江西省九江市永修第一中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

江西省九江市永修第一中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thequestionwasverydifficult,butI___________workitout.A.triedto

B.could

C.managedto

D.succeededin参考答案：C2.——Howdoyouliketheparty?——Wonderful.It’syears________Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.A.after

B.when

C.before

D.since参考答案：D3.______,theideaofhavingtoworkunderawomandefeatedhim.A.Wantingthejobverymuch

B.AlthoughwantingthejobbadlyC.Thoughhewantedthejobverymuch

D.Hewantedthejobbadly参考答案：C4.RussiaholdstheviewthatMH17crashtragedyhappenedinUkraine’sairspaceanditshould_________fullresponsibilityforthat.

A.stand

B.seem

C.bear

D.remain参考答案：C5.—Oh,myGod!Ijustmissedthelastbusbackhome.—That’sreallybad.I’msureyou________it,butyouwerenotinahurry.

A.couldcatch

B.hadcaught

C.couldhavecaught

D.wouldcatch参考答案：C6.Anoticewas_________inordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime.

A.putup

B.givenup

C.setup

D.sentup参考答案：A7.InmanywaysChina’srapidgrowthhasbeenseenasa(n)______toimprovethecooperationwithothercountries.A.attempt

B.motivation

C.conception

D.realization参考答案：B8.AstheDragonBoatFestivalisdrawingnear,tourismistostart

.

A.runningoff.

B.goingoff

C.takingoff

D.breakingoff参考答案：C略9.---IsitconvenienttoyouifIcallyouupat9o’clocktomorrowmorning?---I’mafraidnot.I_______ameetingthen.

A.willhaveattended

B.wasattending

C.willbeattending

D.amattending参考答案：C10.Shewasina______astowhethertotellhersonthetruththathewasadoptedornot.A.dilemma

B.procedure

C.process

D.manner参考答案：A略11.“Nostudent,”theheadteacherstressed,“_______gooutoftheschoolafterteno’clockatnightwithoutmypermission.”A.must

B.will

C.shall

D.may参考答案：C12.Hisfathergothimajobinabankbutsoonitbecameclear

hewasnotfitforthatkindofwork．

A.why

B.what

C.whether

D.that参考答案：D13.Therestare_______tojustsitintheirarmchairsandwatchthesportingeventsinfrontoftheTVs,whichisthemainreason______manyAustraliansareoverweightandunfit.A.contented;that

B.content;because

C.content;why

D.content;that参考答案：C14.-WouldyoumindbeingchargedforWechat,Mary?

-Certainly.I______WechatifIhadtopaynow.

A.willdrop

B.woulddrop

C.willhavedropped

D.wouldhavedropped参考答案：B15.Withoutourteam'sgreateffort,theartexhibitionlastweek

suchagreatsuccess.A.wouldn'tbe

B.won'tbeC.wouldn'thavebeen

D.won'thavebeen参考答案：C考查虚拟语气。句意：没有我们组的努力，上周的艺术展览不会取得这么大的成功。介词without意为“若不是”“要不是”，在这里引出虚拟语气。表示与过去事实相反，主句谓语动词用would/wouldn'thavedonesth。故选C。16.Evenifyoursuggestionsare

，atleastyouhavetriedyourbest．A．taken

B．followed

C．dlenied

D．banned参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.TaraandLaraweretwins．Eventheirparentsfoundittoohardtofindthe___21___betweenthemsothegirlswere___22___

indifferentschools．Althoughtheylookthesame，boththegirlsdifferin___23___else．

Theydon'thaveanycommonfavorites．Laraisanight﹣birdandstudyallthenightuntilshefinishes．___24___，Taraisamorningbird；sheusedto___25___earlyinthemorning．Inaddition，Larawearslightdarkercolor1sandmodemoutfits，whileTaralikeslightcolor1sand___26___dresses．Thiswasn'tthe___27___withthesetwingirls．

