河南省商丘市柘城县慈圣高级中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

河南省商丘市柘城县慈圣高级中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Atrafficjam?—Yes.

,therightsideoftheroadisclosedforthetimebeing.A.Toberepaired

B.Beingrepaired

C.Repaired

D.Havingrepaired参考答案：B略2.--I’mgoingtoswimwithmyfatherintheriverthisweekend.

--_________.

A.Goodluck

B.Havefun

C.That’sallright

D.Congratulations.参考答案：B3.HeisastudentatOxfordUniversity,____foradegreeincomputerscience.A.studied

B.studying C.tohavestudied

D.tobestudying参考答案：B4.Youwillbesuccessfulinthejobinterview

youhaveconfidenceinyourself.A.unless

B.though

C.once

D.sothat参考答案：C5.Awarbroke___.Whatwasworse,mycarbroke___onthewaytoescape.A.out;into

B.off;up C.down;away

D.out;down参考答案：D6.Linqiaozhiled________busylife,andasaspecialistinwomen’sdiseases,sheis________secondtonone.A.a;/

B.a;the

C.a;a

D./;the参考答案：A7.Doyouthinkcampingandclimbingareofmuch_______toourhealth?A.benefit

B．beneficial

C．benefits

D．benefiting参考答案：A略8.Themosteffective_____toworkouttheproblemisstillunderdiscussion.A.way

B.method

C.approach

D.diploma参考答案：A9.—Won'tyoumakepeacewithBruce? —No.______hepromisesnottohurtmeagaininthefuture.A．If

B．Unless

C．Because D．Since参考答案：B10.Heuseshiscar______forgoinghunting.A.mostly B.most C.almost D.nearly参考答案：A11.Theyneedtoexpandthenumberoffarmerswhoareinvolvediftheplanisgoingtoreally________.A.takeoff

B.showoffC.putoff

D.payoff参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.takeoff脱掉、起飞、突然成功；B.showoff炫耀；C.putoff推迟；payoff付清、努力得到回报。句意：如果这个计划真要成功，我们需要增加参与的农民的数量。故A项正确。12.---____yougososoon?

---Yes,I______.

A．Can;must

B.Must;must

C.Haveto;needn’t

D.Must;have参考答案：B略13.

---Idon’tknow______yougottoknowmytelephonenumber.---Throughafriendofmine.A.howwasit

B.howwasitthatC.howitwasthat

D.itwashowthat参考答案：C14.—What’sthematterwithyou,Sandy?—I’m_____abadcold.IthinkIamdying.A.recoveringfrom

B.sufferingfrom

C.catchingupwith

D.gettinginto参考答案：B15.LiMing,

totheblackboard;everybodyelsestayswhereyouare.Let’shaveadictation.A.comes

B.come

C.tocome

D.coming参考答案：B16.Iregret______somuchmoneyonacar.A.spent

B.tospendC.tohavespent

D.spending参考答案：D考查动名词。句意：我后悔花了如此多的钱在汽车上。固定结构：regretdoingsth.（后悔做了某事），故选D.二、完型填空17.OnenightIdecidedtospendsometimebuildingahappierandcloserrelationshipwithmydaughter.Forseveralweeksshehadbeen

41

metoplaychess（棋）withher,soIsuggestedagameandsheeagerly

42.Itwasaschoolnight,however,andatnineo’clockmydaughteraskedifIcould

43mymoves,becauseshe44

togotobed;shehadtogetupatsixinthemorning.I

45shehadstrictsleepinghabits,

46

Ithoughtsheoughttobeableto47

someofthisstrictness.Isaidtoher,“48,youcanstayuplateforonce.We’rehaving

49

.”Weplayedonforanotherfifteenminutes,duringwhichtimeshelooked50

.Finallyshesaid,“Please,Daddy,doitquickly.”“No,”Ireplied.“Ifyou’regoingtoplayit

51

,you’regoingtoplayitslowly.”Andsowe

52foranothertenminutes,until

53mydaughterburstintotears,and54

thatshewasbeaten.ClearlyIhadmade

55

.Ihadstartedtheeveningwantingtohavea

56timewithmydaughterbuthad57

mydesiretowintobecomemore58

thanmyrelationshipwithmydaughter.WhenIwasachild,mydesiretowin59mewell.Asaparent,I

