四川省南充市西充县仁和中学2022年高三英语期末试题含解析

四川省南充市西充县仁和中学2022年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Nostudent______gooutofschoolforsnacksduringthebreakwithouttheteacher’spermission.A.will

B.must

C.shall

D.may参考答案：C2.—Areyougoingtotravelduringthissummervacation?—No,I’llhavetodosomepart-timejobformystudy.______,there’sadiseasespreading.A.Besides

B.Therefore

C.However

D.Unluckily参考答案：A3.Nomatterhow________,itisnotnecessarilylifeless.A.drymayadesertbe B.adesertmaybedryC.mayadesertbedry D.dryadesertmaybe参考答案：D【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：无论一个沙漠有多干，未必就没有生命。根据固定句型nomatterhow+adj./adv.+主语+其他，可知应该是Nomatterhowdryadesertmaybe。故选D项。4.—Haseveryoneinyourclasspassedthedrivingtest？—No,______onlyJacksonandIwho______passedit.A.itwas;had

B.itis;has C.thereis;have

D.itis;have参考答案：D5.--MynameisJonathan.ShallIspellitforyou?--_____________.A.Noproblem.

B.Ofcourse,youshould.

C.Ifyoudon’tmind

D.That’sallright.参考答案：C6.---Wouldyoupleasebuymeabrightpaperpackagewhenyougoshopping?---_______A.I’dratheryouwouldn’t.

B.It’sOKwithme.C.Whatfor?

D.Byallmeans.参考答案：D7.Thephotowastaken_______stoodthefamousstatue，alandmarkofthecityhepaidavisitlastJuly．（）A．which B．inwhich C．where D．what参考答案：C根据stoodthefamousstatue可知此处为完全倒装，这个著名雕像耸立在哪呢，再结合前面Thephotowastaken根据句意"这张照片是在这个著名雕像那拍的"，说明后面整句是地点状语从句，而地点状语从句

stoodthefamousstatue，可知句子不完整，缺地点状语．故选C．注意B选项是定语从句，前面缺先行词8.Napoleonwouldhavetakenovertheworldifhe______theBattleofWaterloo．

A．wins

B．won

C．hadwon

D．haswon参考答案：C9.______wellpreparedyouare,youstillneedalotofluckinmountainclimbing.A.However

B.Whatever

C.Nomatter

D.Although参考答案：A解析：此题考查however的用法。However等于nomatterhow,但nomatter不能单独用。句中的well是副词，所以用however,而不用whatever。27.Sheisoneofthemosthelpful,____andreliablepeopleIhaveeverhadthepleasuretoknow.A.apparent

B.passive

C.doubtful

D.considerate参考答案：27.D考查形容词。A.显然的,表面上的；B.被动的；C.怀疑的,令人生疑的；D.体贴的,考虑周到的。

略11.

thedutyoftakinggoodcareofmyparents,IhavedecidedtoworkinQuanzhou,whichisclosetomyhometown.A.Toconsider

B.Considering

C.Considered D.Tohaveconsidered参考答案：B12.ThelargestcollectioneverfoundinEnglandwasoneofabout200,000silverpennies,

over600yearsold.A.allofwhich

B.allofit

C.allofthat

D.allofthem参考答案：D

13.Loveisjustaword

someonecomesalongandgivesameaningtoit.A.when B.until C.after D.if 参考答案：B14.Themanageraskedhisassistantifitwaspossibleto______theinvestmentplanwithinaweek.A.workout B.putout C.makeout D.setout参考答案：A15.—Englishhasalargevocabulary,hasn’tit?—Yes._____morewordsandexpressionsandyouwillfinditeasiertoreadandcommunicate.

A.Known

B.Knowing

C.Toknow

D.Know参考答案：D16.Onseeing______gifttheywanted，thekidsscreamedwith______delight.A./;a B.a；the C.the；/ D.the；a参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iwasfifteenmonthsold,ahappykiduntilthedayIfell.Itwasa

21

fall.Ilandedonaglassrabbitwhichcutmyeyebadlyenoughtomakeitblind.Tryingtosavetheeye,thedoctorsstitched（缝合）theeyeballtogetherwhereitwas

22

,leavingabiguglyscar（疤痕）inthemiddleofmyeye.Theattempt

23

,butmymother,inallofherwisdom,foundanotherdoctorwhoknewthatiftheeyewereremoved

24

,myfacewouldgrowupbadlydistorted（扭曲）,

25

myscarred,sightless,cloudyandgrayeyelivedonwithme.AsIgrew,thissightlesseyeinsomanyways

