河南省商丘市河堤高级中学2021年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

河南省商丘市河堤高级中学2021年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Childrenbroughtupincitiesareoftenfullof(

)aboutbeans,pens,cucumber,eggplant,mushrooms,carrots.

A.curiosity

B.fantasiesC.ideas

D.imagination参考答案：A2.Ijustcan’t________thislifeanymore.Let’sdosomethingforachange.

A.suffer

B.design

C.stand

D.support参考答案：C3.—Haveyouevercomeherebefore?—No.ItismyfirsttimethatI

tothiscity.A.havebeen

B.hadbeen

C.came

D.come参考答案：A4.---DoyouknowwhereBobis?---HehaswonaholidayfortwopeopletoNewYork.He

______hismum.A.istaking

B.havetaken

C.take

D.takes参考答案：A5.Don’ttrytocheatthetaxman;you’llnever__it.Agetoutof

Bgetinto

Cgetalong

Dgetawaywith参考答案：D略6.________seemsstrangetousis________thetroublesomeboyisgettingalongwellwithallhisteachers.A.It;thatB.What;how C.It;how

D.What;that参考答案：D7.Onthedarkstreet,therewerenopeoplearound_____shecouldturnforhelp.A.towhom

B.withwhom

C.bywhom

D.forwhom参考答案：A8.Igotoworkby_____carandIusuallydriveat______speedof50kilometersanhour.A.a;＼

B.a;a

C.＼;a

D.＼;＼参考答案：C9.Whenwethinkofcommunication,we_____thinkofusingthings,talkingfacetoface,writingmessagesandsoon.A.shortly

B.probably

C.practically

D.normally参考答案：D10.Abankistheplace______theylendyouanumbrellainfairweatherandaskforitbackwhenitbeginstorain.A.when

B.where

C.that

D.which参考答案：B11.------Dad,shallwegocampingthisweekend?------It

theweather.A.liveson

B.dependson

C.holdson参考答案：B12.Newscamefromtheschooloffice___WangLinhadbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.where参考答案：C略13.Hehadnochoicebuttogoonbecauseitistheiragreementthatnoone______quittheplanhalfway.A.need

B.will

C.shall

D.can

参考答案：C14.35．Itisagoodplanintheory,butit_____tobeseenwhetheritworksinpractice．

A．keeps

B．stays

C．stands

D．remains参考答案：D略15.Weshould______greatimportancetojobtraining,sothatstudentswillbeawareoftheirdevelopmentinrelatedaspects.A.concentrate B.devote C.attach D.emphasize参考答案：C16.Neithersideispreparedtotalkto_____unlesswecansmooththingsoverbetweenthem.A.others

B.theother

C.another

D.

oneother参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Itwasinmyhighschoolscienceclass.Iwasdoingataskinfrontoftheclassroomwithmyfavoriteshirton.A

1

came.“Niceshirt,”Ismiledfromeartoear.Thenanothervoicesaid,“Thatshirtbelongedtomydad.Greg’smotherworksformyfamily.Weweregoingto

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thatshirtaway,butgaveittoherinstead.”Iwas

3

.Iwantedtohide.Istuckmyshirtinthebackoftheclosetandtoldmy

4

whathadhappened.Shethendialedher5

,“Iwillnolonger

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foryourfamily,”shetoldhim.Thatnight,Momtoldmydadthatshecouldn’tjustcleananymore;sheknewherlife’sachievementwassomething

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,soshedecidedtofindanotherjob.Thenextmorningshe

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withthepersonnelmanagerattheBoardofEducation.Hetoldherthatwithoutapropereducationshecouldnotteach.SoMomdecidedto

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auniversity.Afterthefirstyearincollege,shewentbacktothepersonnelmanager.Hesaid,“Areyouserious?IthinkIhavea

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foryouasateacher’sassistant.This

11dealswithchildrenwhoarementallychallengedwithlittleornochanceof

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.”Momacceptedthatjobopportunityvery

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.Foralmostfiveyears,asateacher’sassistant,shesawteacherafterteachergiveuponthechildrenandquit,feeling

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.Thenoneday,thepersonnelmanagerandtheprincipalshowedupinher15

.Theprincipalsaid,“Wehavewatchedhowyou16

thechildrenandhowtheycommunicatewithyou,andwe

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yourhard-workingspiritoverthelastfiveyears.Weall

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thatyoushouldbetheteacherofthisclass.”Mymom

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morethantwentyyearsthere.Duringhercareer,shewasvotedTeacheroftheYear.Allofthiscameaboutbecauseofthebadcommentmadeinmyclassroomthatday.Momshowedmehowtohandle

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situationsandnevergiveup.1.A.voice B.student C.teacher D.noise2.A.

get B.take C.carry D.throw3.A.thankful B.silent C.cheerful D.careless4.A.father B.sister

C.

mother D.classmate5.A.assistant B.employer C.director D.adviser6.A.pay B.apply C.employ D.work7.A.sweeter B.quicker C.greater D.louder8.A.went B.met C.worked D.stayed9.A.visit B.build C.attend D.prepare10.A.position B.duty C.key D.part11.A.event B.problem