60thatitgotinmyway.SoIhadtochange.41.A.guiding

B.asking

C.training

D.advising42.A.allowed

B.expected

C.replied

D.accepted43.A.change

B.repeat

C.hurry

D.pass44.A.agreed

B.needed

C.begged

D.hated45.A.knew

B.learned

C.guessed

D.heard46.A.so

B.for

C.but

D.or47.A.putup

B.takeup

C.pickup

D.giveup48.A.Asusual

B.Goahead

C.Bytheway

D.Comeon49.A.patience

B.luck

C.fun

D.success50.A.excited

B.proud

C.anxious

D.angry51.A.well

B.again

C.fairly

D.regularly52.A.discussed

B.continued

C.counted

D.argued53.A.nervously B.immediately

C.strangely

D.suddenly54.A.promised

B.admitted

C.wondered

D.discovered55.A.amistake

B.adecision

C.anattempt

D.aneffort56.A.free

B.different

C.full

D.happy57.A.managed

B.recognized

C.allowed

D.reduced58.A.important B.attractive

C.practical

D.interesting59.A.offered

B.served

C.controlled

D.taught60.A.realized

B.apologized

C.imagined

D.explained参考答案：41-45BDCBA

46-50CDDCC

51-55ABDBA

56-60DCABA三、阅读理解18.In1943,whenIwas4,myparentsmovedfromCoeurd’Alene,Idaho,toFairbanks,Alaska,whereadventurewasneververyfaraway.Wearrivedinthesummer,justintimetoenjoythemidnightsun.AllthatsunlightwasfantasticforMom’svegetablegarden.Workinginthegardenatmidnighttendedtothrowhertimingoff,soshedidn’tcaremuchaboutmybedtime.DadwasaRailwayExpressagentandMomwashisclerk.Thatleftmeinamess.Iusuallymanagedtofindsometroubletogetinto.OnceIhadalittlefiregoinginthedirtbasementofahotel.Ihadtriedtolightabarrel(桶)ofpaintbutcouldn’treallygetagoodfiregoing.Thesmokegotprettybad,though,andwhen1mademyexit,acrowdandthepoliceweretheretogreetme.Thepolicementookmymatchesanddrovemehome.MomandDadwereoccupiedinthegardenandDadtoldthepolicetokeepme,andtheydid!IhadatouroftheprisonbeforeMomrescuedme.Ihadn’tturned5yet.AsIenteredkindergarten,theseriouscoldbegantosetin.WoulditsurpriseyoutoknowthatIsoonleftpartofmytongueonametalhandrailatschool?AsforLeonhardSeppala,famousasadogsledder,IthinkIknewhimwellbecauseIwastakenforaridewithhiswhitedogteamoneSunday.AtthetimeIdidn’trealizewhatasuperstarhewas,butIdoremembertheridewell.Iwaswrapped(包裹)heavilyandwellshelteredfromthefreezingandblowingweather.In1950,wemovedbacktoCoeurd’Alene,butwegotonemoreAlaskanadventurewhenLeonhardinviteduseightyearslaterbypayingavisittoIdahotoattendagatheringofformerneighborsofAlaska.12．Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthor’sfamily?A．Hisfatherwasacruelman.

B．Hisparentsdidn’tlovehim.C．Hisparentsusedtobeverybusy.

D．Hismotherdidn’thaveanyjobs.13．Whathappenedwhentheauthorwas4?A．Helearnedtosmoke.

B．Hewaslockedinabasement.C．Hewasarrestedbythepolice.

