江苏省常州市宜兴市官林高级中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析

江苏省常州市宜兴市官林高级中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theship,______byahugepieceoficeberg,camtoasuddenstop.

A.hitting.

B.hit.

C.hitted.

D.tohit参考答案：B2.—Iwascaughtintheheavyrain,soIcouldn’tbebackby7o’clock.

—__________!Jannawasheretoseeyou.

A.Goodluck

B.Whatapity

C.Neverdoitagain

D.Welldone

参考答案：B略3.Chinasentuptwomannedspaceshipsandtheywerealsogreatscientific________intheworld.A.campaigns

B.surprises

C.achievements

D.discoveries参考答案：C4.

Weshouldspendthemoney______something_____everyone.A.in;thatbenefit

B.on;whichbenefit

C.in;whichbenefits

D.on;thatbenefits参考答案：D5.－Whodidyouhave_____

youasouveniroftheWorldCupfromBrazil,Ryan?－Mybrother,hewenttherethissummerholiday.A.bringB.tobringC.broughtD.tobebrought参考答案：A考查非谓语动词。上句：Ryan，谁从巴西给你带了世界杯的纪念品？下句：我的哥哥，今年暑假他去那里了。havesb.dosth.让某人做某事，故答案为A。6.Doyouknow

Hawkingdoesnotlikeabouthisspeechcomputer?A.thatitiswhat

B.whatitisthatC.itisthatwhat

D.whatisitthat参考答案：12．B

略7.Whoeverleavestheroomlastmustmakesure______allthewindowsareshut.A.thatif

B.whether

C.if

D.that参考答案：D8.Thecitylay________ruinsattheendofthewar.A.in

B.on

C.at

D.by参考答案：A9.Helostthekey____theclassroom.A,for

B,of

C,to

D,on参考答案：C10.

isknowntousall,April14,2010wastheday

Yushuearthquakehappened.

A.Which;onwhich

B.It;when

C.As;which

D.As;when参考答案：D11.—AMr.Smithiswaitingoutside.hecomein?

—Waitaminute.I’mreadinganimportantpaper.

A.Shall

B.Must

C.Need

D.Should参考答案：A12.Mr.Daiis_______anEnglishteacher.He’salsoourbestfriend.A.nomorethan

B.morethan

C.notmorethan

D.nothingbut参考答案：B13.Idon’tthinkitwasanaccidentatall.Yourbrotherdidit_____.A.forpurpose

B.inorder

C.onpurpose

D.outoforder参考答案：C14.Hurry!Theplane______.Youknow,it______at3:15.A.takesoff,takesoff

B.istakingoff,takesoffC.takesoff,istakingoff

D.istakingoff,istakingoff参考答案：B15._______theseveredamagecausedbytheearthquakeinSichuanonApril20th,2013,peopleintheearthquake-strickenareasshowedgreatcourageanddetermination.A.Facing

B.Faced

C.Facingwith

D.Face参考答案：A16.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill_______thetraditionalcustoms.A.perform

B.possess

C.observe

D.support参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Onemorningalltheemployeesreachedtheofficeasusual.Andonthewalltheysawabig___21___onwhichitwaswritten:Yesterday,thepersonwhohasbeen___22___yourgrowthinthiscompanypassed___23___.Weinviteyoutojointhefuneral(葬礼)preparedinthe___24___.Inthebeginning,theyallgot___25___forthedeathofoneoftheircolleagues(同事).___26___afterawhiletheystartedgetting___27___toknowwhowasthemanthatlimitedthegrowthofhiscolleaguesandthecompanyitself.The___28___inthegymwassuchthatsecurityguardswere___29___tocontrolthecrowdwithintheroom.Themorepeoplereachedthecoffin(棺材),themoretheexcitement___30___up.Everyonewhisperedtoeachother:“___31___onearthisthisguy?”Onebyonetheexcitedemployeesgotclosertothecoffin,andwhenthey___32___insideit,they___33___becamespeechless.Theystoodnearbythecoffin,shockedandin___34___,asifsomeonehad___35___thedeepestpartoftheirsoul.Therewasa___36___insidethecoffin;everyonewholookedinsideitcouldseehimself.Therewasalsoasignnexttothemirrorthat___37___:thereisonlyonepersonwhois___38___tosetlimitstoyourgrowth:ITIS___39___!!!!!!Yourlifedoesn’tchangewheneveryonearoundyouchanges.YourlifechangeswhenYOUchange,whenyougobeyondyourlimitingbeliefsinside.Don’tbeafraidof___40___;buildyourselfandyourreality.It’sthewayyoufacelifeitselfthatmakesthedifference!21.A.post

