山东省济宁市金乡县羊山镇第二中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

山东省济宁市金乡县羊山镇第二中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Theywaitedfor_______seemedtobealongtime,hopingthatrescuewouldcome.

A.it B.which C.what D.that参考答案：C2.IknowIshould_____onfat,butknowingsuchthingsisnotmuchhelpwhenitcomestoshoppingandeating.

A.cutup

B.cutin

C.cutdown

D.cutoff参考答案：C3.Thisbookissaid________intoseveralforeignlanguageslastyear.A.hasbeentranslated

B.havebeentranslated

C.tohavetranslated

D.tohavebeenbeentranslated参考答案：D4.I’msorry,sir.Yourrecorderisn’treadyyet.It______inthefactory.

A.isbeingrepaired

B.isrepaired

C.hasbeenrepaired

D.hasn’trepaired参考答案：A略5.--Whyarethey_____theforest?--Theyare_____athief.A.searching;searching

B.searchingfor;searchingC.searching;searchingfor

D.searchingfor;searchingfor;参考答案：C6.Someofourclassdon’tlikeher，butmostofusreally________herbecauseherteachingissowellorganizedandclear.A．need

B．wantC．appreciate

D．thank参考答案：Cappreciate欣赏，符合语境。7.

Ofthesetwobasketballteams,theformercomesfromtheUS;the____comesfromEngland.A.latter

B.later

C.late

D.lately参考答案：A8.Sheepmainly______greengrass,don'tthey?A.feedson

B.feedswith

C.feedon

D.feedwith参考答案：C9.Thehouses

.Theywillbefinishednextyear.

A.arebuilt

B.havebeenbuilt

C.arebeingbuilt

D.werebuilt参考答案：C略10.Heusedtobeapopularsinger,butdrug____hisruin.

A.resultedfrom

B.contributedto

C.attendedto

D.devotedto参考答案：B11.—Itisagoodideatoban

inpublicplaces.—Absolutely.A.tosmoke

B.smokingC.tosmoking

D.havingsmoked参考答案：B考查非谓语动词。上句：禁止在公共场所吸烟是一个好主意。下句：绝对地。bandoingsth.禁止做某事，故选B。12.

Seeingtheenemy,Garywasbehavingasthoughnothing______.A.happened

B.hadhappened

C.wouldhappen

D.washappening参考答案：B13.－Newsportscenteriswonderful.Wouldyouliketogototheswimmingpoolnextweek？－

.EverydayisOKexceptMonday.A．Soundsgreat

B．You’dbetternotC．It’shardtosay

D．I’msorry参考答案：A14.Thechildhadonly_______slighttemperature,butthedoctorregarded_______illnessasseriousenoughfor_______hospitaltreatment.A./,/,the B.a,/,/C.a,the,/ D./,the,the参考答案：C15.Nowperhaps,sir,ifyou_____yourbillIcanhelptheothercustomers.

A.payfor

B.payoff

C.payback

D.pay参考答案：D16.Hewalkedasfastashecould,______tocatchthefirsttrain.A.hoped

B.tohope

C.hope

D.hoping参考答案：D二、完型填空17.Amanwasdrivingat70milesina40-milezone,whena

21

camebehindhim.Rightawaythemanstartedthinkingofexcuses(借口)togive.

Asthepolicemancametohim,hesaid,“Hi,officer,Iguessyoucaughtmealittleoverthespeedlimit（限速）.Iwasinarushtoget

22

,tobewithmywifeandkids.Youknowmyyoungersonwasn’tfeelingtoo

23

whenIlefthomethismorning.I’mafraidhe’sill.”

