重庆柏梓中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

重庆柏梓中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.You________

lastweekifyouwerereallyseriousaboutyourwork.A.oughttocome B.oughttobecoming C.oughttohavecome D.oughthavecome参考答案：C考查情态动词。oughttohavedone本应该做但却没做。2._______infancyclothes,thewomansuccessfullymadeherself_______attheparty.A.Dressing;noticed B.Dressed;notice

C.Dressed;noticed D.Dressing,notice参考答案：C3.Idon’tunderstandwhatyouaretalkingabout,wouldyou____alittle?Aexplainyou

Bexpressyou

Cexplainyourself

Dexpressyourself参考答案：C4.Manypeoplehavebeen____theideafromthestar.However,thegovernmentisplanningtogoahead.

A.for

B.supporting

C.against

D.thinkingabout参考答案：C5.----ShallIgoandbuymorefoodanddrinksfortheparty?-----No,wehavepreparedafridgeofthose.That____bequiteenough.A.can

B.may

C.might

D.oughtto参考答案：D6.Aminutebefore,she________someonetocomealong.Nowshewantedtorun,butfearheldher________A.hoped,quiet

B.hadhoped,still

C.hadwishedfor,still

D.wished,silent参考答案：C

考查动词短语及宾语补足语，第三单元语法项目之宾语补足语，选自课本P.27.Thenewroadis_____and_____myhome.

A.40meterswide;600metersaway

B.40meterswide;600metersawayfromC.wide40meters;away600meters

D.40meterswidth;600metersawayfrom参考答案：A8.Heisunabletogotowork_______thefallfromhisbike.A.asaresult

B.asresultof

C.asaresultof

D.astheresult参考答案：C9.Whathesaidjustnow_____meofthatAmericanprofessor.A.mentioned

B.informed

C.reminded

D.memorized参考答案：C10.Theirclassroomis_____thanours,thatistosay,theirclassroomisassmallasours.A.muchbigger

B.muchsmaller

C.nobigger

D.lesssmall参考答案：C略11.Itisknownthat________medicalexaminationhelpspeopletofindouthealthproblemsasearlyaspossible.A.normal

B.general

C.regular

D.common参考答案：C12.Generallyspeaking,clothesmadeofman-madematerialsislesscomfortablethan_____madeofnaturalfiberslikecotton,woolorsilk.

A.that

B.itC.thoseD.one参考答案：C略13.----Oh,it’syou.I______you.

----Ihavejusthadmyhaircut,andI’mwearingnewglasses.

A.don’trecognize

B.haven’trecognized

C.didn’trecognize

D.hadn’trecognized参考答案：C22.Thiswebsiteisforthoseofuswhocan’t_______ittoGreenlandtoenjoythebeautifulscenery.

A.go

B.take

C.have

D.make参考答案：D略15.Encouragedgreatly,theyoungmantried______withthepurposeofsettinguphisownbusiness.

A.astwicehard

B.twiceashard

C.twiceasharder

D.hardertwice参考答案：B16.PingPongissuchagame________skillsratherthanstrengthcount.A.as B.which C.where D.that参考答案：C二、完型填空17.AlittlegirlcreatedtheperfectMother’sDaygift.Itwasadrawingofa___21___onwhitepaperwiththewords"Formom:love,love,love"decoratedinhearts.Shefolded(折叠)herletter,___22___thenshelostit.Formostpeople,thatwouldbethe___23___ofthisstory,butthisstoryhasadifferentresult:JamesCarrell___24___theletter.Hehadjust___25___hismother,wishingherahappyMother’s

Day.Afterhegotoffthephone,Carrellsawthe___26___onthegroundoutsideofahardware(五金器具)storeinManvelinTexas,UnitedStates."I___27___itwasanote"saidCarrell."I___28___itandsawtheflowerandhearts.It___29___movedme."Carrellthoughttheletterwould____30____someone’sdayandmaybehecouldfindthe____31____,soheposteditintheTalkofAlvinFacebookgroup.Themessage____32____alotofpeople,especiallyoneman."Iwassittingatmyfriend’shouseandsawaman____33____,"saidCarrell.HisFacebookcomments(评论)includedamessagefromRobertoAlvarado.Hewrote,"Ican’t____34____youfoundmybaby’sletter."CarrellreachedouttoAlvaradoto____35____theletter.Ittookafewdays,butthemenfinally____36____onThursdaynight,onedayafterAlvarado’s

daughterNataliecelebratedherseventhbirthday."____37____thelettermadeithome,"saidAlvarado."Weare____38____forwhatJamesCarrelldid.”Weoftenforgetthepowerof____39____things,butforthisfamilyfromAlvin,Carrell’ssmallactlefta(n)____40____impression(影响).21.A.baby B.girl C.card D.flower22.A.so B.once C.but D.until23.A.end B.part C.scene D.cause24.A.wrote B.found C.remembered D.answered25.A.promised B.invited C.seen D.called26.A.paper B.words C.pen D.tools27.A.proved B.explained C.knew D.heard28.A.opened B.put C.gave D.made29.A.hardly B.really C.lightly D.repeatedly30.A.start B.continue C.ruin D.brighten31.A.owner B.man C.house D.thing32.A.protected B.helped C.touched D.changed33.A.leave B.arrive C.try D.reply34.A.say B.believe C.understand D.accept35.A.read B.sign C.return D.get36.A.failed B.met C.stopped D.replied37.A.Naturally B.Suddenly C.Secretly D.Finally38.A.ready B.thankful C.famous D.fit39.A.little B.old C.special D.boring40.A.opposite B.unclear C.lasting D.general参考答案：21.D

