湖北省武汉市黄陂区第七高级中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

湖北省武汉市黄陂区第七高级中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.

Theyhavecometoastage______theyignoretheexistenceofeachother

A

which

B

where

C

when

D

why参考答案：B2.AfriendlysoccermatchheldbetweenDitanElementtarySchoolinBeijingandaRussianelementaryschoolsawtheChineseteam

_______bytheRussianteam0:15.

A.defeated

B.defeating

C.beingdefeated

D.havingbeendefeated参考答案：A3.Hearingthesportsmeeting______open,allthestudentsintheHarbinNo.3HighSchoolburstintocheers.A.declare

B.declared

C.declaring

D.tobedeclaring参考答案：B【详解】考查过去分词。句意：听到运动会被宣布开幕，哈尔滨第三中学的所有学生都欢呼起来。分析句子可知，thesportsmeeting与declare在逻辑上是被动关系。所以用过去分词。故B选项正确。4.Idon’tthinkthattheywillwatchthemovie;itis___children.

A.referredto

B.connectedto

C.intendedfor

D.tradedwith参考答案：C略5.Therewassomuchnoiseproducedbythemachineoutsidethattheprofessorhadto______hisvoicesothatitwouldnot________.

A.rise;bedrowned

B.lift;drown

C.increase;drown

D.raise;bedrowned参考答案：D略6.Oneofthe________ofthefilmsdirectedbyhimisthattheyfeaturenofilmstars.A.characters

B.figuresC.features

D.choices参考答案：C句意：他导演的电影的特点之一就是这些电影都不是由明星主演的。feature“特点；特色”；而theyfeaturenofilmstars中的feature用作动词，表示“由……主演”。character“性格；特性”；figure“人物”；choice“选择”。7.Safety?Thereis_______thingassafetyherenow!A.suchnot

B.nosuch

C.notasuch

D.suchnoa参考答案：B略8.Don’tworry.Thehardworkthatyoudonow_____laterinlife.A.willberepaid

B.wasbeingrepaid

C.hasbeenrepaid

D.wasrepaid参考答案：A9.Theprofessorgaveordersthatthetest____before5:30.A.befinished

B.willfinish

C.willbefinished

D.shallfinish参考答案：A10.--Motherhasn’tcomebackyet.--Well,sheought____.

A.to

B.tobe

C.todo

D.tohave参考答案：D.解析：oughttohavedonesth.表示应该做某事而实际没做，这里省去了过去分词come.但助动词have不能省。

11.—Howlonghasyourbrotherbeenworkinginthisfactory?—

hegraduatedfromcollege.A.When B.

Bythetime C.Until D.Eversince参考答案：D12.TheChinesefood_________tobethehealthiestintheworld.

A.considers

B.isconsidering

C.isconsidered

D.hasconsidered参考答案：C13.Beingexaminedtwiceayear,whetheritisacarorabusoratruck,istherulethateverydriver_____obeyinthiscity.

A.shall

B.can

C.oughtto

D.need参考答案：A略14.You’dbettergetallthepeople___thework,oryoucannotgetit___ontime.A.do,done

B.doing,do

C.todo,done

D.done,done参考答案：C15.ThereasonwhyRockwelllivesupthereputationasafamousillustratorandcoverartistliesinthefactthatheis________ofaddingpeople’semotionsandfeelingsforfamilyaffairstohisworks.A.confident

B.capable

C.creative

D.critical参考答案：B16.．Hesentmeane-mail,________togetfurtherinformation.

A．hoped

B．hoping

C．tohope

D．hope参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.Itwasanormalsummernight,humidity(潮湿)hunginthethickair.Theonlysoundwasmysister’sheavy_36_fromthebednexttome.

Icouldn’tgoto_37_,partlybecauseIhadacoldandpartlybecauseofmy_38_forthenextday.Mymumhadsaidthattomorrowwasgoingtobea_39_.

Sweat(汗)stucktomyachingbody.Finally,Igatheredenough40_tositup.Ilookedoutofmysmallwindowintothenight.Therewasabigbright_41_hanginginthesky,givingoffamagicglow.

Mysisterturnedoverasthoughshewasaslightasair.Whycouldshesleepsoundly?Whywasn’tshe42,either?Didsheknowabouttomorrow?

Icouldn’tstandthe__43__anymore,soIdidwhatIalwaysdotomakemyselffeelbetter.Iwenttothe__44__andpickedupmytoothbrushandtoothpaste.Pouringtheredpasteontothebrush,Icleanedbackandforth,upanddown.ThenIwalkeddownstairstolookforsome_45_ofmovement,somelife.Gladiator,mycat,46__meashemeowed(猫叫)hissadsong.Hewasontheoldorangecouch(长沙发),sittinguponhisfrontlegs,

47somethingtohappen.Helookedatmeasiftosay,“I’m_48_,petme.Ineedagoodhug.”Eventhecouchbeggedmetositonit.

InonemovementIsettleddownontothesoft

49.Thiscouchrepresented(象征）mybirth,myparents’marriage,andhundredsofotherlittle_50_.

AsIheldGladiator,myheartstartedbeatingheavily.Mymindwas_51_withquestions:What’slife?AmIreallyalive?Areyoulisteningtome?EverytimeImovedmyhanddownGladiator’sbody,Ihada_52_thought;eachtouchsangadifferentsong.

