浙江省宁波市星海中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

浙江省宁波市星海中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1._______,herhandsshookconstantlyandviolently.A．Knowinghersonkilledintheaccident

B．WhensheknewhersonwaskilledintheaccidentC．Knownhersonkilledintheaccident

D．Sheknewhersonkilledintheaccident参考答案：B2.Whatdoyoumeanbysayingthereareonlytentickets?There

betwelve.A、could

B、should

C、would

D、can参考答案：B[解析]考查情态动词。句意：只有十张票，你这是什么意思?应该有十二张才对。3.______on

top

of

the

hill，you

can

get

a

good

viewof

the

whole

city.A．Stood

B．Stand

C．Tostand

D．Standing参考答案：D4.Thatwasratheratoughquestion.Howdidyougetitright?

Totellthetruth,Ijust______.A.burntthemidnightoil B.waslefttosinkorswim C.playeditsafe D.tookashotinthedark参考答案：D28.HasyourfatherreturnedfromAfricayet?

Yes,buthe________hereforonlythreedaysbeforehiscompanysenthimtoAustralia.A.was

B.hasbeen

C.willbe

D.wouldbe参考答案：A略6.—Whatareyoubusywith?—Thesportsmeeting______inourschoolnextweek.A.held B.tobeheld C.isholding D.willbeheld参考答案：B略7.Wouldyoulikealifthome?No,I’mwaitingforafriendhere.______.A.Itdoesn’tmatter.

B.Idon’tlikeit.

C.Thanksanyway.

D.Goahead.参考答案：C8.—DoyoumindifItakeoffmyjacket?

—_______.A.Ofcoursenot,makeyourselfathome

B.I’mgladifIcanbeofanyhelpC.Ohthanks.That’sreallyniceofyou

D.It’sreallycoldhere参考答案：A9.Yourcompositionisgoodbutyourhandwritingrequires_______.A.toimprove

B.improvedC.beingimproved

D.improving参考答案：D【详解】考查固定用法。句意：你的作文很好，但是你的书写需要改进。sthrequiredoing(或tobedone)，是固定结构，主动形式表示被动意义，所以此空填improving或者tobeimproved，故选D。【点睛】sthrequire/need/wantdoing(或tobedone)，是固定结构，主动形式表示被动意义。10.Whyaresomebrandsmorepopularthanothers______theproductsareofsimilarquality?A.asthough B.evenif C.sothat D.incase参考答案：B【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：为什么即使产品很相似，一些品牌却比其他的更流行呢？A.asthough好像；B.evenif即使，虽然；C.sothat因此；D.incase以防，万一。故B选项正确。11.Jackisagreattalker.

It’shightimethathe

somethinginsteadofjusttalking.A.willdo

B.hasdone

C.do

D.did参考答案：D12.Thegovernmenthastakensomemeasurestosolvetheshortageofelectricity,butitmaybesometime_____thesituationimproves．A．since

B．when C．before D．unless参考答案：C略13.___warmlyforhiswork,hewastoo___tofallasleep.

A.Praising;excited

B.Topraise;exciting

C.Praised;exciting

D.Praised;excited参考答案：D14.BythetimeJuangetshome,hisaunt_________forPuertoRico.

A.willleave

B.leaves

C.willhaveleft

D.left参考答案：C略15.Onceeachyearthecraftwillbeawakenedforabout50daysto＿＿＿＿＿

testthesystems,makecoursecorrectionsandcalibrateitsscientificinstruments.

A.widely

B.thoroughly

C.entirely

D.extensively参考答案：B16.Thethiefledthepolicetoaplacebehindthegarageandtoldthemthatitwas

hehadburiedthestolenmoney.A.why

B.that

C.where

D.what.参考答案：C二、完型填空17.In1947thepilotofasmallaeroplanesawninestrangeobjectsintheskyoverWashington.Hesaidthattheylookedlike

21

.Newspapersprintedhisstoryunderthe

22

"FlyingSaucers".Sincethen,allovertheworld,peoplehave

23

seeingsimilarstrangeobjects.Nooneknows

24

theyareorwheretheycomefrom.Somepeoplesaythattheydonot

25

,butmanyotherssaythattheyhaveseenthem.Usuallypeopleonthegroundhaveseenthem

26

notalways.Airline

27

alsohavereportedseeingthemandsohave

28

──themenwhoflyinspaceships.Perhapssomepeoplesawthemonlyintheir

29

.Perhapssomepeoplemadeamistake.Butairlinepilotsandastronautsdonotusuallymake

30

ofthiskind.CaptainEdMitchell,whowasthesixthmanto

31

onthemoon,saidin1974thathebelievesthatsome"flyingsaucers"are

32

.Manyotherpeoplenowbelievethatthese

33

flyingobjectsarevisitingthe

34

fromotherworldsinspace.

TheAmericangovernment

35

tofindoutmoreabouttheseobjects.Itlistenedtoagreatmanypeoplewhosaidtheyhad

36

them.ButtheGovernmentCommitteecouldnotdecideonwhattheobjectswere.ItcalledthemUFOs,whichis

37

for"UnidentifiedFlyingObjects".In1964,adriverofapolicecarinNewMexicosawaUFOlandingamileaway.Whenhereachedit,thereweretwosmallfigures

38

nearit.Theylookedlikelittlemen.Whenhereportedonhisradio,theygotinsidetheobjectand

39

away.Therearemanyother

40

stories.Someareprobablyuntruebutsomemaybetrue.Nooneknows.

