四川省达州市万源第四中学2021年高一英语模拟试题含解析

四川省达州市万源第四中学2021年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Readingbooksmakesonewise,________?A.isn’tit

B.doesn’tit

C.aren’tthey

D.don’tthey参考答案：B2.Only

ofthehousesinthetown

notdestrogedinwenchuanBigEearthquake.A.onefifths;was

B.onefifth;were

C.onefifths;was

D.onefifths;were参考答案：B3.—Youngpeopleusemoreweblanguageintheirconversations,suchasGeilibecausesuchlanguagegivesthemasenseof______.

A.unity

B.responsibility

C.identity

D.safety参考答案：C4.—Doyoulikecooking,Mary?—______.LuckilyI’veneverhadtoworrymuchaboutit.

A.Notbad

B.Notreally

C.Probablynot

D.Supposenot参考答案：B略5.Whatcanwedo

himfrombeingharmedbyloudnoise?A.prevent

B.toprevent

C.preventing

D.prevented参考答案：B6.Whenasked_______theyneededmost,thekidssaidtheywantedtofeelimportantandloved.Ahow

Bwhich

Cwhat

Dthat参考答案：C7.Billsuggested________ameetingonwhattodofortheShanghaiExpoduringthevacation.A．havingheld

B．toholdC．holding

D．hold参考答案：C句意为：贝尔建议就假期为上海世博会做点什么一事开个会。suggest后接动名词作宾语，根据题意应用动名词的一般式。8.Oneoutoftenofthecars_____immediatelyinthegaragewhile______areactuallywaitingtobediscarded(报废).A.requirechecking;threedozensofthem

B.requireschecking;threedozenofthemC.requirechecked;threedozens

D.requirestobechecked;threedozencars参考答案：B9.Histheory,________myopinionswerebased,provedrightatlast.

A.onwhich

B.onwhat

C.onthat

D.onwhose参考答案：A略10.Ourteacherlookedhereandthereonourplayground________lookingforsomething.

A.eventhough

B.evenif

C.asif

D.onlyif参考答案：C略11.Samenjoys______stamps．Andnowhehas226ofthem.

A．collect

B．collected

C．collecting

D．tocollect参考答案：C略12.Shespendsthewholeeveningtalkingaboutthethingsandpersons

noneofushaseverheardof.

A.which

B.who

C.whom

D.that参考答案：D13.Atthistimetomorrow,

overtheAtlanticA.wearegoingtofly

B.

we'llbeflyingC.We'llfly

D.We'retofly参考答案：B略14.--Yourmotherbecomesmoreandmoreforgetful.

--Yes.ShesearchedforhercellphoneforawholedaylastSundaybutit______inhercoatpocketthenextday.

A.turnedout

B.turnedon

C.turnedover

D.turnedup参考答案：D15.JuliawasverysadoverthelossofthephotosshehadshotatCanada,_________thiswasamemorysheespeciallytreasured.A.as

B.if

C.becauseof

D.where参考答案：A略16.Theteacher,togetherwithhisstudents__________discussingWritingSkillsthat__________newlypublishedinChina.A.are;were

B.is;were

C.are;was

Dis;was参考答案：D略二、完型填空17.

Nowadaysitisfoundthatschoolstudentsseldompaymuchattentiontosports.Isitbecausetheyhaveno

1

insports?Itmaynotbethefact.Theyoftensaytheyhave

2

moreimportantthingstodo.

3

aretheseimportantthings?Examinations!Theyhaveto

4

themselvesforthemostimportantSchoolCertificatesofEducationExamination（毕业会考）,andalsoto

5

withthetestandtheexamsinschool.Somanyofthemtendto

6

bookworms.

