湖北省荆州市金狮中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

湖北省荆州市金狮中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Troubledashemaybe，healways________a

calmsmilingface,whichsurprisesusverymuch.

A.reflects

B.switches

C.updates

D.presents参考答案：D2.ThemanagerissaidtohavearrivedbackfromPariswherehe________someEuropeanpartners.A.

wouldmeet

B.ismeeting

C.meets

D.hadmet参考答案：D3.

tobethebestoneinthegroup,shehadanopportunitytoenterforthefinalcompetition.A.Judging

B.ToJudge

C.Havingjudged

D.Judged参考答案：D4.Onlyafterherealizedthesignificanceofmasteringtwolanguages__________Englishcarefully.

A.didhesetaboutlearning

B.didhesetoutlearning

C.hadhesetaboutlearning

D.hadhesetoutlearning参考答案：A略5.Time____,IwillgotherewithyouA.permitsB.permittedC.willpermitD.permitting

参考答案：D6.—AreyouOK?Themeetingwillbegininfiveminutes.—I’msosleepy.HowIwishwe__________itlater.A.canstart

B.couldstart

C.start

D.hadstarted参考答案：B7.Ihavelittledoubt_____theplanwillsucceed.A.that

B.if

C.whether

D.because参考答案：A8.-----Hasyourfathercomeback?-----No,he________backat10o’clock.A.expects

B.isexpected

C.expected

D.wasexpected参考答案：B9.John______inhisroomwhenheheardsomeonescreaming.

A.isstudying

B.wasstudying

C.studied

D.hasstudied参考答案：B10.Whenhesawthefrontcars________inthetrafficjam,hedecidedtomakeadetour(绕路).A.caught

B.tobecaughtC.becaught

D.tocatch参考答案：A【详解】考查过去分词作宾语补足语。句意：当他看到前面的汽车陷入交通堵塞时，他决定绕道而行。固定结构：see+宾语+过去分词，此处是过去分词作宾语补足语，故选A。11.

---WhatmadeBillsoangry?---______.Hisgirlfriendpromisedtocomeat8:30,butshehasn’tcomeyet.A.Havingkeptwaiting

B.Beingkeptwaiting

C.Tobekeptwaiting

D.Beingkeptwaited参考答案：B12.Hadthegovernmentsandscientistsnotworkedtogether,

AIDS-relateddeaths_______since

theirhighestin2005.A.hadnotfallen

B.wouldnotfall

C.didnotfall

D.wouldnothavefallen参考答案：D13.Wasitinthevillage_______weusedtolivein_________theaccidenthappened?

A.where;that

B.which;that

C.that;where

D.where;which参考答案：B略14.Idofeel______Chineselanguageis______mostdifficultlanguage.A.a;the

B.the;/

C./;a

D.the;a

参考答案：D15.Comeandseemewhenever_______.A.youareconvenient

B.youwillbeconvenientC.itisconvenienttoyou

D.itwillbeconvenienttoyou参考答案：C16.Haveyouconsidered________himforhelp?A.ask

B.askingC.toask

D.asked参考答案：Bconsider后面接动词时，应接动名词形式，即considerdoingsth.，表示“考虑做某事”。二、完型填空17.完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

Therequirementsforhighschoolgraduationhavejustchangedinmycommunity.Asaresult，allstudentsmust__36__sixtyhoursofservicelearning，__37__theywillnotreceiveadegree.Servicelearningisakindoflearningthathelpsthecommunity.__38__ofservicelearningincludecleaningupapollutedriver，workinginasoupkitchen，orinstructingastudent.__39__aserviceexperience，studentsmustkeepajournal(日志)everydayandthenwritea__40__aboutwhattheyhavelearned.

Supportersclaimthattherearemany__41__ofservicelearning.Perhapsmostimportantly，studentsareforcedtothink__42__theirowninterestsandbecome__43__oftheneedsofothers.Studentsarealsoabletolearnreal－lifeskillsthat__44__responsibility，problem－solving，andworkingaspartofateam.__45__，studentscanexplorepossiblecareers__46__servicelearning.Forexample，ifastudentwonderswhatteachingislike，heorshecanchoosetoworkinaschoolclassroomafewafternoonseachmonth.

__47__therearemanybenefits，opponents(反对者)__48__problems.First，they__49__thatthemainreasonstudentsgotoschoolistolearncoresubjectsandskills.Becauseservicelearningistime－consuming，studentsspend__50_timestudyingthecoresubjects.Second，theybelievethatforcingstudentstoworkwithout__51__goesagainstthelaw.Byrequiringservice，theschooltakesawayastudent'sfreedomtochoose.

Inmyview，servicelearningisagreatwayto__52__tothecommunity，learnnewskills，andexploredifferentcareers.__53__，Idon'tbelieveyoushouldforcepeopletohelpothers—the__54__tohelpmustcomefromtheheart.Ithinkthebest__55__isonethatgivesstudentschoices：astudentshouldbeabletochoosesixtyhoursofindependentstudyorsixtyhoursofservice.Choiceencouragesbothfreedomandresponsibility，andasyoungadults，wemustlearntohandlebothwisely.36．A.spend

