday?14.

AvolcanoinIndonesiaeruptedonNovemberthe16th,2010,and_______,hundredsofpeoplewere

killed.

A.consequently

B.continuously

C.constantly

D.consistently参考答案：A略15.Itsoundslikeawonderfulmatch.HowIwishI_________itlikeyou.A.watch

B.havewatched

C.wouldwatch

D.hadwatched参考答案：D【命题立意】考查虚拟语气的用法。句意：听起来是个完美的比赛，我但愿我能像你一样观看过这场比赛了。根据语境这句话是说话人在后悔以前的事情，wish的宾语从句在表示与过去事实相反的愿望时用过去完成时。故选D。16.Amancanfailmanytimes,butheisn’tafailure______hebeginstoblamesomebodyelse.A.

when B.

if

C.

until

D.

once参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形壤空（共2小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分>

阅读下露短文，从短文后备题所绘的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Whenyousay“communication”，mostpeoplewillthinkofwordsandsentences.Thoughtheseareveryimportant,we

41

withmorethanjustspokenandwrittenwords.42

,bodypositionsarepartofwhatwecall

"bodylanguage".

Weoftentee．43ofrunconsciousbodylanguage,yetthereisa180"learned"bodylanguage,whichis44

fromculturetoculture.

Weuse"learned"bodylanguage

45weareintroducedt08trangers.Everyculturehas

46

aformalwaytogreet8trangerstoshowthemwearen't

47

.Traditionally,Europeans肌dAmericansshakehandswiththerighthand-thestrongestoneformostpeople.Ifourrighthandisbusy

48

someone.itcannotbeholdingaweapon（武器）．Sothegestureissaying,“l

49you.

Look,Pmnotcarryingathreateningweapon.”Ifyou8hakehandswithsomeone,you50thatyoutrustthem.

GreetingsinAsiancountriesdon'tinclude

51theotherperson,buttheyalwaysincludethehands.TraditionallyinChina,whenwegreetsomeone,weputtheright

52

overtheleftandbowslightly.Muslimsgivea"salaam”（穆斯林的额手礼），wheretheytouchtheirheart,mouthandforehead.Indiansjointheirhandsandbowtheirheadswith53

.

Intheseexample8,thehandsarebusywiththegreetingandcannotholdaweapon.

Eventoday,whensomepeoplehave54stylesofgreeting,theystillusetheirhandsasagestureoftrust.Americanyouthsoftengreeteachotherwiththe

55，"Givemefive!"Onepersonthen

56

hishand,palm（手掌）outwardsandfivefingersspread.Theotherpersonraiseshishandandslapstheother's

57

handabovetheheadina"highfive".Nowadays,itisquiteacommongreeting.

