浙江省温州市乐清中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

浙江省温州市乐清中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Morethanonestudent,alongwithsomeparents,______quizzedforinformationonthereferencebooksofar.A.was

B.were

C.havebeen

D.hasbeen参考答案：D2.Theseproblems,

，willseriouslyaffectthegrowthofteenagersandeventhenation’sfuture.A.notifsolvedproperly B.ifsolvedproperly C.notifproperlysolved

D.ifnotsolvedproperly参考答案：D3.Youngpeoplewhohavegotjobsmayrealizeuniversitylessonscan’tbetheonlypreparationforallofthesituations________appearintheworkingworld.A.where

B.when

C.that

D.what参考答案：C【试题解析】分析句子成分，可知这是一个定语从句，先行词是situation，在从句中缺少主语，故用关系代词that。句意：找到了工作的年轻人可能意识到大学的课程不可能仅仅是为出现在职场中的所有情况做准备的。4.Thewomanburstintotears________shewasannouncedthewinner.A.that

B.instantly

C.unless

D.incase

参考答案：Bthat不是状语从句的关系词；instantly可以相当于assoonas,作状语从句的连词；C.unless除非；D.incase万一。句意：那女人一听到她得奖就突然大哭起来。故选B。考点：考查状语从句的连词。5.Thecaptainaswellashisteam

interviewedshortlyaftertheywonthe

goldmedal．A．are

B．was

C．is

D．were参考答案：B【考点】考查主谓一致的用法。句意：他们在赢得金牌后很快队长和他的队伍一样被采访了。句子的主语是thecaptain，根据语境应用一般过去时，故选B。6.Youneedn’thaveapologizedforyourabsence—

,it’shardlyyourfault.A.therefore

B.however

C.meanwhile

D.besides参考答案：D略7._______byhisimpressiveperformance,Peterwillprobablybeacceptedbyakeyuniversity

A.Tojudge

B.Beingjudged

C.Judged

D.Judging参考答案：D8.Itwaswhathemeantratherthanwhathesaid_________annoyedme.A.which

B.as

C.what

D.that参考答案：D考查强调句。分析句子结构可知，whathemeantratherthanwhathesaid是被强调部分。9.Itishardtoimagine

moreembarrassingoccasionwhenyoufailtounderstand

single

wordsaidbysomeone． A．the;a B．a;a C．the;/ D．a;/参考答案：B略10.Thetraditionalviewis

wesleepbecauseourbrainis“programmed”tomakeusdoso.A．whenB．whyC．whetherD．that参考答案：

D解析：

that引导表语从句，用来说明主语的内容。根据句意，空格内要填that，说明主语Thetraditionalview的内容。11.

IntheflatsTomwastheonlymanfrom

bedroomthethiefhadstolenmuchmoneyA.whose

B.whom

C.who

D.where参考答案：A12.

—Peter,youseeminhighspirits.

—____Ihavebeenofferedapart-timejobintheKFC.A.Guesswhat?

B.Sowhat?

C.Nowonder.

D.Nodouble参考答案：A13.Muchtomy________,I’munabletoacceptyourkindinvitation.A.regret

B.humor

C.satisfaction

D.confidence参考答案：A略14.Low-carbonlifestyleisofgreatbenefittoimprovetheworldenvironment．

canbeenjoyedfromituntilyouhaveadeepunderstandingofit,however．

A．Something

B．Nothing

C．Few

D．Much参考答案：B略15.Withinfiveyears，carswillbealot

inourcountry．A．cheap

B．cheaper

C．cheapest

D．thecheapest参考答案：B考察形容词，根据句中所提供的信息可知在五年内我国车辆价格的变化情况，又因句中有alot，可知此处应使用一个比较级形式。当形容词（或副词）前有alittle/abit(一点),much/alot/agreatdeal(得多),even/still(更加),far(．．．得多),any,rather等修饰，表示某种程度时，常使用其比较等级。故此题应选择B项。16.Shespokeveryconfidentlybecauseshewantedtomakeagreat

onheremployer．

A．influence

B．effort

C．impressionD．effect参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分；满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。MyfriendMichelleisblind,butyou’dneverknowit.Shemakessuchgooduseofherother

21

,includingher“sixthsense”,thatsherarelygivestheimpressionthatshe's

22

anything.Michellelooksafterherchildrenprettymuchliketherestofus,23

thatshedoesn'tpushtoohardonthem,

24

reallybenefitalotfromherrelaxedattitude.Sheknowswhentocleanthehouse,andshemovesaroundsofastthat

25

oftendon'trealizeshe'sblind.I26thisthefirsttimeaftermysix-year-olddaughter,Kayla,wenttoplaythere.WhenKaylacamehome,shewasvery

27aboutherday.Shetoldmetheyhadbakedcookies,playedgamesanddoneartprojects.Butshewas28

excitedaboutherfinger-paintingproject.“Mom,guesswhat?”saidKayla,allsmiles.“Ilearnedhowto

29color1stoday!Blueandredmakepurple,andyellowandbluemakegreen!AndMichelle30withus”.

