广西壮族自治区桂林市新世纪中学2022年高二英语月考试题含解析

广西壮族自治区桂林市新世纪中学2022年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Therewerelotsofpeoplestandingwatching,yetnooneofthem________.

A.offeredtohelp

B.offeredhelping

C.wasofferedtohelp

D.wasofferinghelp

参考答案：A2.Wefind_______arulethatpeopleinthewestgiveChristmaspresentstotheirsandfriends.A.this

B.that

C.them

D.it参考答案：D略3.—Areyouguysreadyfor“TheCampusSingersCompetition”?—Sure！Sinceweareyoung,tryit,_____wewillregret!A.and

B.but

C.or

D.then参考答案：C4.Wearingherbestdress,shewantedtomakeherself____attheball.

A.notice

B.tonotice

C.noticing

D.noticed参考答案：D5.Withthepriceofoilup,theuseofprivatecarshasobviously________inthepastmonths.Morepeoplehavebeguntotakepublicbuses.A.dragged B.decreased C.dreaded D.distributed参考答案：B 略6.—IthinkI’mgoingtodie.—

,Joe.Youonlyhaveacold.A.Don’tmentionit

B.Takeiteasy

C.It’shardtosay

D.Takecare参考答案：B7.Hedemandedthatthereport__________immediatelyaftertheresearchintotheAustralianAborigineswasdone.A.waswritten

B.bewritten

C.mustbewritten

D.wouldbewritten参考答案：B8.Whensheisputinasituation_______shehastomakearemarkonothers,sheusuallychangesthetopic.A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where

参考答案：D9.Foodsuppliesintheflood-strickenarea_______.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere’snoneleft.A.haverunout

B.havebeenrunout

C.arerunningout

D.arebeingrunout参考答案：C10.Inthe1970s,anoperacompany_________anewproductionof‘KingLear’,inwhichPatrickMageestarred.A.staged

B.hadstagedC.wasstaged

D.hasbeenstaged参考答案：A句意：在二十世纪七十年代，一个歌剧公司上演了一个新作品——李尔王，由PatrickMagee主演。由时间1970s可知，本句的时态为一般过去时，故选A。11.Hundredsandthousandsofprivatecompanies________likemushroomsinourprovinceinrecentyears.A.havebeensprungup

B.havesprungup

C.sprangup

D.hadsprangup参考答案：B12.Amanpostedapictureofinjuriestohisfacewhenhe_______somesteps.A.trippedover

B.trippedoutC.felldown

D.turnedover参考答案：A考查动词词短语。A.trippedover

被---绊倒；

B.trippedout断开；C.felldown倒下；

D.turnedover把---翻过来。一名男子在被绊倒时脸上贴了一张受伤的照片。根据句意可知选A。13.AlltheeventsoftheOlympicGameswerebroadcast___________onTV.

A.alive

B.lively

C.live

D.living参考答案：C略14.Thetrain__________.Hurryup.

A.left

B.isleaving

C.hasleft

D.leaves参考答案：B15.Theyknewnothingaboutthewar_______theyheardfromtheradio.A.besides

B.except

C.exceptwhat

D.exceptfor参考答案：C试题分析：句意：除了从收音机中听到的，他们对战争一无所知。except“除…外没有”；besides“除…外还有”，从句中what做宾语指听到的内容，故选C.考点：考查相似词和从句。16.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends，noneof________Ihadevermetbefore.A.them B.who C.whom D.these参考答案：C【详解】考查关系代词。句意：她带来了三个朋友，我以前从没见过他们。whom指代前面提到的threefriends。在定语从句中作of的宾语。故选C项。二、完型填空17.完型填空（20分）Alittlegirllivedinasimpleandpoorhouseonahill.Usuallyshe

16

playinthesmallgarden.Shecouldseeoverthegardenfenceandacrossthevalleyawonderfulhousewithshininggoldenwindowshighonanotherhill.17

shelovedherparentsandherfamily,shedesiredtoliveinsuchahouseand18

alldayabouthowwonderfulandexciting

19

mustfeeltolivethere. Attheagewhenshegainedsome20

skillandsensibility(识别力),she21

hermotherforabikeride

___22

thegarden.Hermotherfinallyallowedhertogo,23

herkeepingclosetothehouseandnot24

toofar.Thedaywasbeautiful.Thelittlegirlknew

25

whereshewasheading!26

thehillandacrossthevalley,sherodetothe

27

ofthegoldenhouse. 28

shegotoffherbikeandputitagainstthegatepost,shefocusedonthepath_29_tothehouseandthenonthehouseitself.Shewasverydisappointedwhenshe