D．Henearlycausedafireaccident.14．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Leonhardwasgoodatdrivingdogsleds.B．TheauthorspenthiswholechildhoodinAlaska.C．Leonhardoftenvisitedtheauthor’sfamilyafter1950.D．TheauthorsufferedalotwhiletakingthedogsledinAlaska.15．Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthetext?A．Tolookbackonhischildhoodwithadventures.B．TodescribetheextremeweatherofAlaska.C．ToexpresshowmuchhemissesLeonhard.D．Toshowoffhisprideinmakingtrouble.参考答案：12．C13．D14．A15．A试题分析：本文是一篇记叙文，在文章中作者回忆了自己童年时候发生的一件件的事情，基本都是作者惹得乱子。那时父亲在铁路部门工作，母亲则是父亲手下的一名职员，他们工作忙碌而无瑕顾及作者以至于他有一次点燃了一桶油漆，差点引起火灾，闯下大祸。此外，在文中作者还提到了自己第一次做雪橇的美好回忆。12．C考查推理判断。根据文章第二段Workinginthegardenatmidnighttendedtothrowhertimingoff,和第三段内容DadwasaRailwayExpressagentandMomwashisclerk.Thatleftmeinamess.可知在铁路部门工作的父母忙于工作无瑕顾及作者，由此判断作者的父母非常忙碌，选C。13．D考查细节理解。在文章第三段和第四段作者讲述了自己小时候玩火差点酿成火灾的事情，然后在第四段末尾提到1hadn'tturned5yet.当时我还不到5岁，由此可知当作者四岁的时候他的淘气险些酿成火灾，正确答案为D。14．A考查细节理解。从文章末段内容可知作者后来搬家了，故B选项内容错误，而C选项中作者提到Leonhard1950年以后还经常去他家，内容与文章末段提示的信息矛盾，故排除。根据文章第四段AsforLeonhardSeppala,famousasadogsledder和butIdoremembertheridewell.可知LeonhardSeppala以驾雪橇的高超技术而著名，而且作者第一次的乘坐雪橇也是非常愉快的，故D选项错误，答案选A。15．A考查主旨大意。文章开头提出自己在四岁的时候，一家人搬到了阿拉斯加，在那里他的冒险生活就开始了，然后在下文中作者回忆了在那里发生的的事情，由此可知本文主要讲述了作者小时候的事情，是作者对童年的回忆，选A。19.Theearthquakeaffectedthestudentsofthedestroyedareasinmanyways:losingparents,beingscared（害怕）andfeelinglonely.Howcanwehelpthem?TeensreportertalkedwithLinDan.theprogramdirectoroftheSunshineinYourHeartProjectattheRedCrossSocietyofChina.Howwilltheearthquakeaffecttheteenagersmentally?They’llhavefeelingsoffear,angerandfeeltheyarenotsafe.Theywillfindithardtofocus.Theywilltendtocryandshoutandtremble.Andtheymightbeafraidtobealone.Whatwillhappeniftheyarenothelped?Theteenagerswillfindithardtoliveinabalancedway.Ifthingsgetworsetheymightnotbeabletofocusontheirstudies.Theymightgiveuponlife.Howcanwehelpthemovercometheseproblems?Thefirstthingistobuilduptrustwiththem.Showyoursympathyandsadness,andbetheirfriend.Thenyouhavetogivethemasenseofsafety.Tellthemthatthere’sasolutiontoeveryproblem.Thirdly,trytosatisfytheirpsychologicalneeds.Beagoodlistenerifheorsheneedstotalk.SomeofuswerenotdirectlyaffectedbythequakebuthaveseenimagesonTVandfeelscared.Whatshouldwedo?Talkwithanadultand/orshareyourfeelingswithsomeonewhomightfeelsimilar.Ifthisdoesn’thelpthenyoushouldseeadoctorforprofessionalhelp.1.What’sthebesttitleofthe