Tomygreat31,mychildhadlearnedaboutcolor1fromablindfriend!ThenKaylacontinued,“Michelletoldmemy32showedjoy,prideandasenseofaccomplishment.Shereally33

whatIwasdoing!”Kaylasaidshehadneverknownhowgoodfingerpaintsfelt

34

Michelleshowedherhowtopaintwithoutlookingatherpaper.IrealizedKayladidn'tknowthatMichellewasblind.Ithadjustnever

35inconversation.WhenItoldmydaughterthatMichellewasblind,shewas

36foramoment.Atfirst,shedidn'tbelieveme.“ButMommy,Michelleknewexactlywhatwasinmypicture!”Kayla37.AndIknewmychildwas38becauseMichellehadlistenedtoKayladescribeherartwork.MichellehadalsoheardKayla's39inherwork.Weweresilentforaminute.ThenKaylasaidslowly,“Youknow,Mommy,Michellereallydid‘see’mypicture.Shejustusedmy

40

.”Indeed,sheusesaspecialtypeof“vision”thatallmothershave.21．A．senses

B．means C．methods D．ways22．A．enjoyed B．found C．missed D．lost23．A．instead B．except C．since D．but24．A．who B．it C．she D．which25．A．guests B．family C．children D．friends26．A．realized B．heard C．recognized D．witnessed27．A．sad B．satisfied C．excited D．enjoyed28．A．especially B．notso C．alittle D．notatall29．A．paint B．draw C．create D．mix30．A．stayed B．painted C．talked D．played31．A．excitement B．surprise

C．delight D．encouragement32．A．attitude B．color1 C．picture D．paper33．A．touched B．distinguished C．saw D．understood34．A．after B．before C．until

D．when35．A．turnedout

B．comeup

C．referredto D．talkedabout36．A．curious B．quiet C．puzzled D．worried37．A．cried B．insisted C．complained D．informed38．A．right B．wrong C．worried D．uncertain39．A．shortcomings B．difficulties C．pride D．description40．A．paper B．eyes

C．hands D．pens参考答案：三、阅读理解18.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ks5uForgivenessToforgiveisavirtue,butnoonehaseversaiditiseasy.Whensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyou,itcanbeextremelydifficulttoletgoofyourhate.However,forgivenessispossible,anditcanbesurprisinglybeneficialtoyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Peoplewhoforgiveshowlesssadness,angerandstressandmorehopefulness,accordingtoarecentresearch.Ks5u_____61______Trythefollowingsteps:Calmyourself._____62____Youcantakeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomethingthatgivesyoupleasure:abeautifulsceneinnature,orsomeoneyoulove.Don’twaitforanapology.Manytimesthepersonwhohurtyoudoesnotintendtoapologize.Theymayhavewantedtohurtyouortheyjustdon’tseethingsthesameway._____63____Keepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymeanbecomingfriendsagainwiththepersonwhoupsetyou.Takethecontrolawayfromyouroffender(冒犯者).Rethinkingaboutyouhurtgivespowertothepersonwhocausesyoupain.Insteadoffocusingonyourmoundedfeelings,learntolookforthelove,beautyandkindnessaroundyou._____64____Ifyouunderstandyouroffender,youmayrealizethatheorshewasactingoutofunawareness,fear,andevenlove.Youmaywanttowritealettertoyourselffromyouroffender’spointofview.Don’tforgettoforgiveyourself._____65____Butitcanrobyouofyourself-confidenceifyoudon’tdoit.A.

Whyshouldyouforgive? B.

Howshouldyoustarttoforgive?C.

Recognizethebenefitsofforgiveness.D.

Trytoseethingsfromyouoffender’sangle.E.

Forsomepeople,forgivingthemselvesisthebiggestchallenge.F.

Tomakeyourangerdieaway,tryasimplestress-managementtechnique.G.

Ifyouwaitforpeopletoapologize,youcouldbewaitinganawfullylongtime.参考答案：BFGDE19.Enough“meaninglessdrivel”.That’sthemessagefromagroupofmembersoftheUKgovernmentwhohavebeenexamininghowsocialmediafirmslikeLinkedIngatherandusesocialmediadata.TheHouseofCommonsScienceandTechnologyCommittee’sreport,releasedlastweek,hasblamedfirmsformakingpeoplesignuptolongincomprehensiblelegalcontractsandcallsforaninternationalstandardorkitemark（认证标记）toidentifysitesthathavecleartermsandconditions.“Thetermandconditionsstatementthatweallcarelesslyagreetoismeaninglessdriveltoanyone,”saysAndrewMiller,thechairofthecommittee.Instead,hesays,firmsshouldprovideaplain-Englishversionoftheirterms.Thesimplifiedversionwouldbecheckedbyathirdpartyandawardedakitemarkifitisanaccuratereflectionoftheoriginal.Itisnotyetclearwhowouldadministerthescheme,buttheUKgovernmentislookingatintroducingitonavoluntarybasis,“weneedtothinkthroughhowwemakethatworkinpractice,”saysMiler.Wouldwepayanymoreattentiontoakitemark?“Ithinkifyouwentanddidthesurvey,peoplewouldliketothinktheywould,”saysNigelShadboItattheUniversityofSouthampton,UK,whostudiesopendata.“Wedoknowpeopleworryalotabouttheinappropriateuseoftheirinformation.”Butwhatwouldhappeninpracticeisanothermatter,hesays.Otherorganisationssuchasbanksaskcustomerstosignlongcontractstheymaynotreadorunderstand,butMiltlerbelievessocialmediarequiresspecialattentionbecauseitissonew.“Westilldon’tknowhowsignificantthelong-termimpactisgoingtobeofunwisethingsthatkidsputonsocialmediathatcomebackandbitethemin20years’time,”hesays.ShadboIt,whogaveevidencetothecommittee,saystheproblemisthatwedon’tknowhowcompanieswilluseourdatabecausetheirbusinessmodelsandusesofdataarestillevolving.Largecollectionsofpersonalinformationhavebecomevaluableonlyrecently,hesays.Theshockandangerwhenasocialmediafirmdoessomethingwithdatathatpeopledon’texpect,evenifusershaveapparentlypermission,showthatthecurrentsituationisn’tworking.Ifproperlyadministered,akitemarkontermsandconditionscouldhelppeopleknowwhatexactlytheyaresigningupto.