辽宁省丹东市博阳学校高二英语测试题含解析

辽宁省丹东市博阳学校高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.

Totellthetruth,ifitwerenotforthefactthatyou_______mydaughter,Iwouldnottakesuchpainstoserveyou.A.

were

B.are

C.hadbeen

D.havebeen参考答案：B2.---WheredidyoucomeacrossyouroldclassmateJane?

---Itwasinthesupermarket_________sheworked_________Icameacrossher.

A.where;when B.that;when C.that;that D.where;that参考答案：D试题分析：考查定语从句和强调句。thesupermarket是先行词，work不及物，因此定语从句不缺少成分，用where指地点，itis/was...that是强调句，这三个词去掉后不影响句意，这里强调了碰见简的地点，强调句中包含一个定语从句，故选D。【学法指导】一．强调句的使用:：

1、用Itis／was...that／who...句型表示强调。

（1）陈述句的强调句型：Itis/was+被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+that/who（当强调主语且主语指人）+其它部分。e.g.ItwasyesterdaythathemetLiPing.

（2）一般疑问句的强调句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。e.g.WasityesterdaythathemetLiPing?

（3）特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分？e.g.Whenandwherewasitthatyouwereborn?

注：被强调的部分（通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语）放在is／was的后面，如被强调的是人，则后面可用who，whom等代替。

2、用助动词do,does或did来强调谓语动词。

如：Docomeearly.Hedidsendyoualetterlastweek.

3、用主语从句+be+被强调部分，主语从句常用what引导。

如：WhatJohnwantsisaball.---WhatMarydoeseverydayis(to)givepianolessons.

二.not...until...句型的强调句：

1、句型为：Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其它部分：

e.g.普通句：Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.

强调句：Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.

2、注意：此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是强调句型，till,until可通用；

因为句型中Itis/wasnot...已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。三.谓语动词的强调：

1、Itis/was...that...结构不能强调谓语，如果需要强调谓语时，用助动词do/does或did。

e.g.Dositdown.务必请坐。

2、注意：此种强调只用do/does和did，没有别的形式；过去时用did，后面的谓语动词用原形。3.________itsnows,theresearchofourteamwillbecomemoredifficulttocarryon.A.While

B.Once

C.Unless

D.Since参考答案：B4.ChinahasdeclaredJapanesePrimeMinisterShinzoAbe__________unwelcomevisitor.Chineseleadershavedismissed___________possibilitythattheywouldlistentoanyofhisexplanation.

A.an,the B.an,不填 C.the,the D.the,不填参考答案：A5.Thephenomenonofglobalwarming_______tobecomeworseandworsedaybyday,_______ofwhichwillbecatastrophictohumansurvival,somescientistspredict.

A.wants;theresult

B.attempts,theconsequence

C.tends;theconsequenceD.tends;astheconsequence参考答案：C26.Christywasnewhere.Shedidn’tknowhowto________thejob,butshewasfortunatetohavemanyhelpfulcolleaguestoturnto.A.setdown B.setup C.setback D.setabout参考答案：D略7.Lucyhas_____allofthegoalsshesetforherselfinhighschoolandisreadyfornewchallengesatuniversity.A.acquired B.finished

C.concluded D.achieved参考答案：D8.----Isthereanypossibility_____youcouldpickmeupattheairport?----Noproblem.A.whenB.thatC.whetherD.what参考答案：B9.What

the

doctor

warned

us

is

that

the

________

sleep

may

cause

angerpoor

memory

and

poor

concentration.

A．want

in

B．lack

of

C．lack

in

D．plenty

of参考答案：B10.Idon’twanttojoininthe____________argumentaboutwheretogocampingattheweekend-----theweatherforecastpredictstherewillbearainstormthen.A.sensitive

B.sensibleC.senseless

D.nonsense参考答案：C考查形容词辨析。A.sensitive敏感的；B.sensible明智的；C.senseless无意义的；D.nonsense荒谬的。句意：我不想参加关于去哪里野营无意义的争论——天气预报说那时会有暴风雨。故选C。11.AffectedbytheearthquakeanddroughthappeninginMarch,2010,sevenspringsinPeru_______.A.driedup

B.driedout

C.driedoff

D.driedaway

参考答案：A略12.A____hisofficewindow____awholeviewoftheWashingtonMonumentandtheLincolnMemorial.