26

me.Iwalkedwithmyfacelookingatthe

27

sothatpeoplewouldnotseethe

28

me.Yetmymotherwouldsaytome,ateveryturn,“Holdyourheaduphighand

29

theworld.Ifyouholdyourheaduphigh,itwillbeOK,andpeoplewillseeyour

30

soul.”Shecontinuedthis

31

wheneverIwastryingtohide.Mama’swordswereofgreathelpformetofacetheworld

32

.Asateenager,eventhoughItendedtolookdowntohidemyshame,IfoundthatsometimeswhenIheldmyheaduphighandletpeopleknowme,they

33

me.Inhighschool,Iwas

34

bothacademicallyandsocially.Iwas

35

electedclasspresident.Mymother’swordshelpedmebegintorealizethatbylettingpeoplelookatmyface,Iletthem

36

theintelligenceandbeautybehindbotheyes,eveniftheycouldn’tseeitonthe

37

.NowI’mahappywifeandgreatmother.Themessage“Holdyourheaduphigh,”hasbeen

38

manytimesinmy

39

home.Eachofmychildrenhasfelt

40

invitation,andthegiftmymothergavemehaslivedoninanothergeneration.21．A．surprising

B．sudden

C．bad

D．big22．A．separated

B．destroyed

C．hurt

D．cut23．A．tried

B．failed

C．succeeded

D．managed24．A．quickly

B．slowly

C．carefully

D．entirely

25．A．then

B．

so

C．still

D．if

26．A．affected

B．protected

C．stopped

D．interrupted27．A．front

B．world

C．floor

D．people28．A．ugly

B．elderly

C．shy

D．strange29．A．dealwith

B．see

C．face

D．laughat30．A．different

B．honest

C．lonely

D．beautiful

31．A．sentence

B．message

C．opinion

D．passage32．A．simply

B．proudly

C．bravely

D．fairly33．A．liked

B．disliked

C．hated

D．noticed34．A．comfortable

B．successful

C．valuable

D．special35．A．nearly

B．still

C．hardly

D．even36．A．recognize

B．observe

C．watch

D．touch37．A．surface

B．outing

C．head

D．scar38．A．discussed

B．talked

C．heard

D．written39．A．brave

B．peaceful

C．exciting

D．sweet40．A．its

B．my

C．their

D．her参考答案：三、阅读理解18.OneofthemoststrikingfindingsofanewlyresearchintheUKisthatofthepeopleinterviewed,oneintwobelievesthatitisbecomingmoredifficulttomeetsomeonetostartafamilywith.Whyaremanyfindingitincreasinglydifficulttostartcloserelationships?Doesmodernlifereallymakeithardertofallinlove?Orarewemakingitharderforourselves?Itiscertainlythecasetodaythatcontemporarycouplesbenefitindifferentwaysfromrelationships.Womennolongerrelyuponpartnersformoneyorstatus.Amandoesn’texpecthiswifetobeinsole(唯一的)chargeofrunninghishouseholdandraisinghischildren.Butperhapstheknowledgethatwecanliveperfectlywellwithoutapartnershipmeansthatittakesmuchmoretopersuadepeopletoabandontheirindependence.Intheory,findingapartnershouldbemuchsimplerthesedays.Onlyafewgenerationsago,yourchoiceofsoulmatewaslimitedbygeography,socialconventionandfamilytradition.Althoughitwasneverclear,manymarriageswereessentiallyarranged.Nowthosebarriershavebeenbrokendown.Youcanapproachabuilderorabrainsurgeoninanybarinanycityonanygivenevening.Whentheworldisyouroyster(牡蛎),yousurelyhaveabetterchanceoffindingapearl.Butitseemsthattheoldconventionshavebeenreplacedbythelimitationsofchoice.Theexpectationsofpartnersareraisedtoanunmanageabledegree:goodlooks,impressivesalary,kindtograndmother,andrightsocks.Thereisnoroomforerrorinthefirstimpression.Wethinkthatarelationshipcanbeperfect.Ifitisn’t,itshouldbeended.Weworktoprotectourselvesagainstfutureheartacheanddon’tputinthehardemotionallaborneededtobuildastrongrelationship.Twelve-hourworkattheofficemakesrelaxedafter-hoursdatingdifficult.Thecostofhousingandchild-raisingcreatespressuretohaveastableincomeandcareerbeforealifepartnership.32.WhatisacontemporaryfamilylikeinUKtoday?A.Couplessharetheburdens.

B.Menbegintodependonwomen.C.Womenareresponsibleforhousework.

D.Itisdifficulttotakecareofafamily.33.Whydopeoplepreservetheirindependence?A.Tolivealonehappily.

B.Tohavemorechoices.C.Toavoidmarriages.

D.Toignoretraditions.34.Whatmakesithardforpeopletodate?A.Mentalheadacheindating.