However，they___28___eachotherthattheoppositeonewaswrong．Whilebothsideshavetheadvantagesanddisadvantages，the___29___continues．Theyfightmainlyabout___30___thingsall﹣dayandduringthestudytime．Theirparentsdecidedto___31___totheirarguments．LaraandTarablindfoldedtheir___32___withablackribbon．Their___33___broughtthemtothediningroom．Inthediningroom，abig___34___wasplacedinthemiddle．LarastoodononesideoftheboardandTarastoodontheothersideoftheboard．Boththeribbonswere___35___．Thegirlsweresurprisedtoseeahugeboardinbetweenthem．Now，theirfatheraskedLara，whatisthecolor1oftheboard？Shereplied，"Itisblack!"TheirmotheraskedTarathesamequestion．Shereplied，"Itiswhite!"Theybegantoargue．WhileLara___36___stronglyitwasblack，Tarawas___37___itwaswhite．Now，theywereaskedto___38___

theirplaces．Theybothweresurprisedandshocked．TheboardwithLara'ssidewaspaintedblackandTara'swaswhite，whichwas___39___bythem．They___40___

thattheywererightontheirownperspectiveonly．21.A.similarities B.differences C.distance D.appearance22.A.attended B.annoyed C.admitted D.surrounded23.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.somewhere24.A.Furthermore B.What'smore C.Besides D.Tothecontrary25.A.fallasleep B.fallapart C.wakeup D.workout26.A.fashionable B.plain C.antique D.traditional27.A.feature B.problem C.situation D.emotion28.A.fought B.competed C.appreciated D.hated29.A.harmony B.correspondence C.argument D.friendship30.A.meaningful B.simple C.strange D.universal31.A.putanend B.devotethemselves C.adjust D.contribute32.A.mouths B.ears C.hands D.eyes33.A.brothers B.teachers C.parents D.friends34.A.subject B.board C.screen D.monitor35.A.fixed B.recovered C.tom D.removed36.A.insisted B.defended C.required D.suggested37.A.conscious B.aware C.confident D.convenient38.A.nun B.exchange C.depart D.holdon39.A.confirmed B.proved C.convinced D.compared40.A.disagreed B.mentioned C.swore D.understood参考答案：21.B

