江苏省常州市第九中学2021年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

江苏省常州市第九中学2021年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.ItwasnotuntilIcamehere______Irealizedthisplacewasfamousforitsweather.A.who

B.where

C.before

D.that参考答案：D2.Motherwentshopping,_________Ididsomecleaninginthehouse.A.meanwhile

B.meantime

C.andmeanwhile

D.inthemeantime参考答案：C3.Ifyouwanttoapplyforthejob,youmightaswell

theadinthepaper.

A.cutin

B.cutdown

C.cutout

D.cutback参考答案：C略4.Alltheresidentsofthetown____whentherewasabigfireinthesupermarket.

A.paniced

B.shocked

C.surprised

D.panicked参考答案：D5.Afterthehorriblegunshooting,asurveyfoundthat52%oftheAmericanpeoplesupported“majorbansongunsor________owninggunsillegal”.A.tomake

B.made

C.making

D.make参考答案：C6.HeisgivingherFrenchlessonsin________forherteachinghimEnglish.A.place

B.turn

C.exchange

D.change参考答案：C7.Thenews

isspreadingaroundtheairportis

abigsnowstormwillcomeattacking.A.which,

which

B./,

that

C.that,which

D.that,that参考答案：D略8.Soonthey______thewaterwhich______thepipe.

A.ranout;ranoutof

B.ranoutof;ranout

C.ranoutof;ranoutof

D.ranout;ranout参考答案：C9.—TheysayTom’sbrotherisabillionaire.—________Hewouldn’tacceptanyhelpfromhisbrother,

eventhoughitwasoffered.A.Whatif？ B.Whatfor？C.Sowhat？ D.Forgetit！参考答案：C10..Thedoctoradvisedhertoeatmorebeanproducts____meatwhichmightbeharmfultoherheart.A.forlackof

B.bymeansof

C.inplaceof

D.infavorof参考答案：C11. Thetrees___________downinthestormhavebeenmovedofftheroad.

A.beingblown B.blown C.havingbeenblown D.blowing参考答案：B略12.Themostimportant_____ofthejobasatypististobeabletotypefastand_______.A.aspect;accurate

B.way;exactlyC.aspect;accurately

D.part;precisely参考答案：C13.—Whydidyouresign?—I

abetterpositionatanewcompany.A.wasoffered

B.offered

C.amoffered

D.haveoffered参考答案：A14.Thenewshegotthegreatprizeisvery________.A.comfortless

B.comfortableC.comforting

D.comfortably参考答案：C句意：他得大奖的消息是令人欣慰的。15.---Ihearyou’regoingtospendyourholidayinHawaii.---Oh,it’s___________,formymoneyisalmostgone.A.outofthequestion

B.outofquestion

C.noproblem

D.allthebest参考答案：A16.Itwasthefirsttimethatthechildren____suchabigwatermelon.A.haveseen

B.saw

C.see

D.hadseen参考答案：D二、完型填空17.Idroppedmy5-year-olddaughteroffatthedaycarecenteryesterday.Therewesawoneofherfriendssittingatatable

,crying.Shesometimesgets

whenhermomleaves.Mydaughter

withher,andthey’regoodfriends.Whenwesawthelittlegirl

,Iaskedmydaughterifshewantedtogoand

withher.Shesaid,“Yes,Idon’twanthertobe

.”Andthenshetookherbreakfasttositbesideherfriend.Iwatchedher

herfoodwiththelittlegirlandtalktoher.WalkingbacktomycarIwasvery

toknowthatmylittlegirlhadakind

.WhenIgothomelastnight,Iaskedher

herdayhadbeen.Shesaidthatherwasn’tsadanymore.Shewasproudtohaveshared

(分享)her

withherandplayedwithher

.Ipraisedmydaughterfor

suchacaringfriendand

herthatIwasveryproudofher.She

,andtoldmethatshedidn’tliketoseepeoplebeingsad.Ihuggedherandtoldherwhata/an

girlshewas.

