陕西省咸阳市三原县安乐中学2022年高二英语期末试题含解析

陕西省咸阳市三原县安乐中学2022年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Theeconomicalcarisbigenoughforafamilyofthree_______youneedmorespaceforbaggage.A.once B.because C.unless D.if参考答案：C【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：对一个三口之家来说，除非你需要更多的空间放行李，经济型轿车足够了。A.once一旦、曾经；B.because因为；C.unless除非；如果不；D.if如果。分析句子可知，空白处用“除非”引导状语从句。故选C。2.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan'thelp________intobuyingsomethingtheydon'treallyneed.A.topersuade

B.persuadingC.beingpersuaded

D.bepersuaded参考答案：Ccan'thelpdoingsth.“禁不住做某事”，再由句意可知选C项。3.LinTaomadeanexcitingspeechatthemeeting,allthestudentsinourschool.

A.onbehalfof B.inprincipleC.withregardof D.infavourof参考答案：A提示:句意为:“在会上,林涛代表我们全校的学生,作了一次令人激动的演讲。”onbehalfof“代表”;inprinciple“大体上”;withregardof“关于”;infavourof“支持”。

4.—Wherecanwepark

car?—Don’tworry.There’ssuretobe

parkinglotnearby.

A．the;the

B．the;a

C．不填;a

D．不填;the参考答案：B5.—HowdoyouthinkIcanmakeupwithJohnson?—Setaside______youdisagreeandtrytofind______youhaveincommon.A.what;what

B.where;what

C.what;which

D.where;which参考答案：B6.______wasmostimportanttoher,shetoldme,washerfamily.A.ItB.This

C.WhatD.As参考答案：C略7.Loulancityisnotatall_______atravelerwhohasneverseenthedesertbeforecanexpect.A.where

B.that

C.which

D.what

参考答案：D考查名词性从句。“______atravelerwhohasneverseenthedesertbeforecanexpect.”为名词性从句作is的表语。从句中缺少expect的宾语，选择连接代词what。本题选D。8.

Ialwayshavesomanythingsto______whenIcomebacktothecompanyafteratripabroad.A.addtoB.sticktoC.attendtoD.appealto参考答案：C9.Notuntilhisfathercameback____________tobed.A.hewent

B.didhegoC.wenthe

D.hedidgo参考答案：B10.Betweenthetwovillages

asmallcleanriver.A.lie

B.lying

C.lied

D.lies参考答案：D11.___________Iforget,pleaseremindme____mypromise.A.Incaseof;of

B.Incasethat;aboutC.Inthatcase;of

D.Incase;about参考答案：D略12.Thankyouforyourbeautifulscarf.That’s_______whatIneedinsuchacoldwinter.A.exactlyB.finallyC.luckily D.honestly参考答案：A13.——Ihopethechildrenwon′ttouchthedog.

——I′vewarnedthem_________.

A.not

B.notto

C.nottouch

D.notdo参考答案：B14.Theideahasbeenwidelyaccepted

BeijingOperashouldbeaddedtothebasiceducationinChina.A./

B.when

C.which

D.that参考答案：D15.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee__________thenextyear.A.carryout B.carryingoutC.carriedout D.tocarryout参考答案：C16.Myoil________.IhavetogotothegasstationandaddsomebeforeI'venoneinhand.A．hasrunout

B．hasbeenrunoutC．isrunningout

D．isbeingrunningout

参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。I'vespentmostofmycareerasatravelingsalesman,andsoIknowthat

36

isanoccupationaldisease．Butoneyear,my

37

gavemethecureformyhomesickness．Ithadblackbrighteyes,aredbowtieandorangefeet—astuffedpenguin（企鹅）that38

aboutfiveinchestall．Attachedtoitsleftwing

39

alittlesignwiththehand—painteddeclaration"ILoveMyDad!"．I

40

thepenguinatonceonmytable．Onmynexttrip,Iputthe

41

inmysuitcase．ThatnightwhenIcalledhome,mydaughterJeaninewas

42

becausethepenguinhaddisappeared．"Honey,he'sherewithme,"Iexplained,"Ibroughthim

43

"

44

,thepenguincamewithme—asnecessaryasmybriefcase．Andwe

45

alongtheway．InAlbuquerque,Icheckedintoa

46

,droppedmybagandrantoameeting．WhenIreturned,themaidhad

47

thebedandstoodthepenguinonthepillow．Onenight,Idiscoveredthepenguin

48

,andafteramadphonecall,IlearnedI'd

49

itinmyprevioushotelroom,

50

ithadbeenrescuedbyamaid．I

51

ahundredmilestogetit,andwhenIarrivedatmidnight,thepenguinwaswaitingatthefrontdesk．Inthehotellobby（大厅）,othertiredbusinesstravelerswere

52

atthereunionofmypenguinandme—Ithinkwithatouchof

53

．Jeanineisincollegenow,andIdon'ttravel

54

Thepenguinsitsonmytable,areminderthatloveisawonderfultravelingcompanion．Allthoseyearson

