安徽省滁州市大溪河中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

安徽省滁州市大溪河中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Theboss______departmentMsKingworkedtenyearsagolookdownuponwomen.

A.inwhich

B.inthat

C.inwhose

D.whose

参考答案：C2.Hewasinahurrytheotherday.Otherwisehe_____yourepairthemachine.A.wouldhelp

B.shouldhelp

C.wouldbehelping

D.wouldhavehelped参考答案：D3.IhadjustpostedtheletterwhenIrememberedthatIhadn’t_________thecheque.

A.imposed B.involved C.enclosed D.contained参考答案：C略4.Lookingatphotosinanoldalbumisagoodwayof_______oldtimes.

A.bringingup

B.lightingup

C.turningup

D.callingup参考答案：D5.Themedicalteam________tendoctorsandsixnurses.A．makesup

B．consistsofC．addsup

D．consistsin参考答案：B6.Wefoundanewcure_______H1N1virusandmanypatientswerecured_______thisseveredisease..

A.of;of

B.of;for

C.for;for

D.for;of参考答案：D7.Tom,_______yourself.HaveyoualreadyforgottentherulesItoldyou.A.behave

B.respect

C.act

D.entertain参考答案：A8.Itdoesn’tmakemuchof__________differencewhetherheisin__________favoroftheproposal.A.a;a

B./;a

C./;/

D.a;/参考答案：D9.—Hey,ClareHaveyoucheckedtheaccountyet?

一Certainly.I

itfivetimeseventhoughyoutoldmetodoittwice.

A.checked

B.willhavechecked

C.havebeenchecking

D.hadchecked参考答案：A10.Wehadapicniclasttermanditwasfulloffun,solet'shave________onethismonth.A．theother

B．some

C．another

D．other参考答案：C11.Assoonaswesaidgoodbye,myfriendwentbacktohisroom,_______thedoorbehindhim.A.toclose

B.closed

C.close

D.closing参考答案：D12.

Howlongisit_______welastspenttheholidayinthecountrytogether?

A.since

B.before

C.until

D.as参考答案：A

13.Iamcertainbynomeans_______hiswordsincehehaspromisedanamountofmoneytothepoor．A．hewillbreak

B．willhebreak

C．hebroke

D．didhebreak参考答案：B14.Eastingtoomuchfatcan_____heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.contributeto

B.causeto

C.attendto

D.devoteto参考答案：A15._____inthemountainsforaweek,thetwostudentswerefinallysavedbythelocalpolice.

A.Havinglost

B.Lost

C.Beinglost

D.Losing参考答案：B16.Balanceinthebodywassaidtobeattheheartof_________madetraditionalChinesetherapysoeffective.A.which B.that C.who D.what参考答案：D【详解】考查连接代词。句意：据说，身体的平衡是中医疗法如此有效的核心。分析句子可知，of为介词后接宾语从句，宾语从句中需要用what作made的宾语。故选D项。【点睛】what常用来引导名词性从句，即主语从句，宾语从句，表语从句和同位语从句.what在引导名词性从句时有两个重要的特点：一是它在相应的名词性从句中一定有含义，常表示“什么”，“所……的”，“……的样子”等。二是它在相应的名词性从句中一定做成分，而且常做主语，宾语或表语.分析句子可知，of为介词后接宾语从句，宾语从句中需要用what作made的宾语。故选D项。二、完型填空17.Inthe19thcentury,CharlesDickens,theEnglishnovelist,wroteexcitedlyofacarriage,pulledalongbyateamofhorses,thatcould

36

morethantwentymilesofroad

37

sixtyminutes.Tousinthetwenty-firstcentury,inwhichmanisabletomoveandcommunicatesorapidly,the38

ofthecarriageseemsnothingatall.Planesflymanyhundredsofmilesinanhour.Andevenwithout

39

,wecan,bywirelessortelephone,communicatewithin

40

withpeopleontheothersideofthe

41

.Thebenefitsoftheincreasedspeedsarecountless.BusinessmensaytravellingfromEuropetoAmericacan