,shesaid,“I’mDaddy’slittlegirl”.Icouldn’thelpbutsmile,andwasproudtobeherdad.Mylittlegirlhas

mealot.BecauseofherIdomybesttomakepeoplewho

besadsmile.41．A.alone

B.alike

C.likely

D.lonely42．A.bored

B.surprised

C.excited

D.worried43．A.agrees

B.plays

C.fights

D.argues44．A.singing

B.talking

C.crying

D.dancing45．A.sit

B.wait

C.pass

D.drop46．A.surprised

B.nervous

C.afraid

D.sad47．A.make

B.eat

C.enjoy

D.share48．A.happy

B.disappointedC.helpful

D.great49．A.mind

B.heart

C.feeling

D.idea50．A.how

B.what

C.when

D.why51．A.daughter

B.teacher

C.toy

D.friend52．A.feeling

B.drink

C.food

D.dream53．A.dayandnightB.daybydayC.allnight

D.allday54．A.having

B.making

C.acting

D.being55．A.taught

B.wrote

C.told

D.asked56．A.cried

B.smiled

C.shouted

D.agreed57．A.wonderful

B.interested

C.fearless

D.brave58．A.Quickly

B.Luckily

C.Proudly

D.Rudely59．A.encouragedB.suggested

C.taught

D.told60．A.shall

B.will

C.need

D.may参考答案：41-45．ADBCA

46-50．DDABA

51-55．DCDDC

56-60．BACCD试题分析：我的女儿因为不想看到她的同学难过而陪她玩了一整天，我为有这样一个好心肠的女儿感到自豪。41．A考查副词。A.alone孤独；B.alike像；C.likely可能；D.lonely孤独的；根据上文sittingatatable可知此处是用副词修饰动词sit，根据下文可知是孤独的坐着，故选A。42．D考查形容词。A.bored无聊；B.surprised惊讶；C.excited激动；D.worried担心；根据whenhermomleaves可知当她的妈妈离开的时候她会感到担心，故选D。43．B考查动词。A.agrees同意；B.plays玩；C.fights打架；D.argues争论；playwithsb和某人玩耍，我的女儿和她的同学一起玩，故选B。44．C考查动词。A.singing唱歌；B.talking谈话；C.crying哭泣；D.dancing跳舞；根据下文Iaskedmydaughterifshewantedtogoand

withher.可知在小女孩哭泣的时候，我的女儿想去陪她，选C。45．A考查动词。A.sit坐；B.wait等待；C.pass通过；D.drop掉落；根据上文sittingatatable可知是和那个女孩一起坐着，选A。46．D考查形容词。A.surprised惊讶；B.nervous紧张；C.afraid害怕；D.sad悲伤；根据Idon’twanthertobe

是我不想让这个女孩子难过，故选D。47．D考查动词。A.make使得；B.eat吃；C.enjoy享受；D.share分享；我的女儿和那个女孩子分享食物，sharesthwithsb和某人分享某物，可知选D。48．A考查形容词。A.happy开心；B.disappointed失望；C.helpful有帮助；D.great棒；根据mylittlegirlhadakind

我的女儿有一副好心肠，我感到很开心，故选A。49．B考查名词。A.mind思想；B.heart心；C.feeling感受；D.idea观点；根据mylittlegirlhadakind

可知我的女儿有一副好心肠，内心是善良的，选B。50．A考查关系词。A.how如何；B.what什么；C.when何时；D.why为什么；我问她这天过的怎么样，选A。51．D考查名词。A.daughter女儿；B.teacher教师；C.toy玩具；D.friend朋友；根据Therewesawoneofherfriendssittingatatable