B.card

C.letter

D.sign22.A.encouraging

B.limiting

C.building

D.helping23.A.on

B.away

C.by

D.down24.A.gym

B.office

C.way

D.meetingroom25.A.afraid

B.excited

C.sad

D.calm26.A.And

B.Or

C.But

D.So27.A.curious

B.pleased

C.ready

D.serious28.A.surprise

B.anger

C.sadness

D.excitement29.A.admitted

B.ordered

C.forbidden

D.forced30.A.kept

B.woke

C.turned

D.heated31.A.Who

B.What

C.How

D.Where32.A.walked

B.got

C.looked

D.turned33.A.suddenly

B.gradually

C.only

D.extremely34.A.sorrow

B.order

C.person

D.silence35.A.attacked

B.stolen

C.touched

D.seen36.A.letter

B.mirror

C.book

D.colleague37.A.read

B.reflected

C.showed

D.typed38.A.sure

B.eager

C.able

D.afraid39.A.ME

B.YOU

C.HE

D.ITSELF40.A.punishment

B.praises

C.blame

D.changes参考答案：21.D

22.B

23.B

24.A

25.C

26.C

27.A

28.D

29.B

30.D

31.A

32.C

33.A

34.D

35.C

36.B

37.A

38.C

39.B

40.D本文通过一家公司举办的一个非常有创意的活动，告诉大家只有一个人能够限制你的成长，那就是你自己。21.D考查名词.由下文内容Therewasalsoasignnexttothemirrorthat___17___可判断出这是写在墙上的一个指示牌。post岗位，card

卡片，1etter信，sign指示牌。22.B考查动词。由下文内容whowasthemanthatlimitedthegrowthofhiscolleaguesandthecompanyitself.可知这里意思是在这个公司里，限制你发展的人已经去世了。encouraging

鼓励，limiting限制，building建立，helping帮助。23.B考查动词短语。根据Weinviteyoutojointhefuneralpreparedinthe___4___.可知这句话的意思是在这个公司里，限制你发展的人已经去世了。Passaway去世，是固定用法。24.A考查名词。由The___8___inthegymwassuchthatsecurityagents(保安)were___9___tocontrolthecrowdwithintheroom.可知葬礼在体育馆举行。gym体育馆，office办公室，way道路，meetingroom会议室。25.C考查形容词。由forthedeathofoneoftheircolleagues.可知一开始，他们对于同事的去世很悲伤。afraid

害怕的，excited

激动的，sad悲伤的，calm平静的。26.C考查连词。但是一会儿以后，他们很好奇，想要知道是谁限制了公司和同事的发展。表示转折关系，所以用but。27.A考查形容词。由toknowwhowasthemanthatlimitedthegrowthofhiscolleaguesandthecompanyitself.判断出他们开始很好奇。curious好奇的，pleased高兴的，ready准备好，serious严肃的。28.D考查名词。根据hemoretheexcitement___10___up.可知这里填excitement。surprise

惊奇，anger生气，sadness悲伤，excitement激动。29.B考查动词。由tocontrolthecrowdwithintheroom.可知保安被命令维持秩序。admitted

承认，ordered命令，forbidden禁止，forced强迫。30.D考查动词短语。人们激动的心情不断升温。heatup升温，是固定短语。31.A考查代词。每个人都悄悄的低声耳语：“这家伙到底是谁？”Who谁，What

什么，How

如何，Where哪里。32.C考查动词。当他们向里面看时，突然说不出话来。walked走路，got

得到，looked

看，turned转动。33.A考查副词。当他们向里面看时，突然说不出话来。suddenly突然，gradually渐渐地，only

只有，extremely极端地。34.D考查固定短语。当他们靠近棺木时，震惊并且沉默了。insilence沉默地，是固定短语。35.C考查动词。好像有人触动了她们灵魂的最深处。attacked攻击，stolen

偷窃，touched

触动，seen看见。36.B考查名词。由下文内容Therewasalsoasignnexttothemirrorthat___17___可知棺木里放了一面镜子。1etter信，mirror镜子，book

书，colleague同事。37.A考查动词。由thereisonlyonepersonwhois___18___tosetlimitstoyourgrowth可知这里意思是镜子旁边也有一个指示牌，读起来是：“只有一个人能够限制你的成长，那就是你自己。”read读起来，reflected