30

thatallthewindowswere31andratherdirty. So

32

andheart-broken,shedidn’tgoanyfurther.She

33

,andallofasuddenshesawanamazing

___34

.Thereontheothersideofthevalleywasalittlehouseanditswindowsweregolden.Lookingatherlittlehome,she_35__thatshehadbeenlivinginhergoldenhousefilledwithloveandcare.Everythingshedreamedwasrightthereinfrontofherhouse.16.A.might B.should C.would D.must17.A.Unless B.Although C.Since D.But18.A.dreamed B.worried C.asked D.shouted19.A.this B.that C.it D.which20.A.different B.scientific C.musical D.basic21.A.begged B.blamed C.invited D.paid 22.A.inside B.outside C.through D.along23.A.insistingon B.relyingon C.arguingabout D.wonderingabout24.A.traveling B.running C.riding D.walking25.A.madly B.rapidly C.exactly D.possibly26.A.Over B.Down C.Around D.Beside27.A.windows B.steps C.center D.gate28.A.Until B.As C.While D.Because29.A.getting B.introducing C.leading D.moving30.A.felt B.learned C.concluded D.found31.A.transported B.bright C.plain D.wide32.A.anxious B.angry C.serious D.sad33.A.turneddown B.cheeredup C.settleddown D.droppedin34.A.hill

B.valley C.background D.sight35.A.imagined B.decided C.realized D.guessed参考答案：三、阅读理解18.GwendolynBrookswasthefirstAfricanAmericantowinaPulitzerPrizeforLiterature.GwendolynBrookswrotehundredsofpoemsduringherlifetime.ShewasknownaroundtheworldforusingpoetrytoincreaseunderstandingaboutblackcultureinAmerica.Herpoemsdescribedconditionsamongthepoor,racialinequalityanddruguseintheblackcommunity.Shealsowrotepoemsaboutthestrugglesofblackwomen.Butherskillwasmorethanherabilitytowriteaboutstrugglingblackpeople.Shewasanexpertatthelanguageofpoetry.ShecombinedtraditionalEuropeanpoetrystyleswiththeAfricanAmericanexperience.Inherearlypoetry,GwendolynBrookswroteabouttheSouthSideofChicago.TheSouthSideofChicagoiswheremanyblackpeoplelive.Inherpoems,theSouthSideiscalledBronzeville.Itwas“AStreetinBronzeville”thatgainedtheattentionofliteraryexpertsin1945.Criticspraisedherpoeticskillandherpowerfuldescriptionsoftheblackexperienceduringthetime.TheBronzevillepoemswereherfirstpublishedcollection.In1950,GwendolynBrooksbecamethefirstAfricanAmericantowinthePulitzerPrizeforLiterature.Shewontheprizeforhersecondbookofpoemscalled“AnnieAllen.”“AnnieAllen”isacollectionofpoetryaboutthelifeofaBronzevillegirlasadaughter,awifeandmother.Sheexperiencesloneliness,loss,deathandbeingpoor.Ms.Brookssaidthatwinningtheprizechangedherlife.Hernextworkwasanovelwrittenin1953called“MaudMartha.”“MaudMartha”receivedlittlenoticewhenitwasfirstpublished.Butnowitisconsideredanimportantworkbysomecritics.Itsmainideasaboutthedifficultlifeofmanywomenarepopularamongfemalewriterstoday.Insomeofherpoems,GwendolynBrooksdescribedhowwhatpeopleseeinlifeisaffectedbywhotheyare.Oneexampleisthispoem,“CornersontheCuringSky”.Bytheendofthe1960s,GwendolynBrooks’spoetryexpandedfromtheeverydayexperiencesofpeopleinBronzeville.Shewroteaboutawiderworldanddealtwithimportantpoliticalissues.8.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.ThelifeofGwendolynBrooks.B.ThepoemsofGwendolynBrooks.C.Theunderstandingaboutblackculture.D.Thestrugglesofblackwomen.9.WhatcanwelearnaboutGwendolynBrooksfromthesecondparagraph?A.Shewasgoodatusingthelanguageofpoetry.B.Shemainlywroteaboutthestrugglesofblackwomen..C.Herwritingskillswerealittleworsethanherability.D.HerpoemsweremainlyabouttheAfricanexperience.10.Theauthordevelopsthepassagemainlyby______.A.comparingopinions