可知她的朋友不再悲伤了，选D。52．C考查名词。A.feeling感受；B.drink喝；C.food食物；D.dream梦想；根据Iwatchedher

herfoodwiththelittlegirlandtalktoher.可知我的女儿和她的同学分享了食物，选C。53．D考查名词短。A.dayandnight日以继夜；B.daybyday一复一日；C.allnight好的；D.allday整天；是那一天发生的事情，所以我的女儿整天陪着她的同学玩耍，故选D。54．D考查动词。A.having有；B.making使得；C.acting扮演；D.being成为；我的女儿整天陪着同学玩耍，不让同学难过，所以是我的女儿成为了一个贴心的朋友，故选D。55．C考查动词。A.taught教；B.wrote书写；C.told告诉；D.asked询问；我告诉我的女儿我为她感到自豪，故选C。56．B考查动词。A.cried哭泣；B.smiled微笑；C.shouted大喊大叫；D.agreed同意；我的女儿听到我的赞美，应该是感到高兴的，所以她是微笑的，故选B。57．A考查形容词。A.wonderful棒；B.interested感兴趣；C.fearless无惧；D.brave勇敢；我感到我的女儿很棒，故选A。58．C考查副词。A.quickly快；B.luckily幸运的；C.proudly骄傲的；D.rudely粗鲁的；根据andwasproudtobeherdad.可知我的女儿为自己感到自豪，我为成为我女儿的父亲感到自豪，故选C。59．C考查动词。A.encouraged鼓励；B.suggested暗示；C.taught教；D.told告诉；我的女儿用自己的行为教会了我很多，故选C。60．D考查名词。A.shall应该；B.will将要；C.need需要；D.may能够；我让很多可能会悲伤的人感到高兴，故选D。三、阅读理解33.Inalivingstatue,justasthenameimplies,somebodytransforms（=change）himselforherselfintoastatue.Lastyear,IcameacrossanarticleinamagazinedescribinglivingstatuesinthestreetsofsomeAustraliancities.Thearticlewasvividlywritten,exceptthattherewasnotevenasinglepicture;onecouldonlyimaginewhatasceneitwouldhavebeen!Alltheharder,then,tobelievethatIranintothe“wonder”inBarcelonathisyear.Theperformers–thelivingstatues–werestreetartistsatLasRamblas.LasRamblasisthemostfamousstreetinBarcelona.Especiallyinsummer,thousandsoftouristsgototheseasidebypassingthroughthisstreet,makingitacenterofshopsandbazaars.Notonlycanyoufindtouriststhere,butalsothieves,cheats,cops…amongwhomthelivingstatueartistsarethemostspecialgroup.Theywerecoveredwithgreasepaint（化妆油）indifferentcolor1s,wearingseason–disproportional（不和季节的）clothes,standingonapedestal（底座）forseveralhourswithoutmakingevenasinglemove.Aretheyrealorfake,theguestswerewondering…andthensuddenlythestatuescametolife,justforafewsecondstoshiftpositions.Butthemovementofthestatuesseemedlikesomeonejusthadbreathedlifeintothem.Theyreallydolooklikestatues,andthat’showtheygottheirname.Usuallythereisajarorahatinfrontofthem.Theywouldchangetoanotherposewheneversometouristputsacoininthehat.YoumaytakephotosaftergivingaEuro,orevenless,butbecarefulnottotouchthestatues,unlessyouwantyourselftobecoveredinpaint.It’sareallyspecialexperience,don’tyouthink?1．Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe

. A．TheLivingStatuesofBarcelona B．StreetArtistsatLasRamblas C．AShoppingCenterinBarcelona D．SpecialPerformancesatLasRamblas2．WecaninferfromthispassagethatLasRamblasis

. A．veryfamousinBarcelona B．neartheseaside C．ashoppingcenter D．thewriter’swonder3．Theunderlinedword“fake”inparagraph4means“

”. A．true B．living C．unreal D．wrong4．Fromthepassage,wecanseethatthelivingstatuesperforminthestreetinorderto

. A．showoff B．beautifythecity C．maketouristshappy D．makealiving参考答案：33.【答案】ABCD19.Wouldyoubuyacarthatreleasedcalmingsmellsintotheairwhenyouarestuckinheavytraffic?Wouldyoubuyarobotthatsmellslikeahumanbeing?Manypeoplehaveseenthe3-Dcomputer-madeenvironmentsofvirtual(虚拟的)reality(VR).Nowthesevirtualworldswillnotjustlookandsoundreal.ResearchershavecreatedVRenvironmentsthatevensmellliketherealthings.Withthenewtechnology,usersopenavirtualdoorandstepintoanewenvironment,likearainforest.Aftertheyenterthisvirtualworld,specialequipmentreleasesforest-likesmellsintotheairtomaketheexperienceseemmorereal.SuzanneFisher-Murraysaid,“Itisareallywonderfulexperiencethatyouhavebecauseyoureexploringthisenvironmentandyouhavesmellswithit.”IntheUnitedStates,Smell-O-Visionwasdesignedtoprovidesmellsduringtheshowingofamovie.TheSmell-O-Visionsystemwasoncepopularinthe1960s.Now,EmanuelaMaggionisaysitisclosetobecomingpopularagain.“Peoplewillbeimpressedbytheconnectionwithemotions,memories,and...thesenseofsmell,”Maggionisaid.“Itisunbelievablewhatwecandowithtechnology.”Theusesforsmelltechnologyarenotjustlimitedtofilmsandtheperformingarts.Researchersshowedacomputerprogramwhereuserscouldimaginethemselvesdrivingacar.Thesystemincludedaspecialsmell-sprayingmachine.DmitrijsDmitrenkosaid,“Wewanttodeliverthesmelloflavender(薫衣草)everytimethepersondrivesoverthespeedlimit.Wechooselavenderbecauseit'saverycalmingsmell.”Scientistsareexperimentingwithsmellinsteadofsoundsorimage-basedwarningsontelecommunicationsequipment.Andbusines