B．gain

C．complete

D．save37．A.and

B．or

C．but

D．for38．A.Subjects

B．Ideas

C．Doubts

D．Examples39．A.With

B．Before

C．During

D．After40．A.diary

B．report

C．note

D．notice41．A.courses

B．benefits

C．challenges

D．features42．A.beyond

B．about

C．over

D．in43．A.careful

B．proud

C．tired

D．aware44．A.possess

B．apply

C．include

D．agree45．A.Gradually

B．Finally

C．Luckily

D．Hopefully46．A.through

B．across

C．of

D．on47．A.So

B．Thus

C．Since

D．While48．A.dealwith

B．lookinto

C．pointout

D．takedown49．A.argue

B．doubt

C．overlook

D．admit50．A.much

B．full

C．less

D．more51．A.cost

B．pay

C．care

D．praise52．A.contribute

B．appeal

C．attend

D．belong53．A.Therefore

B．Otherwise

C．Besides

D．However54．A.courage

B．desire

C．emotion

D．spirit55．A.decision

B．purpose

C．solution

D．result

参考答案：35-40CBDCB41-45BADCB46-50ADCAC51-55BADBC三、阅读理解18.Theseareinstructionsformakinginvisibleinkusingbakingsoda.Difficulty:EasyTimerequiredAfewminutesWhatyouneedBakingsoda

Paper

Water

Lightbulb

PaintbrushMeasuringcup

PurplegrapejuiceHere’show:Thereareatleasttwomethodsofusingbakingsodaasinvisibleink.Mixequalamountsofwaterandbakingsoda.Useapaintbrushtowriteamessageontowhitepaper,usingthebakingsodasolution(溶液)as“ink”.Allowtheinktodry.Onewaytoreadthemessageistoholdthepaperuptoaheatsource,suchasalightbulb.Thebakingsodawillcausethewritinginthepapertoturnbrown.Thesecondwaytoreadthemessageistopaintoverthepaperwithpurplegrapejuice.Themessagewillappearinadifferentcolor1.Tips:Ifyouareusingtheheatingmethod,avoidigniting(点燃)thepaper.Bakingsodaandgrapejuicereactwitheachotherinanacid-base(酸碱)reaction,producingacolor1changeinthepaper.Grapejuiceconcentrate(浓缩物)resultsinamorevisiblecolor1changethanregulargrapejuice.

21.______isnotneededformakinginvisibleink.A.Bakingsoda

B.PaperC.Water

D.Ink22.What’sthefunctionofthepaintbrush?A.Todrawapicture.

B.Towriteamessageontothewhitepaper.C.Toallowthe“ink”toappear.

D.Tohelpthe“ink”dry.23.Whywillthemessageappearinadifferentcolor1inthesecondwaytoreadthemessage?A.Becausethereisenoughgrapejuice.B.Becausebakingsodareactswithgrapejuice.C.Becauseoftheuseofwater.D.Becauseofthespecialpaper.24.Fromtheprocess,wecanknowthatmakinginvisibleinkis______.A.veryhard

B.notdifficultC.alittledifficult

D.noteasy参考答案：21.D

22.B

23.B

24.B本文是一篇说明文。文章通过介绍难度，所需时间，所需器材以及过程来说明如何使用小苏打制造隐形墨水。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据文章Whatyouneed中BakingsodaPaper

Water

Lightbulb

Paintbrush

MeasuringcupPurplegrapejuice可知，所需要的材料不包括墨水。故选D。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据文章Here’show:中Useapaintbrushtowriteamessageontowhitepaper,usingthebakingsodasolution(溶液)as“ink”.可知画笔的功能是在白纸上写信息。故选B。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据文章Thesecondwaytoreadthemessageistopaintoverthepaperwithpurplegrapejuice.Themessagewillappearinadifferentcolor1.以及Bakingsodaandgrapejuicereactwitheachotherinanacid-base(酸碱)reaction,producingacolor1changeinthepaper.可知，小苏打和葡萄汁在酸碱反应中相互作用，从而出现不同的颜色。答案为B。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第二行Difficulty:Easy可知，easy和notdifficult表达同一含义，所以制作隐形墨水并不难。故选B。19.Arecentstudy,whileshowingagenerallypositiveattitudetowardscience,alsosuggestsawidespreadworrythatitmaybe“runningoutofcontrol”,Thisideaisdangerous.Sciencecanbeaforceforevilaswellasforgood.Itsapplicationscanbechanneledeitherway,dependingonourdecisions.Thedecisionswemake,personallyorcollectively,willdeterminetheoutcomesofscience.Buthereisarealdanger.Scienceisadvancingsofastandissostronglyinfluencedbybusinessesthatwearelikelytobelievewhateverdecisionswecometowillmakelittledifference.And,ratherthanfightingforthebestpossiblepolicies,wemaystepbackanddonothing.Somepeoplegoevenfurther.Theysaythatdespitethemoralandlegalobjections(反对),whateverisscientificallypossiblewillbedone-somewhere,sometime.Theybelievethatsciencewillgetoutofcontrolintheend.Thisbeliefisdangeroustoo,becauseitfuelsasenseofhopelessnessanddiscouragesthenfrommakingeffortstobuildasaferworld.Inourinterconnectedworld,thelackofagreementinandoutoftheworldofsciencecanleadtothefailuretocontroltheuseofscience.Withoutacommonunderstanding,thechallengesof“controlling”scienceinthiscenturywillbereallytough.Takehumancloningforexample.Despitethegeneralagreementamongscientistsonitspossiblehugeimpact(影响)ontraditionalmoralvalues,somecountriesstillgoaheadwiththeresearchanddevelopmentofitsrelatedtechniques.Theoutcomesarehardtopredict.Therefore,discussionsonhowscienceisappliedshouldbeextendedfarbeyondscientificsocieties.Onlythroughtheuntiedeffortsofpeoplewithhope,canwebefullysafeagainstthemisuseofscienceandcansciencebestservemankindinthefuture.72.Whatcanweconcludefromthe