河北省张家口市赤城县独石口镇中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

河北省张家口市赤城县独石口镇中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.________fromthetopofhill,thecitylookedlikeabiggarden.

A．Havingseen

B．Seeing

C．Tosee

D．Seen参考答案：D略2.Jane____thisSunday.Let’sgoandsaygoodbyetoher.A.wouldleave B.left

C.hasleft D.isleaving参考答案：D3.Theyhadapleasantchat______acupofcoffee.

A.for

B.with

C.during

D.over参考答案：D4.____isnodoubt____Jenniferwillcometoseemethisweekendasusual.A.It;that

B.It;whether

C.There;that

D.There;whether参考答案：CC考查固定句式。Thereisnodoubtthat…“毫无疑问……”是固定句式。句意：毫无疑问，Jennifer像往常一样，将在这个周末过来看我。故选C。5.Pleaseeatfoodswhich

alotofvitaminsandminerals,

brownrice.A.contain,includingB.hold,containingC.keep,containingD.include,including参考答案：A【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：请吃含有大量维生素和矿物质的食物，包括糙米。contain可用于表示包含所含之物的全部或部分，而include则只能用于表示所包含之物中的一部分。hold指“能容纳”，keep指“保存”。故选A。6.Themother,alongwithhertwodaughters,________fromthesinkingaircraftbyapassingship.A.haverescued

B.havebeenrescuedC.hasrescued

D.hasbeenrescued参考答案：D解析：单数主语后面跟有aswellas,with,togetherwith,alongwith,like,but,except等短语时，谓语动词仍用单数形式。例如：Mary,aswellastheotherstudents,haslearnedhowtotype.从主谓关系看，本句应该使用被动语态。故选D。7.ThesmoginHarbin,whichwasconsideredoneoftheworstever,_______hugeeconomiclosssofar. A.caused B.hadcaused C.iscausing D.hascaused参考答案：D8.

--Kateisinhospital.

--Oh,really?I

.

visither.

A.don’tknow,I’llgo

B.don’tknow,I’llgoand

C.didn’tknow,I’mgoingtogoand

D.didn’tknow,I’llgoand参考答案：D9.---I’mdeadtired.Ican’twalkanyfarther,Jenny.---_____,Tommy.Youcandoit！A.That’sOK

B.ComeonC.Noproblem

D.Nohurry参考答案：B10.Thoughdifficult,I_____himfindajob,whichmadehimverypleased.A.triedtohelp

B.managedtohelp

C.triedhelping

D.succeededtohelp参考答案：B11.Alltheathletescompeted_____eachotherforgoldmedalsintheOlympicGames.A.against

B.for

C.between

D.over参考答案：A12.Annefeltverynervous______shegaveaspeechinfrontofsomanystudents.A.firsttime

B.forthefirsttime

C.thefirsttime

D.bythefirsttime参考答案：C略13.—MustIreturnthesebookstoyouthisweek?

—No,you_______.

A.mustn’t

B.don’thaveto

C.shouldn’t

D.oughtn’tto参考答案：B14.Johnhasgotafeverthesedays,andhesayshedoesn'twanttoseeadoctor,butI'mafraidhehasno______.A．alternative

B．extra

C．treatment

D．possibility参考答案：A15.There’sno________frommybedroomwindowexceptforsomefactorychinmneys.A.view

B.scene

C.sight

D.scenery参考答案：A16.Mysisterwasveryafraidallthewaybecauseitwasthefirsttimeshe______acar.A.hasdriven

B.drove

C.haddriven

D.wasdriving参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Inthedepthofmymemory,manythingsIdidwithmyfatherstilllive.Thesethingshavecometorepresent(代表),infact,whatIcall

36

andlove.Idon’tremembermyfatherevergettingintoswimmingpool.Buthe

37

thewater.Anykindof

38

rideseemedtogivehimpleasure.

39

helovedtofish;sometimeshetookmealong.ButIneverreallylikedbeingonthewater,thewaymyfatherdid.Ilikedbeing

40

thewater,movingthroughit,

41

itallaroundme.Iwasnotastrong

42,oronewholearnedtoswimearly,forIhadmy

43.ButIlovedbeingintheswimmingpoolclosetomyfather’sofficeand

44

thosesummerdayswithmyfather,who

45

comebyonabreak.IneededhimtoseewhatIcoulddo.Myfatherwouldstandthereinhissuit,the

46

personnotinswimsuit.Afterswimming,Iwouldgo

47

hisofficeandsitonthewoodenchairinfrontofhisbigdesk,whereheletme

48

anythingIfoundinhistopdeskdrawer(抽屉).Sometimes,ifIwasleftaloneathisdesk

49

heworkedinthelab,anassistantorastudentmightcomeinandtellmeperhapsIshouldn’tbeplayingwithhis

50.Butmyfatheralways

51

andsaideasily,“Oh,no,it’s

52.”Sometimeshehandedmecoinsandtoldmetoget

53

anicecream…Apoetoncesaid,“Welookatlifeonce,inchildhood;therestis

54

.”AndIthinkitisnotonlywhatwe“lookatonce,inchildhood”thatdeterminesourmemories,but