C.meeting D.opportunity12.A.learning B.judging C.obeying D.imagining13.A.patiently B.eagerly C.successfully D.angrily14.A.upset B.

frightened C.happy D.comfortable15.A.home B.classroom C.apartment D.car16.A.punish B.beat C.treat D.touch17.A.hate B.forget C.admire D.follow18.A.discuss B.argue C.disagree D.agree19.A.waited B.spent C.took D.wasted20.A.challenging B.simple C.dangerous D.strange参考答案：1-5ADBCB

6-10DCBCA

11-15DABAB

16-20CCDBA三、阅读理解18.OnedayThomasAlvaEdisonwasgivenaletterbyhisteacher.Histeacheraskedhimtogiveittohismother.Edisonthoughtitwassomethingnice.Afterhereturnedhome,heproudlygaveittohismother,saying“Myteacherletmegivethislettertoyou.”Notknowingwhatitwas,Edison’smotheropenedit,andthenhereyesopenedwide.Withtearsinhereyes,shelookedathersonandreadouttheletteraloud,“Yourchildisagenius.Thisschoolistoosmallforhimanddoesn’thaveenoughgoodteacherstotrainhim.Pleaseteachhimyourself.”

ThefactwasthatEdisonlikedaskingstrangequestionsinclass.Histeachersthoughthewasmentallyill.Theycouldnolongerstandhimanddecidedtostophimfromgoingtoschool.However,Edison’smotherdidn’tgiveuponherson.Shetaughthimathome.ManyyearsafterEdison’smotherdiedandhewasalreadyoneofthegreatestinventors,onedayhewaslookingthroughtheoldfamilythings.Suddenlyhesawapieceoffoldedpaperinthecornerofadrawer.Hetookitandopeneditup.Itread,“Yoursonisaddled(mentallyill).Wewon’tlethimcometoschoolanymore.”Edisoncriedforhoursandthenhewroteinhisdiary,“ThomasAlvaEdisonwasanaddledchild,but,byhisheromother,hebecomesthegeniusofthecentury.”Havingfaithinthoseweloveisveryimportant.Weshouldhavefaithinthosearoundus.Evenifothershavegivenuponyou,youshouldhavefaithinyourself.4.HowdidEdison’smotherprobablyfeelwhenreadingtheletter?A.relaxed

B.sad

C.proud

D.calm5.Intheteacher’sopinion,Edison______.A.wasn’thardtotrain

B.wasreallyagenius

C.wastooclevertoteach

D.wasn’tanormalchild6.WhatdidEdison’smotherdoafterknowingtheteachers’decision?A.Sheaskedhimtoinventthings.B.Shesenthimtoanotherschool.C.Shelethimgeteducatedathome.D.Sheaskedhimtostudybyhimself.7.Thepassageismeanttoshowthat____.A.teachersshouldlovetheirstudentsB.parentsknowtheirchildrenthebestC.weshouldhavefaithinothersandourselvesD.mostchildrencanbegeniusesifencouraged参考答案：4.B5.D6.C7.C试题分析：通过本文关于爱迪生的故事，我们懂得我们应该对别人和自己有信心。【学法指导】事实询问题，这类试题通常以疑问词what/who/when/where/why/how引起的特殊问句，就文章中某一词语、某一句子、某一段落或某一具体细节和事实进行提问。解答此类试题首先要弄清题目和每一个选项的含义，然后按题目要求寻找与之相关的细节，正确估计答案来源。同时要注意题目和文章中的暗示作用，特别注意辨别各种信息，确认各种信息。5.D细节理解题。根据第三段第二句Histeachersthoughthewasmentallyill.可知老师认为他是一个不正常的孩子。故选D。19.阅读理解

Onceuponatimetherewasawisemanthatusedtogototheoceantodohiswriting.Hehadahabitofwalkingonthebeachbeforehebeganhiswork.Onedayhewaswalkingalongtheshore.Ashelookeddownthebeach,hesawahumanfiguremovinglikeadancer.Hesmiledtohimselfatthethoughtthatsomeonewoulddanceonthebeach.Sohebegantowalkfastertocatchup.Ashegotcloser,hesawthatitwasayoungmanandtheyoungmanwasn’tdancing,butinsteadhewasreachingdowntotheshore,pickingupsomethingandverygentlythrowingitintotheocean.Ashegotcloserhecalledout,“Goodmorning!Whatareyoudoing?”Theyoungmanpaused,lookedupandreplied,“Throwingstarfishintheocean.”“IguessIshouldhaveasked,whyareyouthrowingstarfishintheocean?”“Thesunisupandthetide（潮汐）isgoingout,andifIdon’tthrowtheminthey’lldie.”“But,youngman,don’tyourealizethattherearemilesandmilesofbeachandstarfishallalongit.Youcan’tpossiblymakeadifference!”Theyoungmanlistenedpolitely,thenhebentdown,pickedanotherstarfishandthrewitintothesea,pastthebreakingwavesandsaid,“Itmadeadifferenceforthatone.”Thereissomethingveryspecialineachandeveryoneofus.Wehaveallbeengiftedwiththeabilityto