广西壮族自治区南宁市新秀学校2021-2022学年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

广西壮族自治区南宁市新秀学校2021-2022学年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.

hereferredtoinhisarticlewasdifficulttounderstand.AWhat

B.Which

C.That

D.Who参考答案：A2.Aftercompletingandsigningit,pleasereturntheformtousintheenvelope_____（

）A.providing B.provided C.havingprovided D.provide参考答案：B3.Infact,mostpeopleinthatareaare_______thantheywere5yearsagobecauseofyearsofwars.A.pooreroff

B.worseoff

C.betteroff

D.richeroff参考答案：C4.Ladiesandgentlemen,Ihavethegreatprivilege

introducingourspeakerfortonight.A.in

B.of

C.about

D.on参考答案：B略5._________besenttoworkthere?A.Whodoyousuggest

B.WhodoyousuggestthatshouldC.Doyousuggestwhoshould

D.Doyousuggestwhomshould

参考答案：A略6.Afamilyoffiveisreallyaheavyburden,soweallhavetoworkhardto________.A．findout

B．workout

C．helpout

D．carryout参考答案：C7.Mr.Leefelt_________atthenewsthathemightbechargedwiththe________murderofhiswife.A.frightening,attempting

B.frightened,attemptedC.frightening,attempted

D.frightened,attempting参考答案：B8.itishardformetoimaginewhatIwouldbedoingtodayifI____inlove,attheageofseven,withtheMelindaCozLibraryinmyhometown

A.wouldn’thavefallen

B.hadn’tfallen

C.shouldfall

D.weretofall参考答案：B略9.---I’mafraidIhavetogiveitup.--Don’tbediscouraged.Remember_____stickstohisworkwillsucceedoneday.A.anyone

B.who

C.nomatterwho

D.whoever参考答案：D10.Wehavefoundthataboymatchingyour

enteredtheamusementparkjustnow.A.instruction

B.explanationC.description

D.application参考答案：C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们发现一个符合你的描述的男孩刚才进入了游乐园。Ainstruction指示；Bexplanation解释；Cdescription描述；Dapplication申请。matchdescription表示“匹配你的描述”，故C项正确。11.Togetagoodeducation,___________.

A.workinghardisveryimportant

B.workinghardisneeded

C.itisneededtoworkhard

D.onemustworkhard.参考答案：D12.Monicacouldn’tgetthecar______,foritwastoocold,soshehadtotakethesubwayinstead.A.moved

B.tomove

C.moving

D.move参考答案：A13.Hissisterlefthomein1998,and______since.

A.hadnotbeenheardof B.hasnotbeenheardof

C.hadnotheardof D.hasnotheardof参考答案：B14.Withsomuchwork________,I’mafraidIcan’tgoswimmingwithyou.

A.doing

B.done

C.todo

D.tohavedone参考答案：C略15..There’sa_____inourofficethatwhenit’ssomebody’sbirthday,theybringinacakeforusalltoshare.A.relationship

B.balance

C.concern

D.tradition参考答案：D略16.

inthefieldsonaMarchafternoon,hecouldfeelthewarmthofspring.

A.Towalk

B.Walking

C.Walked

D.Walk参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（15分）Mrs.Ballhadason.HisnamewasMick.She__36__himverymuchandashewasnota__37__child,shewasalways__38__thathemightbeill,__39__sheusedtotakehimtoseethebest__40__inthetownfourtimesayeartobelooked__41__.Duringoneofthese__42__,thedoctorgaveMickallkindsoftestsandthensaidtohim,“Haveyouhadany__43__withyournoseorearsrecently?”Mick__44__forasecondandthenanswered,“Yes,I__45_.”Mrs.Ballwasvery__46__.“ButI’msureyouhave__47__toldmethat,Mick!”Shesaidworriedly.“Oh,really?”Saidthedoctor__48__.“Andwhattroublehaveyouwithyournoseandears,myboy?”“Well,”answeredMick,“IalwayshavetroublewiththemwhenI’m__49__mysweateroff,becausethe__50__isverytight.”36.A.loved