Thepolicemansaid,“Well,Iguessso,”andstarted

24

somethinginhisnotebook.Asminuteswentby,hecouldseefromthemirror,thepolice-manwas

25

writing.Whenthemanwaswonderingwhyhehadn’taskedforhisdrivinglicense（驾照）sofar,thepolicemancametohiswindow,

26

himapieceofpaper,andreturnedtohiscarwithoutsayingaword.Themanwondered:howmuchwasthis

27

goingtobe?However,themanwas

28

itwasnotaticketatallandhebeganto

29

:

“Ihadadaughterwhowas

30

byaspeedingcarattheageofsixbyaspeedingdriver.Hegotafine,afewmonthsinprison,andthenwasfree,freetohughistwodaughters.Ionlyhadone,andnowIhaveto

31

untilIgettoheavenbeforeIcanhugheragain.Ihavetriedto

32

thatmanathousandtimes,andIthoughtIhad.MaybeIreallydidforgive(原谅)him.Sopray(祈祷)forme,andbe

33

whenyoudriveagain.MysonisallIhavebeenleftwith.”

Themanwascompletely

34

andcouldnotmoveforthenextfewminutes.Whenfinallyhedid,hedrove

35

,evenafewmilesunderthespeedlimit,prayingforforgiveness.21.A.truck

B.mailcar

C.policecar

D.taxi22.A.toschool

B.home

C.out

D.tohospital23.A.well

B.happy

C.free

D.healthy24.A.writing

B.lookingfor

C.listing

D.lookingup25.A.even

B.really

C.still

D.never26.A.sent

B.handed

C.rewarded

D.pushed27.A.paper

B.note

C.ticket

D.notice28.A.excited

B.upset

C.angry

D.surprised29.A.laugh

B.smile

C.read

D.think30.A.hit

B.knocked

C.trapped

D.killed31.A.wait

B.stay

C.remain

D.escape32.A.attack

B.forgive

C.educate

D.support33.A.honest

B.thankful

C.patient

D.careful34.A.disappointed

B.nervous

C.shocked

D.frightened35.A.quickly

B.slowly

C.fortunately

D.rapidly参考答案：21—25CBAAC

26—30BCDCD

31—35

ABBCB三、阅读理解18.Bullied(受欺凌的)kidsfaceahighriskofmentalhealthproblemsasteensandasyoungadults.Indeed,kidstroubledbybullyingmaybeworseoffthanthosewhohadsufferedphysicalabuse(虐待)orneglect,asthestudyfound.Untilrecently,moststudiesofchildvictimsfocusednotonbullyingbutonmaltreatment(虐待),DieterWolkesays.Maltreatmentincludesphysicaloremotionalabuse,neglectorotherbehaviorsthatcanharmachild.Wolke’steamwantedtobetterunderstandbullying’slong-termeffectscomparedtothoseduetomaltreatment.Theyfocusedon4,026childrenintheUnitedKingdomand1,420moreintheUnitedStates.InformationaboutbullyingandmaltreatmentwascollectedforAmericanchildrentoage13.TheycollectedthesameinformationforBritishyouthuptoage16.Theresearchersalsogathereddataoneachindividuals’mentalhealthasayoungadult.AmongtheAmericans,36percentofbulliedkidshadmentalproblemslater.Thoseproblemsincludedanxiety,whichisastateofexcessiveworry.Theyalsoincludeddepression.Thatisafeelingofhopelessnessthatcanlastalongtime.Amongkidswhohadbeenmaltreatedbyadults,17percentlatersufferedmentalhealthproblems.Thatwaslessthanhalftherateseeninpeoplewhohadbeenbulliedasschoolkids.IntheU.K.group,thedifferencewaslessdramatic.Roughly25percentofthebulliedkidsreportedmentalhealthproblemslater,comparedwithabout17percentwhohadbeenmaltreated.Buthoweveryoulookatit,thefindingsaredisturbing.Andthat’swhyWolkesaysschools,healthservicesandotheragenciesmustworktogethertoendbullying.Studieslikethisareimportant,saysCorinnaJenkinsTucker.Theybringattentiontothelastingimpactsofbullying.Tuckerdoes,however,questionthevalueofcomparingbullyingtoothertypesofabuse.Suchanapproachcanmakeitseemlikeonetypeofbadexperienceisworsethantheother,shesays.Infact,bothtypeshaveshort-termandlong-termeffectsonhealth.She’dliketoseeresearchersstudythebigpicture.Theyshouldtrytounderstandhowallofthesenegativeexperiencestogethershapechildren—andsometimesharmthem.27.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.researchersshouldpaylessattentiontomaltreatmentB.morebulliedkidshavementalproblemsintheUSAC.asimilarnumberofchildrenaremaltreatedinAmericaandBritainD.eitherbullyingormaltreatmenthasnegativeeffectsonchildren’shealth28.Thepurposeoftheauthor’swritingthispassageisto________.A.advertise B.informC.Compare D.Entertain29.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom________.A.anewssection B.asciencesectionC.aculturesection D.anentertainmentsection30.InTucker’sopinion,Wolke’sstudyis________.A.disappointing B.ImprovableC.satisfactory D.nonsense参考答案：27.D