B.usingstatisticsC.providingexamples

D.describingherexperiences11.Inthenextthreeparagraphs,theauthorwouldmostprobablytalkabout_______.A.thedifficultiesGwendolynBrookswouldmeetB.thepoemsrelatedtopoliticalissuesC.theawardsGwendolynBrooksgainedD.theracialinequalitytheblackhadtoface参考答案：8.B

9.A

10.C

11.B本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了格温德林·布鲁克斯，她是第一位获得普利策文学奖的非洲裔美国人。8.推理判断题，根据第一段GwendolynBrookswrotehundredsofpoemsduringherlifetime.

ShewasknownaroundtheworldforusingpoetrytoincreaseunderstandingaboutblackcultureinAmerica.可知本文主要介绍了格温德林·布鲁克斯的诗歌，故选B。9.细节理解题，根据第二段Shewasanexpertatthelanguageofpoetry.可知她是一个诗歌语言专家，由此可知她善于运用诗歌语言，故选A。10.细节理解题，通读全文可知作者在文中多次举例，因此是通过例子来展开文章的叙述，故选C。11.推理判断题，根据最后一段Shewroteaboutawiderworldanddealtwithimportantpoliticalissues.可知本段介绍了她所写的关于政治方面的诗歌，由此推知下文可能继续介绍关于政治的诗歌，故选B。【名师点睛】推理判断型推理判断题属于高层次阅读理解题。这种题型包括判断题和推理题。这两类题常常相互依存，推理是为了得出正确的判断，正确的判断又依赖于合乎逻辑的推理。做好该题型要从整体上把握语篇内容，在语篇的表面意义与隐含意义、已知信息与未知信息间架起桥梁，透过字里行间，去体会作者的“弦外之音”。推理判断题常常可以分为如下几类：(1)细节推断。如时间、地点、人物关系等；(2)逻辑推断。根据已知的结果推断导致结果产生的可能原因；(3)目的、意图、态度推断。根据文章的论述，推断作者的写作目的以及作者的情感态度；(4)预测想象推断。文章没有明确说明，要求根据语篇对文章可能涉及的内容进行预测判断。例如：本题中的第4小题：【解题剖析】此题属于推理判断型中的（4）预测想象推断。文章没有明确说明，要求根据语篇对文章可能涉及的内容进行预测判断。【答案定位】根据最后一段，Shewroteaboutawiderworldanddealtwithimportantpoliticalissues.可知她写了一个更广泛的世界，并处理重要的政治问题，故推知作者在后面几段会写关于她所写的政治诗歌。19.

B

I’mafraidtogrowold—we’reallafraid.Infact,thefearofgrowingoldissogreatthateveryagedpersonisaninsultandathreattothesociety.Theyremindusofourowndeath,thatourbodywon’talwaysremainsmoothandresponsive,butwillsomedaybetray(背叛)usbyaging.Theidealwaytoagewouldbetogrowslowlyinvisible,graduallydisappearing,withoutcausingworryordiscomforttotheyoung.Insomewaysthatdoeshappen.Sittinginasmallparkacrossfromanursinghomeoneday,Inoticedthattheyoungmothersandtheirchildrengatheredononeside,andtheoldpeoplefromthehomeontheother.

Wheneverayoungsterwouldrunovertothe“wrong”side,chasingaballorjusttryingtocoveralltheavailablespace,theoldpeoplewouldleanforwardandsmile.Butbeforeanycommunicationcouldbeestablished,themotherwouldcomeover,murmuringembarrassedapologies,andtakeherchildbacktothe“young”side.

Now,itseemedtomethatthechildrendidn’tfeelanyparticularfearandtheoldpeopledidn’tseemtobethreatenedbythechildren.Thedivisionofspacewasdrawnbythemothers.Andthemothersneverlookedattheoldpeoplewholinedtheothersideofthepark.Thesewell-dressedyoungwomenhadawayofslidingtheireyesover,around,throughtheoldpeople;theyneverlookedatthemdirectly.Theoldpeoplemayaswellhavebeeninvisible;theyoffendedtheaestheticeyeofthemothers