22.C

23.A

24.B

25.D

26.A

27.C

28.A

29.B

30.D

31.A

32.C

33.D

34.B

35.C

36.B

37.D

38.B

39.A

40.C这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了JamesCarrell偶然在地上捡到了一个孩子在母亲节送给妈妈的一封信，信里写着“献给妈妈:“爱，爱，爱”心字形的字样。这让JamesCarrell很感动，并将这个信息发布在了网络上，很快一名叫RobertoAlvarado的男子很快回复了他，并证实他所捡到的信是自己女儿丢失的信。JamesCarrell将信还给了RobertoAlvarado，这让RobertoAlvarado一家人感到很高兴。JamesCarrell的小举动持久地影响了这家人。【21题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是在白纸上画的一朵花，上面写着“献给妈妈:爱，爱，爱”心字形的字样。A.baby婴儿；B.girl女孩；C.card卡片；D.flower花。由下文“sawtheflower”可知，白纸上画了一朵花。故选D项。【22题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：她把这封信折叠了起来，但后来她弄丢了它。A.so所以；B.once一旦；C.but但是；D.until直到。分析句子可知，前后语意转折，所以用but来连接。故选C项。【23题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：对大多数人来说，这将是这个故事的结局，但这个故事有一个不同的结局:JamesCarrell发现了这封信。A.end结束；B.part部分；C.scene场景；D.cause原因。由“differentresult”可知，result与end为同义词。故选A项。【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：对大多数人来说，这将是这个故事的结局，但这个故事有一个不同的结局:JamesCarrell发现了这封信。A.wrote写；B.found找到

；C.remembered记得；D.answered回答。由下文“Carrellsaw”可知，JamesCarrell发现了这封信。故选B项。【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他刚刚给母亲打了个电话，祝她母亲节快乐。A.promised承诺；B.invited邀请；C.seen看；D.called打电话。由下文“Afterhegotoffthephone”可知，Carrell刚刚给母亲打了个电话。故选D项。【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：JamesCarrell放下了电话，在美国得克萨斯州曼维尔一家五金商店外面的地上看到了这张纸。A.paper纸；B.words词汇；C.pen钢笔；D.tools工具。由上文“whitepaper”可知，Carrell在地上看到了这张纸。故选A项。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：JamesCarrell说:“我知道这是一张便条”。A.proved证明；B.explained解释；C.knew知道；D.heard听。由上文“Shefolded(折叠)herletter”可知，Carrell知道这是一个有意义的便条。故选C项。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我打开它，看到了花和心形的字样。A.opened打开；B.put放置；C.gave给；D.made制作。由“saw”可知，打开了才会看到内容。故选A项。【29题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：这真的让我感动。A.hardly几乎不；B.really真正地；C.lightly轻地；D.repeatedly重复地。really“真正地”表示程度和强调。故选B项。【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：JamesCarrell认为这封信会使某个人的一天很愉悦，也许他能找到主人，所以他把它发布在TalkofAlvinFacebook的群里。A.start开始；B.continue继续；C.ruin毁灭；D.brighten（使）快乐。因为信里是一些表示祝福的话语，所以会使某个人的一天很愉悦。故选D项。【31题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：JamesCarrell认为这封信会使某个人的一天很愉悦，也许他能找到主人，所以他把它发布在TalkofAlvinFacebook的群里。A.owner主人；B.man男人；C.house房子；D.thing东西。由下文可知，RobertoAlvarado的女儿Natalie是这封信的主人。所以Carrell要找的是信的主人。故选A项。【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这条信息感动了很多人，尤其是一个人。A.protected保护；B.helped帮助；C.touched触动；D.changed改变。由上文“moved”可知，这条信息不仅使JamesCarrell感动，也让其他人感动。故选C项。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：JamesCarrell说：“我坐在朋友家里，看到一个男人回复了我。”A.leave离开；B.arrive到达；C.try尝试；D.reply回复。因为Carrell将信息发到了网络上，所以看到信息的人回复了他发的信息。故选D项。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他写道：“我不敢相信你找到了我孩子的信。”A.say说；B.believe相信；C.understand明白；D.accept接受。本句表示RobertoAlvarado很是惊讶，所以believe“相信”符合句意。故选B项。【35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：JamesCarrell联系了RobertoAlvarado，要把信还给他。A.read读；B.sign签署；C.return返回；D.get得到。由下文“thelettermadeithome”可知，JamesCarrell联系了RobertoAlvarado要把信还给他。故选C项。【36题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这花了几天时间，但在RobertoAlvarado的女儿Natalie庆祝她七岁生日的一天后，这两个男人终于在周四晚上见面了。A.failed失败；B.met见面；C.stopped停止；D.replied回复。见面了，RobertoAlvarado才能把信拿回去。故选B项。【37题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：RobertoAlvarado说:“这封信终于又回来了。A.Naturally自然地；B.Suddenly突然地；C.Secretly秘密地；D.Finally最终。本句表示这封信丢了又被找到了，最终又回到主人的手里了。故选D项。【38题详解】考查形容词义辨析。句意：我们感谢JamesCarrell所做的一切。A.ready准备的；B.thankful感谢的；C.famous有名的；D.fit适合的。因为JamesCarrell帮助找到并归还了信，所以应该表示感谢。故选B项。【39题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们经常忘记小事情的力量，但对于RobertoAlvarado这个家庭来说，JamesCarrell的小举动持久地影响了这家人。A.little小的；B.old老的；C.special特殊的；D.boring令人厌烦的。由下文“small”可知，小事情的力量经常被人们忽视。故选A项。【40题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们经常忘记小事情的力量，但对于RobertoAlvarado的这个家庭来说，JamesCarrell的小举动持久地影响了这家人。A.opposite相反的；B.unclear不清楚的；C.lasting持久的；D.general一般的。举动虽小，但产生大而持久的影响。故选C项。三、阅读理解18.