B.Thepressuretosurvive.C.Badluckinfindingapartner.

D.Thefaithbetweenlifepartners.35.Whatistheauthortryingtoinformusinthistext?A.Perfectmarriagesconflictwithindependence.B.Peopleshould,spendmoremoneyonmarriages.C.Theexpectationsandrealityseparatethelovers.D.Independenceismuchmoreimportantthanlove.参考答案：32.A

33.A

34.B

35.C这是一篇说明文。根据英国最新的一项研究发现，50%的人觉得找到相伴一生的另一半更加困难了。本文简单地分析了造成这种现象的可能原因，指出对对方的期望过高以及经济压力较大的现实是阻碍找到另一半的原因。32.推理判断题。根据第三段Womennolongerrelyuponpartnersforeconomicsecurityorstatus.Amandoesn’texpecthiswifetobeinsole(唯一的)chargeofrunninghishouseholdandraisinghischildren.可知，现在的女子在经济上独立，男子也不能指望女子负责所有的家务和养孩子，说明现在是夫妻双方共同承担负担。故选A。33.细节理解题。根据第四段Butperhapstheknowledgethatwecanliveperfectlywellwithoutapartnershipmeansthatittakesmuchmoretopersuadepeopletoabandontheirindependence.可知，人们认为独自生活也很好这种观念使得人们不愿意放弃他们的独立生活。故选A。34.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段Twelve-hourworkattheofficemakesrelaxedafter-hoursdating(约会)difficult.可知，12小时的工作使得人们约会变得很困难，繁忙的工作花费了人们太多的精力，也就是生存的压力使得约会变得困难。故选B。35.主旨大意题。文章主要分析现在的人们为什么很难找到生活伴侣，其原因可能主要是对对方的期望过高以及经济压力较大的现实。故选C。【点睛】概括主旨的方法是：先看首尾或各段开头再看全文找主题句，若无明显主题句，就通过关键词句来概括(如议论文中寻找表达作者观点态度的词句，记叙文寻找概括情节和中心的动词或反映人物特点的形容词)。文中出现两种或两种以上的不同观点时，务必牢记作者的观点才是体现全文中心的。该文是介绍一个研究结果的，文章第一段首先指出这种现象，二、三、四、五段分析造成这种现象的原因，最后一段是总结。因此，考生直接抓住最后一段中的“Thecostofhousingandchild-raisingcreatespressuretohaveastableincomeandcareerbeforealifepartnership.”即可找到文章中心。19.WanttochooseanEnglishnoveltoenjoy?HerearefourpopularbookssoldonthewebsiteofAmazon,withformatsandeditionsofkindle,hardcover,orpaperback.TheHandsomeEnemyByEmilyWaltersASIN:B01N7L0WCADespiteherunwillingness,ReaganListerisrequiredtoworkwithGregPilster,anothergreatlawyer,toprovethatasenator’ssonisnotguiltyofamurderforherlatestcase.ThedangersintheprocessbringthetwoclosertogetherandReaganrealizesthatGreg,whoshethoughtwasherenemy,iswinningherheart.Thetruthofthecaseissomethingthatneitherofthemexpected.AndtheMountainsEchoedByKhaledHosseiniASIN:B009XIXVU6KhaledHosseini,authorofTheKiteRunnerandAThousandSplendidSuns,haswrittenanewnovelthatexploresthemanywaysinwhichbrothersandsistersnurture,would,betray,honor,andsacrificeforoneanother,andhowoftenwearesurprisedbytheactionsofthoseclosesttous,atthetimesthatmattermost.TheSecretLifeofBeesbySueMonkKiddASIN:B000W4RFBQFromtheauthorofTheInventionofWingsandsetinSouthCarolinain1964,thebestsellingnoveltellsthestoryofLilyOwens,anescapedblackgirltakeninbythreeblackbeekeepingsistersandintroducedtotheirattractiveworldofbeesandhoney.Thisisaremarkablenovelaboutgreatfemalepowerandit’sregardedinspirational.Itwasadaptedintoanaward-winningmoviein2008.JustDreamsByL.J.TaylorASIN:B00N6IRDGWJustDreamsisthefirstbookintheBrooksSistersDreamsSeries.LawyerfileKathyBrokksagreestorepresentCharlesMorganJr.inahigh-profilecaseagainstapowerfulgovernmentdefensecontractor.ButwhenCharles’hiddenagendathreatenstoexposethegovernment’sdirtylittlesecrets,whatstartedoutmaycostKathyhercareerandevenherlife.1.WhatistheASINnumberofthebookmanlytellingfamilystories?A.B01N7L0WCA

B.B009XIXVU6C.B000W4RFBQ

D.B00N6IRDGW2.Whoprobablyintendedhisorhe