反射，showed显示，typed打字。38.C考查固定用法。这里意思是镜子旁边也有一个指示牌，读起来是：“只有一个人能够限制你的成长，那就是你自己。”beabletodo是固定用法，意思是能够做某事。39.B考查代词。由YourlifechangeswhenYOUchange,whenyougobeyondyourlimitingbeliefsinside.可知限制自己成长的人正是你自己。40.D考查名词。根据YourlifechangeswhenYOUchange,whenyougobeyondyourlimitingbeliefsinside.可知不要害怕改变。punishment惩罚，praises表扬，blame责备，changes改变。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,。Ireceivemanylettersfromchildrenandcan’tanswerthemall–therewouldn’tbeenoughtimeinaday.I’lltrytoanswersomeofthequestionsthatarecommonlyasked.WheredidIgettheideaforStuartLittleandforCharlotte’sWeb?Well,manyyearsago,Iwenttobedonenightinarailwaysleepingcar,andduringthenightIdreamedaboutatinyboywhoactedratherlikeamouse.That’showthestoryofStuartLittlegotstarted.AsforCharlotte’sWeb,Ilikeanimalsandmyfarmisverypleasantplacetobe–atallhours.Oneday,whenIwasonmywaytofeedthepig,Ibeganfeelingsorryforthepigbecause,likemostpigs,hewasgoingtodie.Thismademesad.SoIstartedthinkingofwaystosavehislife.ThreeyearsafterIstartedwritingit,itwaspublished.(Iamnotafastworker,asyoucansee.)SometimesI’maskedwhenIstartedtowrite,andwhatmademewanttowrite.Istartedearly–assoonasIcouldspell.Childrenoftenfindpleasurethroughtryingtosettheirthoughtsdownonpaper,eitherinwordsorinpictures.Iwasnotgoodatdrawing,soIusedwordsinstead.AsIgrewolder,Ifoundthatwritingcouldbeawayofearningaliving.Well,hereistheanswertothelastquestion.No,theyareimaginary(虚构的)tales.Inreallife,afamilydoesn’thaveachildwholookslikeamouseandaspiderdoesn’twritewordsinherweb.Althoughmystoriesareimaginary,Iliketothinkthatthereissometruthinthem,too–truthaboutthewaypeopleandanimalsfeel,thinkandact.61.E.B.Whitewrotethispassageto______.

A.introducehisnewbooks

B.introducetwofunnystories

C.explainwhyheenjoyswriting

D.answersomereaders’questions62.WecanknowfromthepassagethatE.B.Whiteisawriterwho______.

A.writesveryfast

B.worksonafriends’farm

C.mainlywritesstoriesforadults

D.writesimaginarytalesforchildren63.WhatinspiredE.B.WhitetowriteCharlotte’sWeb?

A.Thathewantedchildrentoloveanimals.

B.Thathewasdeeplyimpressedbyacleverpig.

C.Thathewantedtousehisownwaytosaveapig.

D.Thathewantedtosavetheanimalsonafarm.64.E.B.Whitestartedtowritebecausehewantedto______.

A.improvehisspelling

B.expresshisthoughts

C.showhissadness

D.makeagoodliving65.Whatisprobablythelastquestion?

A.Areyourstoriestrue?

B.Whatisthetruthinyourstories?

C.Willyouwritemoreimaginarytales?

D.Doyouknowachildlookinglikeamouse?参考答案：DDCBA19.GetaheadbytakingadvantageofsummerSummerprovidesthebestopportunityforfuturecollegeapplicantstoseparatethemselvesfromthecrowd.Asthenumberofstudentswhoapplytocollegescontinuestorise,sotoodoestheneedforstudentstomakeanefforttodistinguishthemselves.Herearesomegreatoptionstogetyouofftoaheadstart:AtasteofcollegeathomeSomeuniversitiesandcollegesofferavarietyofadvancedclassesduringthesummer.Studentscanfindaclassthatisnotofferedattheirhighschool,whichcanhelpthemfindthepaceoftherealclassmorecomfortablewhentheyeventuallystarttotakeit.Recently,onlineclassesforcredit（学分）aregainingpopularity.OneresourcestudentscanaccessistheVirtualHighSchool–.Itisanonprofitorganizationforonlineeducationthatoffers24APcourses,aswellasdozensofotherclasses.AtasteofcollegefarawayExperiencingarealcollegecampusduringaone-weekormulti-weeksummerprogramisagreatwaytogetabetterunderstandingofwhetherthecollegeisagoodfit.Manyoftheseprogramsofferhands-onexperiencesorguestlecturesfromexperts.Someareunderthemistakenimpressionthatattendingasummerprogramatagoodschoolgivesthemanadvantageintheadmissionsprocess.“Idon’tknowthattheyareimpressivejustbecauseastudentdidanacademicprogram,”GregZaiser,headofadmissionsatElonUniversity,toldTheCharlotteObserver.“Whatimpressesusthemostisthatstudentshaveidentifiedsomethingtheywanttostudyaftertheprogram.”CommunityserviceVolunteeringisagreatwaytoshowinterestinsomethingyoucareabout.Italsoletsyougivebacktoyourcommunity,exploreacareerpathandgrowpersonally.Findwaystovolunteerwhatmatchesyourinterests.Checkoutopportunitiesathospitalsorlibraries;teachyourfavoritesporttodisadvantagedyouths;orworkwithanimals.PassageoutlineSupportingdetails___46___fortakingadvantageofsummer

Thereisnobetterchancethansummerforthestudents___47___tocollegestoseparatethemselvesfromthecrowd.

Withthenumberofcollegeapplicantsincreasing,studentsneedtomakemoreeffortstomakethemselves___48___fromothers.Somegreatoptionstohelpyoustartaheadofothers

Atasteofcollegeathome

Studentscanmakethemostof___49___advancedclassesofferedbysomeuniversitiesandcollegesinsummertomakegood___50___fortherealclassinthefuture.

Morethanoneresourceonlineis___51___tostudents.Atasteofcollegefaraway

Studentscanspendoneweekormoreinexperiencingarealcollegecampusandattendsomelectures,whichcanhelpthembetter___52___whetherthecoll