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贵州省遵义市金坪中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Toprepareforthe2008OlympicGames,scientistshave______anumberofsuggestionstoimprovetheenvironment.
A.madeup
B.putforward
C.appliedfor
D.putup参考答案:
B2.Sheshowedthevisitorsaroundthemuseum,theconstruction
hadtakenmorethanthreeyears.A.forwhich
B.withwhich
C.ofwhich
D.towhich参考答案:C3.Theshopassistantwasdismissedashewas_____ofcheatingcustomers.A.accused
B.charged
C.scolded
D.demanded参考答案:A4.______yourparentsthetroublewithlearning,theoretically,andtheywillhelpyou.
A.Telling
B.Totell
C.Havingtold
D.Tell参考答案:D5.Tomwentbackafterthewar,_____thathiswifehadbeenkilledbytheJapanesesoldiers.A.tobetold
B.telling
C.beingtold
D.told参考答案:A6.
_____Susan_____Jackgavethespeech.Icouldrecognizehisvoice.A.Either,or
B.Both,and
C.Not,but
D.Neither,nor
参考答案:C7.Mymoney_______inhand.ImustgotothebanktodrawsomeofmysavingsoutbeforeI’venoneA.hasrunout
B.isrunningout C.hasbeenrunout
D.isbeingrunout参考答案:B8.It’ssaidthattheywill______buildingabigmallhere.A.setout
B.setaboutC.setaside
D.setup
参考答案:B略9.—Whatwouldyoulike________?—Well,Ifeellike____anicecoolglassoflemonade.A.todrink;having
B.todrink;tohave
C.drinking;having
D.drinking;tohave参考答案:Awouldlike后接不定式;而feellike后接doing。10.Dr.PeterSpence,
headmasteroftheschool,toldus,‘‘
fifthofpupilsheregoontostudyatOxfordandCambridge.”A.不填;A
B.不填;TheC.the;The
D.a;A参考答案:A11.Whenyoufeedhorses,watchthatone
—itbites.A.particularly
B.actually
C.usually
D.naturally参考答案:A12.---It’lltakeatleast2hourstodothis!---Oh,________!Icoulddoitin30minutes.A.comeon
B.pardonmeC.youareright
D.don’tmentionit参考答案:A13.________onaclearday,thebeautifulscenerygiveshimasenseofpeace. A.Walking B.Ifwalking C.Whilewalking D.Whenoneiswalking参考答案:D14.----whathaveyoudoneat____home?Look,theroomis____mess!----sorry,Iamgoingtocleanit.
A.不填;a
B.the;a
C.不填;the
D.a;the参考答案:A15.Shelovedherhusband_________thefactthatheisaddictedtosmoking.
A.dueto
B.as
C.despite
D.though参考答案:C16._____inthedetectivestory,hedidn’tnoticehisfatherspeakingtohim.
A.Havingabsorbed
B.Absorbing
C.Beingabsorbed
D.Absorbed
参考答案:D二、完型填空17.完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。BorninLondontoawriterandanengineerwithapassionforcarracing,Goodallreceivedtheirdaringandimagination–—41—that,alongwithhercuriosity,would—42—herwellinherfutureoccupation.Shewas—43—atsevenbythestoriesofDrDolittle,thescientistwhocouldtalktoanimals.Andwithherstuffedtoychimpanzee(黑猩猩)byherside,theyounggirlspenthoursstudyingwormsinthegarden,hensinthehenhouse,andwhateverinsectsshecouldfind.Aftershegraduatedfromhighschoolin1952,GoodallworkedasasecretaryatOxfordUniversity.—44—thensheknewshewantedtogotoAfrica.In1957shewasinvitedtoKenyatovisitafriend,whereshe—45—theworld-renownedanthropologist(人类学者)LouisS.B.Leakey.Goodall’senthusiasm—46—himandhe—47—herasanassistant.Leakeylater—48—hertoatwo-yearresearchprojectstudyingchimpanzeesinGombe.Itwasadifficult—49—tosendayoungwoman,withneitheracollegedegreenorscientific—50—,onsucha—51—task.Leakeyhadtrustinher,buthiscolleagues—52—theyoungwomanwouldfail.Goodall—53—themwrong.Goodalltriedhardtoobservethechimpanzeesandtobe—54—inreturn.Eventually,thechimps—55—toregard“thiswhite-skinnedape”astheirfriend.Goodallmadeanumberof—56—discoveriesandcollectedmoreinformationaboutchimpsthanallotherscientists—57—.Shefoundthatchimpsusedtoolstodigantsoutoftheirhillsforfood.Goodallfoundthatchimpsexperienceawide—58—ofemotionslikeangerandgriefashumansdo.Herdiscoverywasa—59—breakthrough.Amongherfamousworksare:Myfriends:theWildChimpanzees(1967),andIntheShadowofMan(1971).These,alongwithher—60—films,TVspecialsandarticles,madeheroneofthebest-knownscientistsofthe20thcentury.41.A.quantitiesB.qualificationsC.qualitiesD.necessities42.A