湖北省襄阳市牛首第二中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

湖北省襄阳市牛首第二中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.TheStatueofLibertysituatedatthemouthoftheHudsonRivercanbeseenfroma________of50miles.A．way

B．lengthC．journey

D．distance参考答案：D考查名词词义辨析。fromadistanceof表示“从……的距离处”，符合句意。句意为：从50英里远处就能看到坐落在哈得逊河河口的自由女神像。2.---Ibelieve you’vedoneyourbestand thingswillimprove. A.that;/ B./;/ C.what;that D./;that参考答案：D3.Tomaswellashisfriends____tovisitourschoolsoonaftertheyarriveinNanan.A.iscomingB.arecomingC.willhavecomeD.hascome参考答案：A略4.—I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthebookwithinthisweek.—______.A．PleasegoaheadB．That'sright

C．Notatall

D．Takeyourtime参考答案：D5.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreport______andIwanttolisten.A.isbroadcast

B.hadbeenbroadcast

C.hasbeenbroadcast

D.isbeingbroadcast参考答案：D6.Wemustgetthehouse_____duringtheholidays.A.

painted

B.painting

C.paint

D.topaint参考答案：A7.Tomadmitted______intheexaminationandhewasnotadmitted_____theschoolatlast.A.tocheat;to

B.cheating;to

C.tocheat;as

D.cheating;as参考答案：B8.Ithoughtit_______thatthepriceofthehousewillkeep_______.A.certain,togoup

B.certain

,goingupC.sure,togoup

D.sure,goingup参考答案：B9.Don'tworryifyoudon'tunderstandeverything.Theteacherwill_______themainpointsattheend.A.recover

B.review

C.require

D.remember参考答案：B10.Thegirlmadeastrong_______onuswithhisgoodmanners.

A.expression

B.description

C.imagination

D.impression参考答案：D11.ThecostofrentingahouseincentralXi’anishigherthan______inanyotherareaofthecity.A.

that

B.this

C.it

D.one参考答案：A12.WhenIgotonthebus,IrealizedI_____mywalletathome.A.left

B.haveleft

C.hadleft

D.wasleaving参考答案：C13.---WhydoesLucylookworried?---Shemayhavefailedtheinterview,and______shewon’tbeabletopayforthebill.A.inwhichcase

B.inanycase

C.inthatcase

D.inhercase参考答案：C14.Wehadalongwait,butitwas______becausewegotthetickets.A.worth

B.worthwhile

C.worthy

D.worthless

参考答案：B15.Childrenneedalottogrowup,but________theyneedloveandcare.A．aboveall

B．inall

C．atall

D．afterall参考答案：A16.___Liliwillgetbettersoonis___hermotherisworryingaboutnow.A.What;what

B.Whether;what

C.If;that

D.What;that参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Onedayafamousspeakergaveaspeechtoacrowdofpeople.Heheldupa

36

bill.Heasked,"Whowouldlikethis$20bill”Handswere

37

.Thenhesaid,"Iamgoingtogivethis$20tooneofyou,butfirstletmedothis."Hebegantocrumple（弄皱）the

38

.Hethenaskedtheaudience（观众）,"

39

stillwantsit?"Stillthehandswent

40

intheair.

"What

41

Idothis?"Heasked,andhe

42

itontheground,andstartedtosteponit.He

43

itup.Nowthebillwas

44

andcrumpled."Nowwhostillwantsit?"Stillthehandswentup.

"Myfriends,”Hecontinued,“Youhaveall

45

agoodlesson.Nomatter

46

Ididtothemoney,youstillwanteditbecausethebilldidnotloseits

47

.Itwasstillworth$20.Manytimesinour

48

,wearedropped,crumpled,andsteppedon,becausewesometimes

49

wrongdecisions,orwemay

50

withsomethingwedonot

51

.Whenthathappens,wefeeldepressedandthinkweare

52

.Butinfactnomatterwhathashappenedorwhatwillhappen,youwillneverloseyourvalue.Theworthofourlifecomesnot

53

whatwedoorwhomweknow,butinwhoweare!Don’tforget‘theworthofathingdoesnotdependonitsoutside

54

,butonitsinnervalue.’Thisisthe

55

oflife.