A.lookthrough;offers

B.glancethrough;provides

C.glimpse

through;supplies

D.glancethrough;offers参考答案：D13._____youareastudentinthisschool,youmustobeyitsrules.A.AsifB.EventhoughC.EverytimeD.Nowthat参考答案：D14.Despitethefactthattherewasgreat

againstwomenenteringmen’sprofessionthen,shesucceededasamanagerofabigcompany.A.prejudice

B.reputation C.violence

D.collection参考答案：A考查名词辨析。句意：尽管那个时候社会对于女性步入男性行业有很大偏见，但她还是成功地成为了一家大公司的经理。A.prejudice偏见；B.reputation名誉；C.violence暴力；D.collection聚集。根据语境，故选A。15.

Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house

itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.A.herealized

B.hedidrealize

C.realizedhe

D.didherealize参考答案：D16.——______yougottoknowItraveledtotheUSA?——Throughoneofyourcolleagues.A.Whereitwasthat

B.WhenitwasthatC.Howwasitthat

D.Whywasitthat参考答案：C二、完型填空17.KimandIdecidedtogotoseeanewmovie.Wearrivedalittleearly,___21___weweretalkingaboutourday.Thencameayounggirl,___22___byamanwhowethoughtwasherfather.Theysatonerowaheadandabouttwo___23___totheright.___24___theybegantotalk,itwasclearthatthemanwasherfather?andthattheirfamilywas___25___hardtimes.Theyounggirlseemedmature（成熟的）___26___heryears.Sheencouragedherfather,___27___thateverythingwouldbeokayandthatshelovedhim.Astheyspoke,Kim’seyeswerefilledwith___28___.Hewasthinkinghow___29___thisfatherwastohavethe____30____andsupportofhisdaughter.Theyounggirlremindedherdadofthe____31____timeswhentheyusedtogotowatchmoviestogether,enjoying,talking,____32____andevencrying.Thesewerethetimesthatshemissed.Sheknewherdad____33____themaswell,buthehaddevotedhimself____34____tomakingmoneyandsupportingthefamily.Itbecame____35____tousthattheyhadchosentheearlyshowbecausethe____36____werecheaper.Theyhadboughtasmallboxofpopcornandweresharingit____37____.Thisyounggirlhadsavedhermoneyto____38____thisdaddy-daughter“date”.Thefatherfelt____39____tohisdaughter,____40____thatthingswouldgobacktothewaytheyweresoon.21.A.or B.so C.but D.for22.A.taken B.watched C.followed D.pulled23.A.seats B.rows C.desks D.entrances24.A.Because B.Before C.Until D.As25.A.expressing B.receiving C.experiencing D.breaking26.A.of B.beyond C.with D.below27.A.proving B.pretending C.worrying D.saying28.A.tears B.joy C.sweat D.smiles29.A.cruel B.fortunate C.crazy D.surprised30.A.agreement B.protection C.love D.respect31.A.past B.hard C.busy D.necessary32.A.screaming B.quarrelling C.laughing D.complaining33.A.regretted B.accepted C.discovered D.missed34.A.occasionally B.briefly C.easily D.fully35.A.clear B.strange C.uncertain D.wrong36.A.concerts B.tickets C.matches D.games37.A.curiously B.nervously C.happily D.sadly38.A.imagine B.cancel C.keep D.enjoy39.A.grateful B.forgetful C.anxious D.disappointed40.A.supposing B.promising C.begging D.requesting参考答案：21.B