21.A.spaceshipsB.objectsC.saucersD.planes22.A.topicB.headlineC.passageD.advertisement23.A.saidB.claimedC.reportedD.announced24.A.whatB.whoC.whyD.which25.A.circleB.understandC.believeD.exist26.A.stillB.butC.andD.or27.A.driversB.passengersC.ridersD.pilots28.A.astronautsB.scientistsC.officialsD.flyers29.A.creativityB.imaginationC.mind

D.eyes30.A.troublesB.changesC.suggestionsD.mistakes31.A.walkB.liveC.trainD.plough32.A.trueB.important

C.realD.big33.A.ordinaryB.curiousC.strangeD.familiar34.A.groundB.earthC.landD.people35.A.managedB.succeededC.triedD.persuaded36.A.seenB.createdC.caughtD.entered37.A.goodB.longC.fitD.short38.A.comingB.sitting

C.lyingD.standing39.A.rushed

B.flewC.wentD.ran40.A.fiction

B.differentC.similarD.frustrating参考答案：21—25

CBCAD

26—30

BDABD

31—35ACCBC

36—40ADADB三、阅读理解18.BeijingOpera，acrobatics（杂技），Chinesefolkmusic，andteaceremonies（仪式）allmakeuppartsofagreatChineseparty．ButthispartywasnotinBeijing．ItwasinMoscow．RussianpeopleenjoyedabigChinesepartyattheKremlin（克里姆林宫）lastMonday．WithChinesePresidentHuJintaoandRussianPresidentVladimirPutininattendance，thepartymarkedtheopeningoftheYearofChinainRussia．It'smorethanjustaculturalfestival．DuringHu'sthree-dayvisitinRussia，thetwocountriesagreedtostartajoint（共同的）unmannedmission（任务））toMars（火星）intwoyearsandvoicedtheirdesiretopushforwardcooperation（合作）inmanyareas．“In2006theYearofRussiainChinaachievedfullSUCCESS，andIbelievethattheYearofChinainRussiawillalsobeSuccessful，”Husaid．But，inhistorytheSino-Russianrelationshiphasnotalwaysbeensorelaxed．TheformerSovietUnion（前苏联），inwhichRussiawasthebiggestpart，wasamongtheflewcountriesthatrecognizedthenewChinain1949．ItalsohelpedChinatodevelopitsheavyindustryduringthe1950sandearly1960s．Butinthelate1960s．therelationshipbecamedifficult．SovietleaderswantedChinatodowhateveritsaid，butChinarefused．Therelationshipworsenedin1969，whenaborderconflictoveranislandinHeilongjiangProvincealmostcausedawar．Thetension（紧张关系）continueduntiltheSovietUnionfellapartin1991．Thenboththetwocountries'newleadersopenedanewdoortogettherelationshipbacktonormal．Sincethetwocountriessetupthestrategic（战略的）partnershipofcooperation11yearsago，cooperationindifferentareashasbeendevelopingsmoothly．ChinahasbecomethefourthbiggesttradepartnerofRussia，andRussiaisChina'sninthbiggest．Theyear2005hasseenanefforttodecidethelocationoftheChina-Russiaborder．Itendedadecades-longdisputeabouttheborderandopenedanewpageforlong-termfriendlyrelations．“TheincreasingexchangesbetweenChinaandRussiahavebroughtmorejobopportunitiestoChinese-speakingRussiansIhopethefriendshipcanlastfromgenerationtogenerationsothatitwillbringmorebenefitstobothpeoples，”saidIrinaIvanovo，atourguidewhostudiedChineseatuniversityforfiveyears．

56．Whatisthestorymainlyabout?A．TheSino-Russianrelationship．B．ThebigChinesepartyheldattheKremlin．C．PresidentHuJlintao'sthree-dayvisitinRussia．D．TheincreasingexchangesbetweenChinaandRussia．57．Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedtoshowthecooperationbetweenthetwocountries?A．Culturalexchange．

B．Businessandtrade．C．Spaceandborder

D．Studentexchangeprograms．58WhichofthefollowingbestdescribestheSino-Russiarelationshipoveralltheseyears?A．Lastingfriendship．

B．Upsanddowns

C．Onthedownturn．

D．Strategicpartners．参考答案：56．A

57．D

58．B

19.任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。Mostpeoplefeellonelysometimes,butitusuallyonlylastsbetweenafewminutesandafewhours.Thiskindoflonelinessisnotserious.Infact,itisquitenormal.Forsomepeople,though,lonelinesscanlastforyears.Nowresearcherssaytherearethreedifferenttypesofloneliness.Thefirstkindoflonelinessistemporary.Thisisthemostcommontype.Itusuallydisappearsquicklyanddoesnotrequireanyspecialattention.Thesecondkind,situationalloneliness,isanaturalresultofaparticularsituation-forexample,familyproblem,thedeathofalovedone,ormovingtoanewplace.Althoughthiskindoflonelinesscancausephysicalproblems,suchasheadacheandsleeplessness,itusuallydoesnotlastformorethanayear.Thethirdkindoflonelinessisthemostsevere.Unlikethesecondtype,chronic(theoppositeof“temporary”)lonelinessusuallylastsmorethantwoyearsandhasnospecificcause.Peoplewhoexperiencehabituallonelinesshaveproblemssocializingandbecomingclosetoothers.Unfortunately,manychronicallylonelypeoplethinkthereislittleornothingtheycandotoimprovetheircondition.Psychologistsagreethatoneimportantfactorinlonelinessisaperson'ssocialcontacts,forexample,friends,familymembers,coworkers,etc.Wedependonvariouspeoplefordifferentreasons.ourfamiliesgiveusemotionalsupport,ourparentsandteachersgiveusguidance,andourfriendssharesimilarinterestsandactivities.However,psychologistshavefoundthat,thoughlonelypeoplemayhavemanysocialcontacts,theysometimesfeeltheyshouldhavemore.T