36.

A.20dollar

B.20dollars

C.20-dollars

D.20-dollar.37.

A.risen

B.put

C.raised

D.held38.

A.bill

B.ground

C.paper

D.finger39.

A.Somebody

B.Nobody

C.Anybody

D.You40.

A.up

B.down

C.above

D.below41.

A.should

B.can

C.if

D.whether42.

A.threw

B.dropped

C.fell

D.put43.

A.showed

B.lifted

C.put

D.picked44.

A.good

B.clean

C.large

D.dirty45.

A.gave

B.learned

C.have

D.take46.

A.that

B.how

C.what

D.why47.

A.value

B.price

C.effect

D.part48.

A.studies

B.work

C.fields

D.lives49.

A.do

B.make

C.give

D.take50.

A.meet

B.deal

C.talk

D.get51.

A.like

B.hope

C.wish

D.expect52.

A.worthless

B.weak

C.poor

D.careless53.

A.from

B.in

C.about

D.at54.

A.beauty

B.face

C.looks

D.impression55.

A.lesson

B.truth

C.saying

D.story参考答案：DCACA;CBDDB;CADBA;DABCB;三、阅读理解18.HaveyoueverwonderedhowyourfavoriteNBAteamreceiveditsfamousname?AllNBAteamshaveaninterestingstoryorahistorybehindtheirnames.Someofthenamesreflectthecity'scultureorhistory,otherscamefrompreviousownersandmanywereselectedthrough"NametheTeam"contests.ForteamslikeLosAngelesandUtah,thenameswerenotalwaysareflectionofthecity.EventhoughLosAngeleshasnolakes,theLakernamehasbeenacitytreasureforalmost40years.BeforegoingtoLosAngeles,theteamoriginatedinMinneapolis,Minnesota.In1948,teamofficialschosethenameforitsdirectrelationshiptothestate'smotto,"TheLandof10,000Lakes."TheteamnamewentunchangedaftermovingtoLosAngelesin1960.BecauseUtah'steamoriginatedinNewOrleans,Louisiana,itwascalledtheJazz.In1974,NewOrleansclubofficialschosethenametorepresentthecityforitsreputationasthe"jazzcapitaloftheworld."ThenamestayedwiththeteamevenafterfindinganewhomeinSaltLakeCity,Utahin1979.TheChicagoBull'soriginalowner,RichardKlein,namedtheteamtheBulls.Hepickedthenamebecauseafightingbullisrelentless,andneverquits.Klein,whofoundedtheclubin1966,believedthesequalitieswerenecessaryforachampionshipteamandhopedhisChicagoathleteswouldliveuptotheteamname.AbeliefthatBulls----winnerofthesixNBAchampionshipshavedefinitelyfollowed.In1967,theIndianPacersselectedtheirteamnameinadifferentwayfrommostotherteams.TheirdecisionwasbasedonwhattheywantedtoaccomplishintheNBA.TeamofficialschosethePacersnamebecausetheorganizationwantedtosetthe"pace"inprofessionalbasketball9.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.HistoryofNBA

B.StoriesbehindthenamesofNBATeamsC.FamousNBATeams

D.InterestingStoriesaboutNBA10.LosAngeles’teamisnamed“theLaker”because____________.A.LosAngelesisacityoflakesB.itwasnamedafteracitytreasureC.theteamgotthisnameinanothercity,whichhadalotoflakesD.thenamewasselectedfroma“NametheTeam”contest11.“Jazzcapitaloftheworld”refersto___________.A.NewOrleans