Bodylanguageis

58andattractiveforanyonetostudy.Somepeoplemay

59themselvesmuchmorebytheirgesturesthanbytheir_60.Lookatyourfriend8andfamilyand

seeifyouareamind-reader!41.A.connect

B.talk

C.communicate

D.live42.A.Indeed

B.Therefore

C.However

D.Meanwhile43.A.characters

B.examples

C.signs

D.movements44.A.obvious

B.necessary

C.useful

D.different45.A.when

B.unless

C.since

D.because46.A.changed

B.developed

C.explored

D.discovered47.A.strange

B.selfish

C.rude

D.aggressive48.A.helping

B.pleasing

C.greeting

D.reaching49.A.recognize

B.trust

C.follow

D.protect50.A.show

B.promise

C.think

D.insist51.A.disturbing

B.observing

C.touching

D.annoying52.A.arm

B.foot

C.fist

D.hand53.A.respect

B．condence

C.care

D.understanding54.A.common

B.traditional

C.casual

D.formal55.A.idea

B.expression

C.action

D.order56.A.putsout

B.sticksup

C.spreadsout

D.holdsup57．A．closed

B．strong

C.open

D．friendly58.A.correct

B.familiar

C.interesting

D.original59.A.express

B.enjoy

C.devote

D.behave60.A.marks

B．words

C．sounds

D.conversations参考答案：41.C42.A43.B44.D45.A46.B47.D48.C49.B50.A51.C52.D53.A54.C55.B56.D57.C58.C59.A60.B三、阅读理解18.Inthelastcoupleofyears,therehasbeenacrazeabouttime–travelingTVseriesinChina.Thisyear,itseemsliketheSouthKoreandramawritershavefalleninadeep,never-endinglovewiththetime–traveltrend.RooftopPrinceAprincefromtheJoseonera(18thcentury),LeeGakiscatapulted300yearsforwardintothefutureinSeoul2012withhisentourage（随从）whenhetriestoinvestigatethesuspiciouscircumstanceswhichsurroundthedeathofthewomanheloves.Inthepresent,hefindsayoungwomanwholooksexactlylikehisbelovedcrownprincess.QueenIn-hyun’sManThedrama,setduringtheJosenera,featurestheheroKimBoong-doashetriestorestoretheexiledQueenIn-hyun.Itisinthistimeperiodheisgiventhetime-travelingpowerthattransportshimtothefutureworldwherehemakesfriendswithanactressplayingtheroleofQueenIn-hyunforadramainhertime.

DrJinJinHyukisageniusneurosurgeon.Throughamysteriouspower,Jinfindshimselftransportedbackintime150years.Hebeginstreatingpeoplethere,butthelackofequipmentandmedicalknowledgeoftheperiodforceshimtoseeknewwaystoaidthesick.Throughthischallengingprocess,Jineventuallybecomesagenuinedoctor.OperationproposalKangBaek-horealizesthatheislovewithhisbestfriend,HamYi-seul,onthedayofherweddingtoanotherman.Hetravelsbackintimetovariouseventsoftheirliveshopingtochangetheoutcomeoftheirrelationship.WillKangbeabletochangethecourseoftheirfuture?33.Whichofthefollowingwordscanreplace“catapulted”inParagraph2?A.captured

Btransported

C.traveled

Ddeserted34.WhatdothethreeTVserieshaveincommon?A.Theyareallaboutlove.

B.Theyalldescribewhathappenedinancienttimes.C.Theyareallbasedontruestories.D.Theyallfeaturetime–travel.35.Ifyouareinterestedinprince–and–princessstory,whichwillyoutuneinto?A.RooftopPrince

B.QueenIn-hyun’sMan

C.DrJin

D.Operationproposal参考答案：BDA19.Asyoumovearoundyourhome,takeagoodlookatthethingsyouhave.Itislikelythatyourlivingroomwillhaveatelevisionsetandavideo,andyourkitchenawashingmachineandamicrowaveoven.Yourbedroomdrawerswillbefilledwithalmostthreetimesasmanyclothesasyouneed.Youalmostcertainlyownacarandpossiblyahomecomputer,holidayabroadatleastonceayearandeatoutatleastonceaweek. Now,perhaps,morethaneverbefore,peoplearewonderingwhatlifeisallabout,andwhatitisfor.Seekingmaterialsuccessisbeginningtotroublelargenumbersofpeoplearoundtheworld.Theyfeelthatthelonghoursworkculturetomakemoremoneyiseatinguptheirlives,leavingthemverylittletimeorenergyforfamilyorpastimes.Manyareturningtootherwaysoflivinganddownshiftingisoneofthem.SixpercentofworkersinBritaintookthedecisiontodownshiftlastyear. OnecouplewhodownshiftedisDanielandLiz.TheyusedtoworkincentralLondon.Hewasanewspaperreporterandsheusedtoworkforaninternationalbank.Theywouldgotoworkbytraineverydayfromtheirlargehouseinthesuburbs,leavingtheirtwochildrenwithananny.MosteveningsDanielwouldn’tgethomeuntileightornineo’clockandnearlytwiceamonthhewouldhavetoflytoNewYorkformeetings.Theybothearnedalargeamountofmoneybutbegantofeelthatlifewaspassingthemby.Nowadays,theyrunafarminthemountainsofWales.“Ialwayswantedtohaveafarmthen,”saysDaniel,“andwetookalmostayeartomakethedecisiontodownshift.It’st