22.C

23.A

24.D

25.C

26.B

27.D

28.A

29.B

30.C

31.A

32.C

33.D

34.D

35.A

36.B

37.C

38.D

39.A

40.B这是一篇记叙文。记叙了作者看到一对父女在电影院看电影，他们的家庭正在经历艰难时期。这个小女孩让她爸爸想起了他们过去常常一起去看电影的时光，一起享受，一起聊天，一起欢笑，甚至一起哭泣。这些就是她错过的时光。她知道父亲也想念他们，但他一心一意赚钱养家。父亲对女儿心存感激，答应她一切都会很快恢复原样。【21题详解】考查连词辨析。句意：我们到得有点早，所以我们在谈论我们的一天。A.or或者；B.so因此；C.but但是；D.for为了。根据上下文内容可知，此处表示作者和Kim来得早了,所以(so)就在那儿聊天。故选B。【22题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：接着来了一个年轻的女孩，后面跟着一个我们以为是她父亲的男人。A.taken带走；B.watched看；C.followed跟随；D.pulled拉。根据下文内容可以推测出，小女孩后面跟着(followed)“我们”认为是她父亲的男人。故选C。【23题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们坐在前面一排，右边大约有两个座位。A.seats座位；B.rows排；C.desks课桌；D.entrances入口。根据语境可知，父女俩坐在“我们”前一排，靠右两个座位(seats)。故选A。【24题详解】考查连接词辨析。句意：当他们开始交谈时，很明显那个男人就是她的父亲。A.Because因为；B.Before在……之前；C.Until直到；D.As当……时候。当(As)他们开始谈话时，作者就能明显判断出这位男士就是小女孩的父亲。故选D。【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们的家庭正经历着困难时期。A.expressing表达；B.receiving收到；C.experiencing经历；体验；D.breaking打破。小女孩的家庭正在经历(experiencing)困难时期。故选C。【26题详解】考查介词搭配辨析。句意：这个年轻的女孩似乎比她的实际年龄成熟。A.of所属；B.beyond超过；C.with和；D.below在……下面。小女孩的成熟表现超越了她的年龄。beyond为介词，表示“超出……的范围”。故选B。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她鼓励父亲，说一切都会好起来的，她爱他。A.proving证明；B.pretending假装；C.worrying担心；D.saying说。小女孩鼓励父亲，说(saying)—切都会好的。故选D。【28题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当他们说话时，Kim的眼里充满了泪水。A.tears眼泪；B.joy欢乐；C.sweat汗水；D.smiles微笑。语境可知，当他们讲话时,Kim感动得满眼泪花(tears)。故选A。【29题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他在想，这位父亲有女儿的爱和支持是多么幸运。A.cruel残忍的；B.fortunate幸运的；C.crazy疯狂的；D.surprised惊讶的。能够拥有女儿的爱(love)和支持,Kim觉得小女孩的父亲非常幸运(fortunate)。故选B。【30题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他在想，这位父亲有女儿的爱和支持是多么幸运。A.agreement同意；B.protection保护；C.love爱；D.respect尊重。Kim觉得小女孩的父亲非常幸运(fortunate)。故选C。【31题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这个小女孩使她父亲想起了过去的时光。A.past过去的；B.hard艰难的；C.busy忙碌的；D.necessary必要的。小女孩让父亲想起以前一起看电影的时光。thepasttimes表示“过去的时光”。故选A。【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们过去常常一起去看电影，一起享受，一起聊天，一起欢笑，甚至一起哭泣。A.screaming尖叫；B.quarrelling争吵；C.laughing笑；D.complaining抱怨。根据下文的"andevencrying"判断,此处用laughing(笑)最合适。故选C。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她知道父亲也一样怀念。A.regretted后悔；B.accepted接受；C.discovered发现；D.missed怀念。小女孩自己很怀念以前的美好时光，相信父亲也一样怀念(missed)。故选D。【34题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：但是他已经全身心地投入到赚钱养家上了。A.occasionally偶尔；B.briefly短暂地；C.easily容易地；D.fully完全地。父亲全身心投入到养家糊口之中。fully表示“完全地"。故选D。【35题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：很显然，他们选择了早场电影是因为电影票价更便宜。A.clear清楚的；B.strange陌生的；C.uncertain不确定的；D.wrong错误的。很显然(clear),他们选择了早场电影是因为电影票(tickets)价更便宜。故选A。【36题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：因为票更便宜。A.concerts音乐会；B.tickets票；C.matches比赛；D.games游戏。他们选择了早场电影是因为电影票(tickets)价更便宜。故选B。37题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：他们买了一小盒爆米花，高兴地分享着。A.curiously好奇地；B.nervously紧张地；C.happily快乐地；D.sadly悲伤地。两人买了一小份爆米花,开心地(happily)—起享用。故选C。【38题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个年轻的女孩攒钱享受这个父女“约会”。A.imagine想象；B.cancel取消；C.keep保持；D.enjoy喜欢。小女孩省钱带父亲看电影，就是为了好好享受(enjoy)父女两人的“约会”。故选D。【39题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：父亲很感激女儿，答应她一切都会很快恢复原样。A.grateful感谢的；B.forgetful健忘的；C.anxious焦急的；D.disappointed失望的。根据语境判断,父亲对女儿充满感激(grateful)之情。故选A。【40题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：父亲很感激女儿，答应她一切都会很快恢复原样。A.supposing认为；假设；B.promising承诺；C.begging恳求；D.requesting要求。看到女儿的良苦用心，父亲向她保证(promise)，生活很快会回到正轨。故选B。三、阅读理解18.ResearchersattheUniversityofKansassaythatpeoplecanaccuratelyjudge90percentofastranger’spersonalitysimplybylookingattheperson’sshoes.“Shoesconveyusefulinformationabouttheirwearers,”theauthorswroteinthenewstudypublishedintheJournalofResearchinPersonality.LeadresearcherOmriGillathsaidthejudgmentswerebasedonthestyle,cost,color1andconditionofsomeone’sshoes.Inthestudy,63UniversityofKansasresearcherslookedatpicturesshowing208differentpairsofshoeswornbythestudy’sparticipants.Volunteersinthestudywerephotographedintheirmostcommonlywornshoes,andthenfilledoutapersonalityquestionnaire.Someoftheresultswereexpected:Peoplewithhigherincomesmostcommonlyworeexpensiveshoes,andflashiershoesweretypicallywornbyoutgoingpeople.However,someofthemorespecificresultsarestrangeenough.Forexample,“practicalandfunctional”shoesweregenerallywornbymore“pleasant”people,whileanklebootsweremorelinkedwith“aggressive”personalities.Thestrangestofallmaybethatthosewhowore“uncomfortablelooking’shoestendtohave“calm”personalities.Andifyouhaveseveralpairsofnewshoesortakeextremecareofthem,youmaysufferfrom“attachmentanxiety”,spendinglotsoftimeworryingaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofyourappearance.Therewasevenapoliticalcalculationinthemixwithmoreliberal(主张变革的)typeswearing“shabbierandlessexpensive”shoes.Theresearchersnotedthatsomepeoplewillchooseshoestylestomasktheirpersonalities,butresearchersnotedthatvolunteerswerealsolikelytobeunawarethattheirfootwearchoiceswereshowingthedeepsideoftheirpersonalities.12.Whatdoesthistextmainlytellus?A.Thericheryouare,themoreexpensiveshoesyouwillwear.B.Shoesconveyfalseinformationaboutthewearer.C.People’spersonalitiescanbejudgedbytheirshoes.D.Peopleknowlittleabouttheirpersonalities.13.Whichoftheresultsisbeyondpeople’sexpectations?A.Wealthpeopleoftenwearexpensiveshoes.B.Pleasantpeoplelikewearinguncomfortableshoes.C.Aggressivepeoplearelikelytowearankleboots.D.Flashiershoesaretypicallywornbyoutgoingpeople.14.Peoplesufferingfrom^attachmentanxietytendto________.A.wearstrangeshoesB.worryabouttheirappearanceC.haveacalmcharacterD.becomeapoliticalleader15.Theauthorwrotethetextinorderto________.A.informusofanewstudyB.introducearesearchmethodC.teachhowtochooseshoesD.describedifferentpersonalities参考答案：12.C