55

,itwastheonethingIneverlefthomewithout．36．A．cold

B．hunger

C．loneliness

D．fever37．A．boy

B．daughter

C．friend

D．mother38．A．stood

B．lay

C．jumped

D．climbed39．A．wrote

B．turned

C．was

D．had40．A．threw

B．lost

C．gave

D．placed41．A．bear

B．penguin

C．dog

D．rabbit42．A．upset

B．happy

C．glad

D．excited43．A．up

B．off

C．along

D．down44．A．Fromnowon

B．Inthefuture

C．Infuture

D．Fromthenon45．A．hadfriends

B．hadfriend

C．madefriends

D．madefriend46．A．school

B．hotel

C．shop

D．supermarket47．A．given

B．turned

C．made

D．carried48．A．sleeping

B．going

C．living

D．missing49．A．forgot

B．left

C．ordered

D．sent50．A．there

B．when

C．where

D．how51．A．ran

B．walked

C．hurried

D．drove52．A．surprised

B．frightened

C．looked

D．laughed53．A．anger

B．envy

C．sadness

D．illness54．A．asmany

B．asseldom

C．solittle

D．asmuch55．A．thehotel

B．themeeting

C．theroad

D．thehouse参考答案：36-40CBACD

41-45BACDC46-50BCDBC51-55DABDC三、阅读理解18.DoyouknowAustralia?Australiaisthelargestislandintheworld.ItisalittlesmallerthanChina.Itisinthesouthoftheearth.Australiaisbig,butitspopulationisnotlarge.ThepopulationofAustraliaisnearlyaslargeasthatofShanghai.Thegovernmenthasmadeenoughlawstofightpollution.ThecitiesinAustraliahavegotlittleairorwaterpollution.Theskyisblueandthewaterisclean.Youcanclearlyseefishswimmingintherivers.Plantsgrowverywell.LastmonthwevisitedPerth,thebiggestcityinWesternAustralia,andwenttoawildflowers’exhibition.Therewesawalargenumberofwildflowerswehadneverseenbefore.Wehadawonderfultime.Perthisfamousforitsbeautifulwildflowers.AndinspringeveryyearPerthhasthewildflowers’exhibition.AftervisitingPerth,wespentthedayinthecountryside.Wesatdownandhadarestnearapathatthefootofahill.Itwasquietandweenjoyedourselves.Suddenlyweheardbellsringingatthetopofthehill.Whatwesawmadeuspickupallourthingsandrunbacktothecarasquicklyaswecould.Therewereaboutthreehundredsheepcomingtowardsusdownthepath.Australiaisfamousforitssheepandkangaroos.Afterashortdrivefromanytown,youwillfindyourselfinthemiddleofwhitesheep.Sheep,sheep,everywherearesheep.21.Australiais_______.A．thelargestcountryintheworld

B．aslargeasShanghaiC．notaslargeasChina D．thelargestislandinthenorthoftheearth22.Thegovernmenthadmade_______.A．fewlawstofightpollutionB．somanylawstofightpollutionC．enoughlawsthatitcanhardlyfightpollutionD．enoughlawsbecausethepollutionisveryserious23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？A．Perthisfamousforitsbeautifulwildflowers.

B．PerthisbiggerthananyothercityinWesternAustralia.

C．PerthliesinthewestofAustralia.

D．NoothercityislargerthanPerthinAustralia.24.Perthholdsawildflowers’showeveryyearmainlybecause_______.A．manyfarmersgrowflowersinPerth

B．peopleinPerthlikeflowersC．beautifulwildflowersarewell-knowninPerthD．peopleseldomseewildflowersinPerth参考答案：CBBC19.阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。WhenIwasnineyearsoldIlivedinasmalltown.Ifoundanadforsellinggreetingcardsinthebackofachildren’smagazine.IthoughttomyselfIcoulddothis.Ibeggedmymothertoletmesendforthekit(配件).Twoweekslaterthekitarrived.Thenextthreehourslater,Ireturnedhomewithnocardandapocketfullofmoneyshouting,“Mama,allthepeoplecouldn’twaittobuymycards!”Asalespersonwasborn.WhenIwastwelveyearsold,myfathertookmetoseeZigZiegler.IremembersittinginthedarkhalllisteningtoMr.Zieglerraiseeveryone’sspiritsuptoceiling.IlefttherefeelinglikeIcoulddoanything.Whenwegottothecar,Iturnedtomyfatherandsaid,“Dad,Iwanttomakepeoplefeellikethat.”MyfatheraskedmewhatImeant.“IwanttobeamotivationalspeakerjustlikeMr.Ziegler,”Ireplied.Adreamwasborn.Recently,Ibeganpursuingmydreamofmotivating（激励）others.IrealizedthateverythingIhadachieved—agoodeducation,thesuccessfulsalescareer,speakingappointments,trainingandmanagingforamajorfortune100companyasaseniormanager—hadpreparedmeforthismoment.ItoldmybossIwouldleavethecompanythoughImightnotreachsuchaheightincareer.HetoldmetomoveonandhebelievedIwouldsucceed.Havingmadethatdecision,Iwasimmediatelytested.OneweekafterIquitmyjob,myhusbandwaslaidofffromhisjob.Wehadrecentlyboughtanewhomeandneededbothincomestomakethemonthlymortgage(抵押)paymentandnowweweredonetonoincome.Ievenplannedtoturnbacktomyformercompany,knowingtheywantedmetostaybutIwascertainthatifIwentback,Iwouldneverleave.IdecidedIstillwantedtomoveforwardinsteadofendingupwithamouthfullof“ifonlys”lateron.Amotivationalspeakerwasborn.WhenIheldfasttomydream,evenduringthetoughtimes,themiraclesreallybegantohappen.Inashorttimeperiodmyhusbandfoundabetterjob.Wedidn’tmissamortgagepayment.AndIwasabletobookseveralspeakingappointmentswithnewclients(客户).Idiscoveredtheincrediblepowerofdreams.Ilovedmyoldjob,myworkmatesandt