Inthesummerholidaysoftheformeryearstheycoulddo

7

theyliked,butinthesummerholidaysofthe

8

years,theyhaveto

9

alltheirtimetothepreparation.Sostudieshave

10

themfromgoinginsports.Becauseofthepressure

11

theirparentsandteachers,theyhavetoworkharderandspendmostoftheirtimeonbooks.Manyparents

12

theirchildrentopassthisexaminationinordertogetasteppingstoneforhigherstudiesorbetterjobs.Asforthe

13

themselves,theywanttogetgoodresultssothattheycan

14

theirstudiesintheuniversities.Soitisnecessarythatthey

15

uptheirschoolactivities,especiallysports.

Indeed,acompleteeducationcannotgo

16

physicaltraining,foraquickmindseldom

17

alongwithaweakbody.Itiswellsaid,"Allworknoplay

18

Jackadull（迟钝的）boy."Inoneword,withoutastrongbody,youcannever

19

anything,letaloneagreatsuccessin

20

.1.A.lessonB.timeC.interestD.place2.A.veryB.otherC.fewD.much3.A.WhereB.HowC.WhichD.What4.A.prepareB.getC.makeD.ask5.A.agreeB.fightC.workD.deal6.A.haveB.becomeC.changeD.grow7.A.somethingB.changeC.anythingD.which8.A.thisB.thatC.lastD.present9.A.spendB.takeC.costD.give10.A.separatedB.dividedC.takenD.prevented11.A.fromB.ofC.inD.to12.A.forceB.wantC.makeD.let13.A.studentsB.teachersC.parentsD.examinations14.A.developB.improveC.furtherD.stop15.A.keepB.putC.takeD.give16.A.forB.afterC.withD.without17.A.goesB.getsC.livesD.lies18.A.turnsB.makesC.getsD.brings19.A.receiveB.achieveC.doD.accept20.A.sportsB.examsC.trainingD.life参考答案：（1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）D；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）D；（10）D；（11）A；（12）B；（13）A；（14）C；（15）D；（16）D；（17）A；（18）B；（19）B；（20）D；

【考点】说明文，社会现象类

【分析】本文是一篇说明文，现在的学生因为忙于学习不能参加锻炼的情况，分析了原因，说明健康的重要性。

（1）考查名词。句意：学校的学生很少关注体育是因为对体育没兴趣吗？A：lesson“教训”；B：time“时间”；C：interest‘兴趣’；D：place“地方”。have/shownointerestin固定短语，"对…不感兴趣”，故选C。

（2）考查形容词。A：very“很”；B：other“其他的”；C：few“几乎没有”；D：much

“很多”。他们说他们有其他更为重要的事情做。故选B。

（3）考查疑问词。what作主语并承接上段最后一句“Theyoftensaytheyhave

2

moreimportantthingstodo．”故选D。

（4）考查动词。A：prepare“准备”；B：get“得到”；C：make“制造，做”；D：ask“问”。他们不得不准备自己教育考试最重要的学校的证书。prepareoneselffor固定短语，"为......做好准备”，故选A。

（5）考查动词。A：agree“同意”；B：fight“打仗，战斗”；C：work“工作，起作用”；D：deal

“处理”。他们不得不准备自己教育考试最重要的学校的证书，应付考试。dealwith固定短语，"应付"，故选D。

（6）考查动词。A：have“有”；B：become“成为”；C：change“改变”；D：grow“变得”。bookworms是表语，此处需要系动词。故选B。

（7）考查代词。A：something“某事”；B：change“变化，改变”；C：anything“任何事”；D：which“哪一个”。anything任何事；在过去几年的暑假里他们可以做任何喜欢的事，故选C。

（8）考查代（形容）词。A：this“这”；B：that“那”；C：last“最后的”；D：present

“当前的”。thepresentyears与前句中的theformeryears相对应．表示现在几年，故选D。

（9）考查动词。A：spend“花费”；B：take“花费。带走”；C：cost“花费”；D：give

“给”。他们不得不花费所有的时间都在准备。givesthtosb，固定短语，“把.....给.....”，故选D。

（10）考查动词。A：separated“分离”；B：divided“分成”；C：taken“拿”；D：prevented

“阻止”。根据上文看是学习使得学生不能进行体育活动，故选D。

（11）考查介词。根据句意可知这是来自父母的压力，故选A。

（12）考查动词。A：force“强迫”；B：want“想要”；C：make“制造，使”；D：let

“让”。根据children后的to，可知去掉C、D。句意：许多父母想让他们的孩子通过考试为更好的学习和工作铺路。故选B。

（13）考查名词。句意：至于学生自己，他们想取得好的学习成绩，以便…..。A：students“学生”；B：teachers“教师”；C：parents“父母”；D：examinations