22.C

23.A

24.D

25.C

26.D

27.B

28.A

29.C

30.B

31.A

32.D

33.C

34.B

35.D

36.A

37.C

38.B

39.A

40.D【分析】这是一篇记叙文阅读。文章作者通过讲述双胞胎姐妹的故事，说明了人们之所以会发生争吵，是因为他们只是从自己的角度来看待问题。【21题详解】考查名词辨析。根据TaraandLaraweretwins．可知这里意思是即使父母也很难发现她们的不同。A．similarities相似；B．differences不同；C．distance距离；D．appearance外表，故选B。【22题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：她们的父母也很难发现她们的不同，所以她们去不同的学校上学。A．attended参加；B．annoyed使恼怒；C．admitted承认，录取；D．surrounded环绕，故选C。【23题详解】考查代词辨析。根据Theydon'thaveanycommonfavorites．可知这里意思是尽管看起来很像，但是两个女孩其他一切事情都不同。A．everything一切，每件事；B．something一些事情；C．nothing没有事；D．somewhere到处，故选A。【24题详解】考查插入语辨析。根据下文内容，可知两个人的生活习惯完全相反。A．Furthermore更进一步；B．What'smore更重要的；C．Besides外，而且；D．Tothecontrary相反，故选D。【25题详解】考查短语辨析。根据Taraisamorningbird可知Tara早上经常醒的很早。A．fallasleep睡着；B．fallapart分开；C．wakeup醒来；D．workout计算出，故选C。【26题详解】考查形容词辨析。上文提到两个人的生活习惯完全相反，根据语境此处是modern与traditional之间的对比。A．fashionable时尚的；B．plain素的；C．antique古老的；D．traditional传统的，故选D。【27题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：这都不是问题。A．feature特征；B．problem问题；C．situation形式；D．emotion感情，故选B。【28题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：然而，她们互相争斗，认为对方错了。A．fought斗争；B．competed竞争；C．appreciated欣赏；D．hated憎恨，故选A。【29题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：这种争论继续着。A．harmony和谐；B．correspondence对应；C．argument争论；D．friendship友谊，故选C。【30题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：她们整天为一些小事而争吵。A．meaningful有意义的；B．simple简单的；C．strange奇怪的；D．universal普遍的，故选B。【31题详解】考查短语辨析。句意：父母决定结束她们的斗争。A．putanend结束；B．devotethemselves奉献；C．adjust调整；D．contribute贡献，故选A。【32题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：Lara和Tara用黑丝带蒙住了眼睛。A．mouths嘴；B．ears耳朵；C．hands手；D．eyes眼睛，故选D。【33题详解】考查名词辨析。根据语境，在家里餐厅里进行的，应该是父母把她们带到了餐厅。A．brothers兄弟；B，teachers老师；C．parents父母；D．friends朋友，故选C。【34题详解】考查名词辨析。根据Thegirlsweresurprisedtoseeahugeboardinbetweenthem．可知在餐厅里,一个大板被放置在中间。A．subject课程；B．board板子；C．screen屏幕；D．monitor显示屏，故选B。【35题详解】考查动词辨析。根据Thegirlsweresurprisedtoseeahugeboardinbetweenthem．可知两个人蒙在眼睛上的丝带被除去。A．fixed安装；B．recovered恢复；C．tom逆来顺受；D．removed除去，故选D。【36题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：Lara坚持说它是黑的。A．insisted坚持；B．defended防卫；C．required要求；D．suggested建议，故选A。【37题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：Tara自信它是白色的。A．conscious有意识的；B．aware明白；C．confident自信的；D．convenient方便的，故选C。【38题详解】考查动词辨析。根据TheboardwithLara'ssidewaspaintedblackandTara'swaswhite，可知这里意思是她们被要求交换位置。A．nun修女；B．exchange交换；C．depart分开；D．holdon坚持，故选B。【39题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：Lara一边的木板是被漆成黑色的，Tara一边的木板是被漆成白色的，她们可以确定。A．confirmed确定；B．proved证明；C．convinced使信服；D．compared比较，故选A。【40题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：她们理解了她们只是从自己的角度来看是对的。A．disagreed不同意；B．mentioned提到；C．swore诅咒；D．understood理解，故选D。【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项。同学们要遵循“上下求索”的原则来查找信息。例如，小题1根据TaraandLaraweretwins．可知这里意思是即使父母也很难发现她们的不同。A．similarities相似；B．differences不同；C．distance距离；D．appearance外表，故选B。小题15根据Thegirlsweresurprisedtoseeahugeboardinbetweenthem．可知两个人蒙在眼睛上的丝带被除去。A．fixed安装；B．recovered恢复；C．tom逆来顺受；D．removed除去，故选D。三、阅读理解18.IntheUnitedStates,whenonebecomesrich,hewantspeopletoknowit.Andevenifhedoesnotbecomeveryrich,hewantspeopletothinkthatheis.Thatiswhat"keepingupwiththeJoneses"isabout.Itisthestoryofsomeonewhotriedtolookasrichashisneighbors.Theexpressionwasfirstusedin1913byayoungAmericancalledArthurMomand.Hetoldthisstoryabouthimself.Hebeganearning$125aweekattheageof23.Thatwasalotofmoneyinthosedays.Hegotmarriedandmovedwithhiswifetoaverywealthyneighborhood.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplerodehorses,Momandwenthorsebackridingeveryday.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplehadservants.Momandandhiswifealsohiredaservantandgavebigpartiesfortheirnewneighbors.Itwaslikearace,butonecouldneverfinishthisracebecauseonewasalwaystryingtokeepup.TheraceendedforMomandandhiswifewhentheycouldnolongerpayfortheirnewwayoflife.TheyhadtomovebacktoanapartmentinNewYorkCity.Momandlookedaroundhimandnoticedthatmanypeopledothingsjusttokeepupwithrichlifestyleoftheirneighbors.Hesawthefunnysideofitandstartedtowriteaseriesofshortstories.Hecalledit"KeepingupwiththeJoneses"because"Jones"isaverycommonnameintheUnitedStates."KeepingupwiththeJoneses"cametomeankeepingupwithrichlifestyleofthepeoplearoundyou.Momand'sseriesappearedindifferentnewspapersacrossthecountryforover28years.PeopleneverseemtogettiredofkeepingupwiththeJoneses.Andthereare"Joneses"ineverycityoftheworld.ButonemustgettiredoftryingtokeepupwiththeJonesesbecausenomatterwhatonedoes,Mr.Jonesalwaysseemstobeahead.33.SomepeoplewanttokeepupwiththeJonesesbecausethey______.A.wanttobeasrichastheirneighborsB.wantotherstoknowortothinkthattheyarerich.C.don'twantotherstoknowtheyarerichD.wanttobehappy34.Itcanbeinferredfromthestorythatrichpeopleliketo________.A.liveoutsideNewYorkCity