42

muchtime,forthejourneythatwouldoncehavetakenweeks

43

now,byair,onlytwenty-fourhours.Membersofonefamilyseparatedfromeachotherbylong

44

canhavetalkswitheachotherbytelephone

45

asiftheyweresittinginthesameroom.Notalltheeffectsofspeed,

46

,arebeneficial.Peoplewhoareinthe

47

ofusingamotorcar,

48

theywanttomovehalfamile,becomelazyand

49

thepowerofenjoyinganactive

50

.Thosewhotravelthroughacountryateightymilesanhourdonot

51

muchofthelifetothatcountryastheyare

52

.Theybecome

53

anxiousaboutmovingquicklyfromone

54

toanotherthattheyare

55

abletorelaxandenjoyahappyjourney.

36.A.cover

B.

discover

C.move

D.pull

37.A.by

B.

for

C.within

D.over

38.A.movement

B.

running

C.speed

D.travel

39.A.moving

B.

seeing

C.speaking

D.talking

40.A.months

B.

seconds

C.weeks

D.years

41.A.country

B.

globe

C.street

D.village

42.A.save

B.

cost

C.waste

D.take

43.A.spends

B.

has

C.makes

D.takes

44.A.ways

B.

periods

C.distances

D.journeys

45.A.easily

B.

firmly

C.nearly

D.quietly

46.A.thus

B.

otherwise

C.however

D.meanwhile

47.A.position

B.

habit

C.

group

D.rest

48.A.inwhich

B.

whenever

C.

wherever

D.why

49.A.get

B.

have

C.

lose

D.want

50.A.activity

B.

driving

C.

walk

D.training

51.A.find

B.

know

C.

listen

D.see

52.A.away

B.

out

C.

back

D.past

53.A.more

B.

so

C.too

D.very

54.A.family

B.

floor

C.person

D.place

55.

A.nolonger

B.

nomore

C.forever

D.forsomething参考答案：36-40ACCAB

41-45BADCA

46-50CBBCC

51-55DDBDA三、阅读理解18.

59.Mrs.Hansoncouldn’tgotocollegeimmediatelyaftershegraduatedfromhighschoolbecause____________.

A.shehadn’tgotenoughmoney

B.shewasacountrygirl

C.thebankerorderedhernottoborrowanymoney

D.thebankerthoughtsheshouldraiseafamilyofninechildren

60.ThecomputerstudentswelcomedMrs.Hansonwarmlybecause______.

A.shehadgotanexcellentresultintheexam

B.shewasgoodattellingfunnystories

C.theywantedtogetherhelpintheirstudies

D.theyweredeeplymovedbyherspirit

61.Mrs.Hansonisthesortofpersonwho________.

A.caresforstudyverymuch

B.likestoborrowmoneyfromthebank

C.nevermissesachancetotalk

D.triestosaveanymoneyforherfamily

62.InwhichorderdidMrs.Hansondothefollowingthings?

a.shebeganherstudiesatcollege.

b.Shefinishedhighschool.

c.Shegotmarriedandgavebirthofninechildren.

d.Shehadher73rdbirthday.

e.Shewenttothebanktoborrowmoney.

A.acbed

B.becad

C.bceda

D.edacb参考答案：59—62ADAB略19.HolidaysHolidayNewsVacancies(空位)nowandintheschoolholidaysatacountryhotelinDevon.Thiscomfortable,friendlyhome-from-homeliesnearthebeautifulquietcountryside,butjustadriveawayfromthesea.Thefoodissimplebutgood.Childrenandpetsarewelcome.Reducedpricesforlowseason

TheSnowdoniaCentreTheSnowdoniaCentreforyoungmountainclimbershasamountainclimbinglesson.Thebeginners’costsare￡57foraweek,includingfoodandrooms.Equipmentisincludedexceptwalkingshoes,whichcanbehiredatalowcost.Youmustbeingoodhealthandpreparedtogothroughaperiodofbodyexercises.Thiscouldbethebeginningofalifetimeofmountainclimbingadventure.

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