28.B

29.B

30.B这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了研究发现，受欺凌困扰的孩子的心理健康问题可能比那些遭受过身体虐待或忽视的孩子情况更糟。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段Bullied(受欺凌的)kidsfaceahighriskofmentalhealthproblemsasteensandasyoungadults.Indeed,kidstroubledbybullyingmaybeworseoffthanthosewhohadsufferedphysicalabuse(虐待)orneglect,asthestudyfound.(被欺负的孩子在青少年和青年时期面临着很高的心理健康问题。事实上，研究发现，受欺凌困扰的孩子可能比那些遭受过身体虐待或忽视的孩子情况更糟。)可知，无论是欺凌还是虐待都会对儿童的健康产生负面影响，故选D。【28题详解】推理判断题。这篇文章主要讲了事实上，研究发现，受欺凌困扰的孩子可能比那些遭受过身体虐待或忽视的孩子情况更糟。由此推断出，作者写这篇文章的目的是为了报告最新研究发现，故选B。【29题详解】推理判断题。这篇文章主要讲了事实上，研究发现，受欺凌困扰的孩子可能比那些遭受过身体虐待或忽视的孩子情况更糟。由此推断出，这篇文章可能摘自科学部分，故选B。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段Studieslikethisareimportant,saysCorinnaJenkinsTucker.Theybringattentiontothelastingimpactsofbullying.Tuckerdoes,however,questionthevalueofcomparingbullyingtoothertypesofabuse.(科琳娜·詹金斯·塔克说，这样的研究很重要。他们让人们注意到欺凌的持久影响。然而，塔克对将欺凌与其他类型的虐待进行比较的价值提出了质疑。)可知，在塔克看来，沃克的研究是可以改进的，故选B。19.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

Aroundsixweeksago,Kaileencamerunningintothehouse,justgettingoffthebusfromschool.ShewasallexcitedaboutastoryabouthomelesspetsbecauseofHurricane(飓风)Katrinaandallthatwasgoingontohelpthem.Shesaidthatthisinformationcamefromheranimalnewspaper(yourKINDNews).Kaileenhasagreatloveandcompassion(同情心)foranimals,soherexcitementdidnotsurpriseme.Hernextideas,however,did.Shesaidthatweshouldgoaroundrightthentoourneighborsandcollectalltheirchangetosendtotheanimalshelters(保护所).

Ithoughtthiswasaschoolproject,butinfact,itwasnot.ThiswaswhatKaileenwantedtodoonherown!Well,itwarmedmeallover.Toseeyourchildsowillingtohelpothersjustletsyoufeelthatmaybeyouhaddonesomethingrightinraising(养育)her.

Anyway,Itoldhertomakeacardandsenditouttoourneighborsfirst.Withthehelpofherolderbrother,Kaileensoonmadealovelycardthataskedourneighborstohelpthe