B.hated

C.missed

D.cared37.A.rich

B.clever

C.strong

D.happy38.A.afraid

B.surprised

C.glad

D.sure39.A.which

B.for

C.but

D.so40.A.player

B.teacher

C.doctor

D.lawyer41.A.round

B.over

C.for

D.after42.A.talks

B.years

C.visits

D.stays43.A.answer

B.thing

C.word

D.trouble44.A.waited

B.thought

C.stood

D.looked45.A.did

B.will

C.have

D.do46.A.excited

B.interested

C.pleased

D.surprised47.A.already

B.just

C.never

D.always48.A.angrily

B.seriously

C.happily

D.carefully48.A.turning

B.taking

C.keeping

D.putting50.A.collar

B.nose

C.mouth

D.ear参考答案：36--40ACADC

41--45BBDBC

46—50DCBBA略三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

NormanCousinswasabusinessmanfromtheUnitedStateswhooftentraveledaroundtheworldonbusiness.Heenjoyedhisworkandtraveling.Butnow，Mr.Cousinsgotsick.Becausehehadpushedhisbodytothelimitofitsstrengthonthetrip,achemicalchangebegantotakeplaceinsidehim.Thematerialbetweenhisbonesbecameweak.Inlessthanoneweekafterhisreturn,hecouldnotstand.Everymovethathemadewaspainful.Hewasnotabletosleepatnight.

ThedoctorstoldhimthattheydidnotknowhowtocureMr.Cousins’problemandhemightnevergetovertheillness.However,Mr.Cousinsrefusedtogiveuphope.Hethoughtthatunhappythoughtswerecausingbadchemicalchangesinhisbody.Hedidn’twanttotakemedicinetocurehimself.Instead,hefeltthathappythoughtsorlaughtermightcurehisillness.

Hebegantoexperimentonhimselfwhilestillinthehospitalbywatchingfunnyshowsontelevision.Mr.Cousinsquicklyfoundthat10minutesofreallaughterduringthedaygavehimtwohoursofpain-freesleepatnight.AfterthatMr.Cousinsleftthehospitalandcheckedintoahotelroomwherehecouldcontinuehisexperimentswithlaughter.Foreightdays,Mr.Cousinsrestedinthehotelroomwatchingfunnyshowsontelevision,readingfunnybooks,andsleepingwheneverhefelttired.Withinthreeweeks,hefeltwellenoughtotakeavacationtoPuertoRicowherehebeganrunningonthebeachforexercise.

Afterafewmonths,Mr.Cousinsreturnedtowork.Hehadlaughedhimselfbacktohealth.56.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Mr.Cousinswasafunnyman.B.Medicinecannotcurestrangeillness.C.Laughtercancureillness.

D.Wecankeepfitbylaughing.57.ThereasonwhyMr.Cousinsgotastrangeandseriousillnessisthat______.A.hegottootiredonhiswork

B.helikedtravelingtoomuchC.heenjoyedhisworktoomuch

D.hesparednoeffortforbusiness58.Whatdidhethinkwasthecauseofhisillness?A.Heoftentraveledaroundtheworldonbusiness.B.Hisbonesbecamesoweakthathecouldnotstand.C.Unhappythoughtswerecausingbadchemicalchangesinhisbody.D.Hehadpushedhisbodytothelimitofitsstrengthonthetrip.59.ItcanbeinferredthatMr.Cousins’experiment______.A.isunbelievable

B.isofgreatvalue

C.isawasteoftime

D.isjustajoke

参考答案：CACB19.Asthepaceoflifecontinuestoincrease，wearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushingthroughlife，beingonthegofrommorningtillnight，itishardtoslowdown.Butrelaxationisnecessaryforahealthymindandbody.Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.Infact，itisnotthebadthingitisoftensupposedtobe.Acertainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotiva-tionandgivepurposetolife.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.Theamountofstressapersoncanbeardependsverymuchontheindividual.Somepeo-plearenotafraidofstressandsuchcharactersareobviouslyimportantmaterialformanageri-alresponsibilities.Othersloseheartatthefirstsignsofunusualdifficulties.Whenexposedtostressinwhateverformwereactbothchemicallyandphysically.Infactwemakechoicesbetween“fight”and“flight”andinmoreancientdaysthechoicemadethedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath.Thecrises(危机）wemeettodayareunlikelytobesoextreme，buthoweverlittlethestress，itinvolvesthesameresponse.Itiswhensuchareactionlastslong，throughcontinuedexposuretostressthathealthbecomesendangered.Suchseriousconditionsashighbloodpressureandheartdiseasehaveestablishedlinkswithstress.Sincewecannotremovestressfromourlives(itwouldbeunwisetodo