55

,inthatchildhood,looksatus.36.A.desire

B.joy

C.anger

D.worry37.A.avoided

B.refused

C.praised

D.loved38.A.boat

B.bus

C.train

D.bike39.A.But

B.Then

C.And

D.Still40.A.on

B.off

C.by

D.in41.A.having

B.leaving

C.making

D.getting42.A.swimmer

B.rider

C.walker

D.runner43.A.hopes

B.faiths

C.rights

D.fears44.A.spending

B.saving

C.wasting

D.ruining45.A.should

B.would

C.hadto

D.oughtto46.A.next

B.only

C.other

D.last47.A.awayfrom

B.outof

C.by

D.inside48.A.putup

B.breakdown

C.playwith

D.workout49.A.themoment

B.thefirsttime

C.while

D.before50.A.fishingnet

B.officethings

C.woodenchair

D.labequipment51.A.stoodto

B.setout

C.showedup

D.turnedout52.A.fine

B.strange

C.terrible

D.funny53.A.thestudent

B.theassistant

C.myself

D.himself54.A.memory

B.wealth

C.experience

D.practice55.A.which

B.who

C.what

D.whose参考答案：BDACD

AADAB

BDCCB

CACAB略三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Recentlyaprofessorofphilosophy(哲学)intheUnitedStateshaswrittenabookcalledMoneyandtheMeaningofLife.Hehasdiscoveredthathowwedealwithmoneyinourdaytodaylifehasmoremeaningthanweusuallythink.Oneoftheexerciseshehasaskedhisstudentstodoistokeeparecordofeverypennytheyspendforaweek.Fromthewaytheyspendtheirmoney,theycanseewhattheyreallyvalue(重视)inlife．

Theprofessorsaysourrelationwithothersoftenbecomesclearlydefined(明确)whenmoneyentersthepicture.Youmighthavewonderfulfriendshipwithsomebodyandyouthinkthatyouareverygoodfriends.Butyouwillknowhimonlywhenyouaskhimtolendyousomemoney．Ifhedoes，itbringssomethingtotherelationshipthatseemsstrongerthaneverbefore.Otherwiseitcansuddenlyweakentherelationshipifhedoesn’t．

Sincemoneyissoimportanttous,weconsiderthosewhoarerichtobeveryimportant.TheprofessorinterviewssomerichpeopleinhisresearchforhisbookQuestion:

Whatisthemostsurprisingthingyouhavediscoveredaboutbeingrich?Answer:

Themostsurprisingthingiswhypeoplegivemesomuchrespect(尊重).Iamnothing．Idon’tknowmuch．AllIamisrich．

Peoplejusthaveanideaofmakingmoreandmoremoney,butwhatisitfor?HowmuchmoneydoIneedforanygivenpurposeinmylife?Inhisbook，theprofessoruncoveredanimportantneedinmodernsociety：tobringbacktheideathatmoneyisatoolratherthantheend．Moneyplaysanimportantroleinthematerialworld，butexpectingmoneytogivehappinessmaybemissingthemeaningoflife.48.Thestudentsareaskedtokeeparecordofeverypennytheyspendto______.A.learnhowtospendmoney

B.learnhowtomakemoremoneyC.knowwhattowriteinarecord

D.knowwhatisimportantinlife49.Inthesecondparagraph,theprofessormainlytellsus________.A.nevertoborrowmoneyfromafriend

B.friendshipdisappearswhenitcomestomoneyC.moneycaninfluencefriendship

D.moneycanweakenfriendship50．Throughhisbook，theprofessorseemstotellus

．A.moneyisveryimportantinthematerialworldB.thepurposeofourlifeistomakemoneyC.moneydoesnotsurelymeanhappiness

D.weshouldvaluemoneyinourlife51.Weconsiderrichpeopleimportantbecause

．A.theyhaveameaningfullife

B.theyaresuccessfulpeopleC.wesometimesborrowmoneyfromthem

D.wethinkmoneyisimportantinlife52.Whichofthefollowingmighttheauthordisagree?A.Moneyisimportantinmodernsociety.B.Themeaningoflifedoesnotcompletelylieinmoney.C.Wealthwillsurelybringtheownerhappiness.D.Happinessisnotnecessarilytheresultofwealth.参考答案：48-52DCCDC

略19.Passionhassomehowbecomeafunnything.

Atfirstit'scommonlydefinedasaloveyouhaveforsomething,somethingyoumaydoduringyourfreetime.Buttoday,passiongoesbeyondthat.Withpeoplelivingtheseeminglyperfectlife,passionhasbecomethegatewaytofreedom,theabilitytodesignandcreatethelifestyleyouwanted.Itisthefirethatburnsinsideofyou.Itmakeseverythinginlifefeelrightandmeaningfulanditgivesyouasenseofidentity.Butpeopletodayhavesomemisunderstandingsofwhatpassionis.Youhavetobeextremelygoodatit.Howoftenisittodaythatyouhearofthisorthatinspiringguywhocreatedabusinessoutofpassionordoeswhatheloveseveryday?It'seasytothinkthatthatpersonisreallygoodatwhathedoes.Absolutelyright?Notreally.Passionisn'tacompetitionwhereyoukeepgettingbetterandthenshowofftopeoplehowgreatyouare.Passionisafeeling.Likelove,whenitcomestoyou,youenjoyitandletitflow.Itisthisfeelingthatisallyouneed.Ithastobeacceptableintheeyesofothers.Somepeoplethinkthatpassionneedstobeacceptable,anditmustmeettheexpectationsofothersoryoumaycomeacrossascrazy.Italsohastobeacceptableforthepossiblefutureofmakingalivingoutofit.Again,no.Passioncanbeanythingyouwant.Aslongasyouattainthatspecialfeelingwhichmakeseverythingalrightinlife,it'slyokay.Nothingelsemattersthen.Itwillmakeyoumoney.Inspiringasitistohearofpeoplemakingafull-timeincomefromwhattheylove,thetruthis,it'snotguaranteedthatpassioncanmakemoneyforyou.DoyouthinkpeoplewouldwanttopayyouifyourpassionissaysittinginfrontoftheTVeatingchips?Doubtful.Thereisaveritable（不折不扣的）gapwhichyourpassionneedstocrosstoentertheworldwhererulesoflifeandsocietyapply.Andthisgaprequiresalotofeffortandcreativethinkingtocross.Passionissimplyyou.It'sy