13.C

14.B

15.A试题分析：本文是关于个人所穿的孩子能够反应出你的性格等个人信息。12.C推理判断题。根据文章1,2段"Shoesconveyathinbutusefulsliceofinformationabouttheirwearers,"和Shoesserveapracticalpurpose,andalsoserveasnonverbalcueswithsymbolicmessages．说明人穿的鞋子能够反应出他的性格特征，故C正确。13.C细节理解题。根据第三段第三句Forexample，“practicalandfunctional’’shoesweregenerallywornbymore“pleasant"people，whileanklebootsweremorelinkedwith‘‘aggressive’’personalities．句意：例如，“实用、功能性的”鞋子通常都被性格随和的人穿，而短靴的主人大多是性格“强势”的人。从这得知选C。14.B细节理解题。根据第三段中的ifyouhaveseveralpairsofnewshoesortakeextremecareofthem，youmaysufferfrom“attachmentanxiety"，spendinglotsoftimeworryingaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofyourappearance．如果你有几双新鞋或者特别照顾它们，你可能患上了“依恋焦虑症”，因为你花了过多的时间来担心他人对你外表的看法。可知选B。19.Inhislowestdayswhenfewpeopleboughthisrecords,TaiwansingerSteveChou(周传雄)livedaloneinCanadaanddidlittle.Oneday,hepassedbyalocalCDstoreandaccidentallyheardasongthatgreatlyenchanted(迷住)him.Hispassionformusicwassuddenlyrekindled(重新点燃).

“MyhearttellsmethatmusicisthethingItrulywanttodo,notforfameormoney,”ChoutoldTeens.“SoIaskedmyself,‘whynotstartalloveragain?’”

That'showweluckilyregainedthismusicgenius,whohassincethe