“考试”。故选A。

（14）考查动词。A：develop“发展，开发”；B：improve“提高，改善”；C：further“加深，更进一步”；D：stop

“停止，阻拦”。further此处作动词用，"furtherone'sstudies“进修，深造”；故选C。

（15）考查动词。A：keep“维持，保留”；B：put“放”；C：take“带走，花费”；D：give“给”。所以他们很有必要放弃加强他们的学校活动，尤其是体育活动。giveup固定短语，“放弃”，故选D。

（16）考查介词。一个完整的教育不能缺乏体育，gowithout固定短语，“没有…也能勉强度过”，故选D。

（17）考查动词。A：goes“去”；B：gets“得到”；C：lives“生活，居住”；D：lies“躺，位于”。体育锻炼，头脑敏捷是相互帮助的．goalongwith固定短语，"进行，赞同"，故选A。

（18）考查动词。A：turns“转，变得”；B：makes“使，制造”；C：gets“得到”；D：brings

“到来”。make后可跟"n．+n．"的复合结构；故选B。

（19）考查动词。A：receive“接收”；B：achieve“获得”；C：do“做”；D：accept

“接受”。从句意看，此处应是"做成任何事"，故选B。

（20）考查名词。A：sports“运动”；B：exams“考试”；C：training“训练”；D：life

“生活，生命”。总之，没有强壮的身体，你就不可能做成任何事，更不用说取得一生中重大的成就，故选D。

【点评】本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，代词，介词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇社会现象类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。三、阅读理解18.WhichChinesecharacterwouldyouchoosetosumupthepastyear?ItturnedoutthatthemostpopularchoiceforChinesepeoplein2017wasthecharacter“xiang(享，share)”.ThisisaccordingtoareportpublishedonDecember21bytheChineseNationalLanguageMonitoringandResearchCenterandtheCommercialPress.Xiangwasthisyear’smostpopularcharacterfordomestic(国内的)issues,whilethemostpopularcharacterforinternationalissueswas“zhi(wisdom)”.Inaddition,“chuxin(theoriginalaspiration)”wasselectedasthephraseoftheyearfordomesticissuesandthephrase“acommunitywithasharedfuture(人类命运共同体)”waschosenforinternationalissues.ThewinnerswerechoseninanonlinevotinginwhichthousandsofcharactersandwordswererecommendedbyChineseinternetusers.About200millionvoteswerecast(投出),accordingtoPeople’sDaily.CulturalexpertsbelievethattheChinesecharacterandword/phraseoftheyearshowindividualsentiment(情绪)andthesocialvaluesofChinesepeople.Themostpopularcharacterof2017reflects(反映)thebenefitsthatthe“sharingeconomy”hasprovided,suchastheconveniencebroughtbysharedbikes.Lastyear’smostpopularcharacterandword/phrasewere“gui(rule)’’and“xiaomubiao(smallgoal)”.28.WhichChinesecharacterwasthemostpopularonechosentosumuptheyear2016?A.Xiang.

B.Zhi.

C.Chuxin.

D.Gui.29.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatthecharacter“xiang”_____________. A.reflectsthebenefitsprovidedbythesharingeconomy B.wasthemostpopularcharacterforinternationalissuesfor2017 C.wasselectedasthephraseoftheyearfordomesticissues D.wasrecommendedbyalltheinternetusers30.Ifyouwanttoexpressyouroriginalambition,youcanusethewordorphrase__________. A.Gui.

B.Chuxin.

C.Zhi.

D.Xiang.参考答案：28-30.DAB19.LifeOnAir(Hardback)Was:15.99

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