Iforgotallaboutthe53andthenextday’ssurprise.Theatmospherewassofullofwarmthandsilence54Isankintothecouch.Fallingasleepwiththebigcatinmyarms,Ifeltallmyworries55moveaway.36.Amurmuring

Bbreathing

Ccrying

Dthinking37.Asleep

Bwork

Cstudy

Drest38.Ainterpretations

Bplans

Carrangements

Dexpectations39.Asurprise

Bhope

Csuccess

Dfailure40.Aenergy

Bideas

Cstrength

Dstamps41.Acloud

Bstar

Csun

Dmoon42.Athrilling

Bsweating

Csleeping

Dspeaking43.Asilence

Bcold

Cpressure

Dpain44.Asitting-room

Bkitchen

Cbathroom

Dwaiting-room45.Asights

Bsigns

Csignals

Dnotices46.Ainterested

Bpleased

Creminded

Dfrightened47.Abeggingfor

Baskingfor

Cadmiringfor

Dwaitingfor48.Alonely

Bshy

Cfriendly

Dlively49.Abed

Bcouch

Ccat

Dbad50.A.people

Banimals

Cevents

Dpets51.Aflooded

Bapplauding

Csatisfied

Dknocked52.Astrange

Bdifficult

Cnew

Dnoble53.Acold

Bmind

Ctime

Dheat54.Amuch

Bwhat

Cthat

Dwhich55.Acompletely

Bslowly

Csuddenly

Dpartly参考答案：36-40BADAC

41-45DBCCB

46-50DDDBC

51-55ACDCB三、阅读理解18.TheStreisandEffectWhenBarbra-Streisanddiscoveredin2003thataphotographofherCaliforniabeachhousewasamong12,000photosonthe

Internet

aspartofa-collectionbyaphotographerKennethAdelman,shedidwhatanyfamouspersonwoulddo:

hithimwitha$50millionlawsuit(诉讼).Butintryingtoholdbacktheimages,shecausedadifferentresult.Herlegalactionsledtoalmosthalfamillionpeoplevisitingthewebsite,viewingandcopyingthephotoswithinamonth.Eversincethen,theeffectoflettingpublicknowsomethingyouaretryingtokeepsecrethasbeencalledthe

“Streisandeffect”.TheproblemforanyonetryingtocoverupinformationisthattheInternetistheworld’sbiggestandmostusefulcopyingmachine.Puta-document(文件)ontoaconnectedmachineanditwillspread.Sowhenyouwanttobefamous,youcan’t,butifyoufind-yourselfreceivingtoomuchattentionandwanttoremove-yourself,youcannot.

TherearemanyexamplesoftheStreisandeffect.Nine-year-oldMarthaPaynecreatedasimpleblog,postingthemealsherschoolserved.Shetookaphotoofwhatwashardlyasatisfyingmealbyanyone’sstandards.Withthephoto,sheaddedacomment,“NowDadunderstandswhyIamhungrywhenIgethome.”Thethingdidnotgotoofar,untilthelocalauthority(权威机构)banned(禁止)littleMarthafromdoingthatagain.Marthapostedafinalpostcalled“Goodbye”,explainingeverything.Oncethemediafoundthisout,thingswentfrombadtoworsefortheauthority.Nowthebloghasmorethan9.5millionpageviews.Marthahasevenexpandedherblogbyincludingpicturesofschoolmealstakenbyotherkidsfromallovertheworld,likeGermanyandJapan.Wecanfindsimilarexamplesthroughouthistory.ManhasexperiencedtheStreisandeffecteversincethebirthofmasscommunication.Whydoesitexist?Everytimeyouaretoldnottoseewhat’sinthesecretshinyboxwrappedingiftpaper,you’regoingtodoeverythinginyourpowerto

doexactlythat!Justrealizingthatknowingsomethingaboutsomeoneisharmfultotheirstatus,wewillwanttoknowthatpieceofinformation.Thisisexactlythehumannature.Thisiswhatlawyersandauthoritiesshouldbefamiliarwith.Unfortunately,afewofthemfailtounderstandit.33.WhatspeededupthespreadofMartha’sstory?A.Parents’reaction. B.Theauthority’sorder.C.Martha’scomment. D.Supportingfromtheschool.34.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.TherootofStreisandeffect. B.TheinfluenceofStreisandeffect.C.People’sreactiontoStreisandeffect.D.HistoricalexamplesofStreisandeffect.35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Streisandeffectdoesgoodtomostfamouspeople.B.It’snotagoodideatoargueagainstauthorities.C.Thebanonsomethingmayhaveoppositeeffect.D.Turningtothelawisaperfectwaytogetoneoutoftrouble.参考答案：BAC19.OntheeveningofJune21,1992,atallmanwithbrownhairandblueeyesenteredthebeautifulhalloftheBellTowerHotelinXi’anwithhisbicycle.Thehotelworkersreceivedhimandtelephonedthemanager,fortheyhadneverseenabicycleinthehotelballbeforethoughtheylivedin“thekingdomofbicycles.”

RobertFriedlander,anAmerican,arrivedinXi’anonhisbicycletripacrossAsiawhichstartedlastDecemberinNewDelhi,India.

Whenhewas11,hereadthebookMarco