B.liveinNewYorkCityC.liveinapartments

D.livewithmanyneighbors35.What'stheauthor'sattitudetokeepingupwiththeJoneses?A.Negative.

B.Positive.C.Supportive.

D.Objective.参考答案：33.B

34.A

35.A试题分析：KeepupwiththeJoneses是一条美国成语，译是“赶上琼斯家”，意思是与邻居或同时代的人争比阔气，在本文中作者讲述了这个典故的由来：一位叫亚瑟的美国青年有钱后为了追求虚荣搬到纽约城外的富人区，然后亦步亦趋、不甘落后地和邻居攀比斗富，最终因财源枯竭，付不起这些开销而退出了这场“竞争”，也不得不搬出富人区，远离了浮华世界。33.细节理解题。根据文章第一段IntheUnitedStates,whenonebecomesrich,hewantspeopletoknowit…..Thatiswhat"keepingupwiththeJoneses"isabout可知人们与左邻右舍攀比是为了让别人认为他们是有钱人，所以B选项正确。34.推理判断题。根据故事内容HemovedwithhiswifetoaverywealthyneighborhoodoutsideNewYorkCity.当Arthur有钱时他和妻子搬到了纽约城外，以及whentheycouldnolongerpayfortheirnewwayoflife.TheymovedbacktoanapartmentinNewYorkCity.当他没法和别人攀比时，又搬回了纽约市，由此推断在美国，富人都喜欢住在纽约市外，所以A选项正确。35.推理判断题。由文章第三段Itwaslikearace,butonecouldneverfinishhisracebecauseonewasalwaystryingtokeepup.可以推断作者认为长期和别人攀比是很难做到的，是不可能的事情，故C选项正确。19.Thestarshavecometogetherforthe2014QUTClassicfunrunonSunday,May4!Thisyear'sfunrunaroundcentralBrisbanenotonlypromisesafantasticfamilydayout--italsohappenstobeInternationalStarWarsDay.Hundredsofserious一andnotsoserious一participantswillcontestachoiceofsceniclkm,5kmorl0kmroutesaroundQUT(QueenslandUniversityofTechnology),SouthBankandtheCBDonSunday,May4.May4hasbecomeStarWarsDayforfansaroundtheglobe一thedatebeingchosenasaplayon"MaytheForce(fourth)bewithyou"Tocelebrate,YodawillmakeaspecialguestappearanceattheQUTClassicat7:20amtohelpkidswarmupforthelkmeventwhiletheIndieChamberOrchestradoesaliveperformanceoftheStarWarstheme.ThespecialvisithasbeenorganisedbyHealthstreamQUT,whooperatetheuniversity'spoolsandgyms.ClassicorganiserCherylGoodwinfromQUTStudentEngagementsaidthesecondannualeventwouldalsobe

combinedwithabuskers(街头艺人)festival,ensuring

plentyofentertainmentaroundGardensPointandalongtheroute."TheClassicBuskersFestivalisbeingorganisedbytheQUTMusicSocietyandwillFeaturesomeofBrisbane’sbestbuskersandbandsaswellasQUTtalent．There'sgoingtobeamixofmusic，dance，circusandcomedy．"shesaid．

TheQUTClassicwillalsoraisefundsforQUT’sLearningPotentialFund，whichprovidesscholarshipsforlow．incomestudents．About1200peopleregisteredforlastyear’seventandorganisersarehopingforasimilar--ifnotbigger-turnoutin2014．

TheracewillbeginandendatQUTGardensPoint，wherebreakfastwill