.useB.teachC.helpD.serve43.A.inspiredB.requiredC.requestedD.acquired44.A.SoB.ButC.AndD.Even45.A.metB.visitedC.helpedD.interviewed46.A.influencedB.impressedC.affectedD.effected47.A.firedB.hiredC.usedD.helped48.A.suggestedB.advisedC.promotedD.recommended49.A.ideaB.determinationC.decisionD.thought50.A.workB.studyC.jobD.training51.A.interestingB.demandingC.amazingD.astonishing52.A.preventedB.protectedC.predictedD.perfected53.A.saidB.announcedC.provedD.made54.A.observedB.watchedC.seenD.glanced55.A.livedB.grewC.developedD.increased56.A.surprisingB.amusingC.shockingD.interesting57.A.gatheredtogetherB.puttogetherC.addedD.calculated.58.A.numberB.amountC.sumD.range59.A.smallB.largeC.unforgettableD.significant60.A.numberB.numerousC.countableD.few参考答案:41-60CDADABBDCDBCCABABDDB略三、阅读理解18.Passage1TheInformationHighwayistheroadthatlinkscomputeruserstoalargenumberofon-lineservices:theWeb,e-mail,andsoftware,tomentionjustafew.Notlongago,theinformationHighwaywasanewroad,withnotmanyusers.Now,everyoneseemstowanttotakeadrive,withover30millionfamiliesconnectedworldwide.Notsurprisingly,thiswell-traveledhighwayisstartingtolooklikeawell-traveledhighway.Trafficjamscancausemanyseriousproblems,forcingthesystemtoclosedownforrepair.Naturally,accidentswillhappenonsuchacrowdedroad,andusuallyvictimsaresomefiles,goneforever.Then,ofcourse,there’sMr.Cool,withhisnewbroad-bandconnection,whospeedsdownthehighwayfasterthanmostofuscango.Butdon’ttrickyourself;hepaysforthatspeeding.Passage2Wanttoknowmoreaboutglobalwarmingandhowyoucanhelppreventit?DoctorHermanFriedman,whoisconsideredaleadingexpertonthesubject,willspeakatGraysonHallnextFriday.Friedmanstudiedenvironmentalscienceatthreewell-knownuniversitiesaroundtheworldbeforebecomingaprofessorinthesubject.Hehasalsotraveledaroundtheworldobservingenvironmentalconcerns.Thegradualbleaching(变白)oftheGrateBarrierReef,whichcameintothepubliceyein2002,ishislatestinterest.Signedcopiesofhiscolor1fulbook,whichwaspublishedjustlastmonth,willbeonsaleafterhistalk.1.TheInformationHighway_________.
A.appealstoalargenumberofusers
B.iscrowdedwithcardriversC.offersjustafewon-lineservices D.isfreefromtrafficaccidents2.HowdoesMr.CoolmanagetotraveltheInformationHighwaysofast?A.Bystoringfewerfiles.
B.Byrepairingthesystem.C.Bybuyingabettercomputer.
D.Byusingabroad-bandconnection.3.WhatcanbelearnedfromPassage2?A.TherewillbeabookshowatGraysonHall.B.FriedmanisnowstudyingtheGreatBarrierReef.C.Therewillbeatalkonglobalwarmingthisweek.D.Friedmanisaleadingexpertoncomputerscience.4.Passage2ismostprobably
.
A.aposteraboutalecture
B.anadforanewbookC.anotetoadoctorinauniversity
D.anintroductiontoaprofessor参考答案:1.A2.D3.B4.A试题分析:本文分两部分,第一篇介绍信息高速公路的情况;第二篇介绍DoctorHermanFriedman关于全球变暖的讲座的情况。4.A主旨大意题。通读第二篇文章可知,全文是着重于DoctorHermanFriedman在globalwarming方面的lecture,故A正确。【名师点睛】19.PeopleshouldgooutsideandabsorbsomesunshinetohelpincreasetheirvitaminDlevels,someexpertssay.ArthritisResearchUK.whichisaBritishmedicalresearchorganizationdedicatedtocuringarthritis(关节炎),saysvitaminDdeficiencycancauseboneloss,musclefunctionproblemsand,insomecases,rickets(软骨病)inchildren.ThegovernmentrecommendsvitaminDsupplements(补充剂)forpregnantwomenandchildrenagedunderfive.Butonsunnydays,afewminutesoutdoorsshouldachievethesameresults,ArthritisResearchUKsays.FiguresshowthatuptoaquarterofthepopulationhaslowlevelsofvitaminDintheirbloodandthemajorityofpregnantwomendonottakevitaminDsupplements.Peopleagedover65,pregnantandbreast-feedingwomenandchildrenagedsixmonthstofiveyearsoldarethoughttobemostatrisk.VitaminDisessentialtohelpthebodyabsorbcalcium(钙)fromfood.LowlevelsofvitaminDcanresultinseriousproblems.AlanSilman,themedicaldirectorofArthritisResearchUK,said,"Whenthedaysaresunny,goout
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