A10-year-oldboydecidedtolearnjudo（柔道）despitethefactthathehadlosthisleftarminacaraccident.TheboybeganlessonswithanoldJapanesejudoteacher.Theboywasdoingwell,

buthecouldn’tunderstandwhy,

afterthreemonthsoftraining,

themasterhadtaughthimonlyonemove.

“Master,”theboyfinallysaid,

“shouldn’tIbelearningmoremoves?”“Thisistheonlymoveyouknow,

butthisistheonlymoveyou’lleverneedtoknow,”theteacherreplied.Notquiteunderstanding,

butbelievinginhisteacher,

theboykepttraining.Severalmonthslater,

theteachertooktheboytohisfirsttournament.Surprisinghimself,

theboyeasilywonhisfirsttwomatches.Thethirdmatchprovedtobemoredifficult,

butaftersometime,

hisopponentbecameimpatientandcharged;

theboyskillfullyusedhisonemovetowinthematch.Stillamazedbyhissuccess,

theboywasnowinthefinal.Thistime,

hisopponentwasbigger,

stronger,

andmoreexperienced.Forawhile,

theboyappearedtobeovermatched.Concernedthattheboymightgethurt,

thejudgecalledatime-out.Hewasabouttostopthematchwhentheteacherappeared.

“No,”theteacherinsisted,

“Lethimcontinue.”Soonafterthematchcontinued,

hisopponentmadeamistake:

hedroppedhisguard.Instantly,

theboyusedhismovetopinhim.Theboywonthematchandthetournament.Hewasthechampion.Onthewayhome,

theboyandtheteacherreviewedeverymoveineachandeverymatch.Thentheboygotupthecouragetoaskwhatwasreallyonhismind.“Teacher,

howdidIwinthetournamentwithonlyonemove?”Theteacheranswered.“First,

you’vealmostmasteredoneofthemostdifficultthrowsinallofjudo.Second,

theonlyknowndefenseforthatmoveisforyouropponenttograbyourleftarm.”

TitleOne’sweaknesscanbecomehis__76__.BackgroudAboydecidedtolearnJudo__77__hehadlosthisleftarm.Afterthreemonthsoftraining,themastertaughthimonlyonemove.He

__78__firstthreematches.FinalHisopponentwasmore__79__builtandhadmore__80__.Atthe__81__,theboyseemedtobeovermatched.Thejudge__82__thattheboymightbehurtandcallatime-out.Hisopponentmadeamistakeandtheboyusedhismoveandpinnedhim.He__83__wonthematch.__84__HehadalmostmasteredoneofthemostdifficultthrowsinallofJudo.Theonly__85__fortheopponettowinthematchwastographisleftarm.76.______77.______78.______79.______80.______81.______

82.______

83.______84.______85.______参考答案：76.strength/advantage

77.although/though

78.won79.strongly

80.experience

81.beginning82.feared/worried

83.finally/eventually84.Reasons/Explanation

85.chance/opportunity

19.King'sCollegeSummerSchoolKing'sCollegeSummerSchoolisanannual(每年的)trainingprogramforhighschoolstudentsatalllevelswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.CoursesaregivenbytheteachersofKing'sCollegeandothercollegesinNewYork.Tripstomuseumsandculturecentersarealsoorganized.Thisyear'ssummerschoolwillbefromJuly25toAugust15.Moreinformationisasfollows:Application(申请)date

●StudentsinNewYorkshouldsendtheir

applicationsbeforeJuly18,2007.

●Studentsofothercitiesshouldsendtheir

applicationsbeforeJuly16,2007.

●Foreignstudentsshouldsendtheirapplications

beforeJuly10,2007.Courses

●EnglishLanguage

SpokenEnglish