B.SaltLakeCityC.LosAngeles

D.Minneapolis12.RichardKleinnamedChicago’steam‘theBulls”mainlybecause_______.A.hehadguessedthesuccessoftheteamB.hewishedtheteamtohavethequalitiesoffightingbullsC.ChicagowasthenacityfamousforfightingbullsD.peopleinChicagousedtolikewatchingbullfighting参考答案：9.B

10.C

11.A

12.B本文是一篇说明文，本文主要介绍NBA球队的队名背后的故事，在后四段里分别介绍了“洛杉矶湖人队、犹他爵士队、芝加哥公牛队和印第安纳步行者队”这四个队名的历史由来。【9题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章前两句“HaveyoueverwonderedhowyourfavoriteNBAteamreceiveditsfamousname?AllNBAteamshaveaninterestingstoryorahistorybehindtheirnames.”可知本文主要介绍NBA球队的队名背后的故事，在后四段里分别介绍了“洛杉矶湖人队、犹他爵士队、芝加哥公牛队和印第安纳步行者队”这四个队名的历史由来，故B项正确。【10题详解】细节理解。根据第二段三四句“BeforegoingtoLosAngeles,theteamoriginatedinMinneapolis,Minnesota.In1948,teamofficialschosethenameforitsdirectrelationshiptothestate'smotto,"TheLandof10,000Lakes."”可知湖人队在搬到洛杉矶之前是在明尼苏达的Minneapolis城，这个地方有很多湖泊，由此得名为湖人队，后来才搬到洛杉矶。故C项正确。【11题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段前两句“BecauseUtah'steamoriginatedinNewOrleans,Louisiana,itwascalledtheJazz.In1974,NewOrleansclubofficialschosethenametorepresentthecityforitsreputationasthe"jazzcapitaloftheworld."”可知犹他爵士队原来是在路易斯安娜的新奥尔良市，他们取名爵士是为了纪念新奥尔良市作为世界爵士乐之都的荣耀。故A项正确。【12题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段二三句“Hepickedthenamebecauseafightingbullisrelentless,andneverquits.Klein,whofoundedtheclubin1966,believedthesequalitieswerenecessaryforachampionshipteamandhopedhisChicagoathleteswouldliveuptotheteamname.”可知Klein选择公牛为名是希望这支球队能够像公牛一样永不放弃追求胜利。故B项正确。19. Whentheseventeenth-centurysettlersbroughttheEnglishlanguagetoAmerica,theyimmediatelyandnecessarilybegantoadapt(使适应)ittotheirnewenvironment.ThesechangeswereclearearlyandcriticizedbysomepeopleonbothsidesoftheAtlantic.However,aftertheRevolution,AmericansbegantobeproudoftheirownformofEnglish.NoahWebsterwasthemajorearlysupporterofAmericanmeaningsandspellingsoverBritishonesandpublishedtheearliestAmericandictionary,AnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage.DuringtheyearssinceWebster,languagedifferenceshavecontinuedtodevelop,proving(证明)thetruthofGeorgeBernardShaw’soften-repeatedwordsthatthetwonationsare“dividedbyacommonlanguage”. LiketheAmericanlanguage,theearliestAmericanliterature(文学)copiedEnglishmodels.However,aftertheRevolutionandtheWarof1812,writersbegantocreateaclearAmericanliterature.However,in1820,SydneySmithaskedthefamousquestion“WhoreadsanAmericanbook?” Answeringtothisandsimilartaunts(讽刺)withcreativeanger,AmericanwriterssoonproducedworksthatplentyofBritishpeopleread.WorksbyWashing-tonIrving,WaltWhitman,andMarkTwainhadbeenacclaimedgreatlyinBritainbytheendofthenineteenthcentury. EvenasAmericanwritersgotrespectinBritain,BritishwriterscontinuedtohavegreatinfluenceinAmerica.CharlesDickenswenttoAmericatwice,in1842and1867-68.OthermajorBritishwriterswhotraveledandlivedintheUnitedStatesincludeD.H.LawrenceandAldousHuxl