浙江省温州市闹村乡中学高三英语月考试题含解析

浙江省温州市闹村乡中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.15．Atpresent,thegovernmenthaspaidmoreandmoreattentiontothevillagechildren_______parentsareawayworkinginbigcities．

A．towhom

B．ofwhom

C．who

D．whose参考答案：D略2.—Thetwopeoplespeakdifferentlanguagesandcannotcommunicatewitheachotherwell.—Oh，Isee.That’s________misunderstandingoccurs.A．when

B．what

C．which

D．why参考答案：D3.Don’t__thatallthosewhogetgoodgradesintheentranceexaminationwillprovetobemostsuccessful.A.takeasgranted

B.takethisforgrantedC.takethatforgrantedD.takeitforgranted参考答案：D试题分析：考查固定搭配和it用法。动词短语takesthforgranted认为...理所当然；排除A项。在英语中只有it可以作为形式宾语，本句中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的从句thatallthosewhogetgoodgradesintheentranceexaminationwillprovetobemostsuccessful.句意：不要想当然地认为入学考试成绩好的那些人就会是最成功的。故D正确。4.Theskinisanessentialpartofyourbodyandis____youfeelcold,heatorpain.A.where

B.which

C.what

D.how参考答案：A5..---IthinkMathsisplayingamoreimportantpartinthenewtestsystem.Whataboutyou?

---______.Weshouldbemoredevotedtoit.

A.Nopains,nogains.

B.Factspeakslouderthanwords.

C.Greatmindsthinkalike.

D.Don’tclaimtoknowwhatyoudon’tknow.

参考答案：C略6.Theflowersweresolovelythatthey__________innotime.A.sold

B.hadbeensold

C.weresold

D.wouldsell参考答案：C7.Thebaseballteamhasbeendoingwellthisseason,sothey

winthechampionship.A.should

B.might

C.would

D.could参考答案：A8.Whenyouarehavinganinterviewforajob,__________yourshynessandvoiceyouropiniontotheinterviewer.A．lookthrough

B．getthrough

C．breakthrough

D．livethrough参考答案：C9.Idon’twantto______thepartybutIreallyhavetogonow.A.breakdown

B.breakup

C.breakaway

D.breakout参考答案：B10.

greathelp,Icouldgetridofallthedifficultyandsucceededintheend．A．Offered

B．HavingofferedC．Beingsupplied

D．Havingsupplied参考答案：A11.Inthenearfuture,moreadvancesintherobottechnology_______byscientists.

A.aremaking

B.aremade

C.willmake

D.willbemade参考答案：D12.Heseemstootiredtoday,andIwonder_________hegotagoodsleeplastnight.A.when B.that C.if D.where参考答案：C13.Itis_______ofthestudentstostayupreadingtilllatenightbeforethefinalexam.A.common

B.typical

C.normal

D.regular参考答案：B14.----I’msosorry,sir,andyou’llletmepaytohaveyourjacketcleaned,won’tyou?

----That’sallright.It_______happentoanyone.AndI’msurethatcoffeedoesn’tleavelastingmarksonclothing.

A.must

B.will

C.could

D.should参考答案：C15.Findwaystopraiseyourchildrenoften,_________you'IIfindtheywillopentheirheartstoyou.

Atill

B.or

C.and

D.but参考答案：C16.ProfessorZhangkeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture_____tothewell–educated.A.belongs

B.isbelonged

C.isbelongingD.willbebelonged

参考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文、掌握其大意，然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项、并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Amanhiredataxioutsidetheairfield．Thecabhadawoolencarpetwith

36

laceedges．Ontheglasspartitionthat

37

thedriver'sseatwasacopyofafamouspainting．Itswindowswereallclean．Thecustomerwasverymuch

38

andsaidtothedriver，“I'veneverseenanicer

39

．”“Thankyouforyourpraise．”thedriveranswered

40

．“Thecarisn'tmine，”saidthedriver．“Itbelongstothecompany．Iusedtobea

41

ofcabs．Whentheyreturned，allofthemwereas

42

asgarbagecanswithcigarettebuttsandrubbish

43

hereandthere．Ontheseatsanddoor-handlescouldbefoundsomething

44

likepeanutsauceor,chewinggum．Whyso?Ithoughtifthecaritselfwereverycleanthepassengerswouldmost

45

beconsiderateandrefrainfromlittering．”“SowhenIgota

46

tobeataxi-driver，Ibegan

47

myideaintopractice-totidyand

48

thecar．Nowbeforeanewpassengergetsonmycar，I'dmakeacheekandbesureitisingoodorder．Whenmycar

49

afteraday'swork，italwaysremains

50

．”Whendoingathing，onemakeseffortsandwantstoseetheresult．Tochangeothers，onehastomaketwicethe

51

butgethalftheresult．Tochangeoneselfistheotherwayround-morefruitwithlesseffort．Onehadbetteraskoneselfwhyonemakes

52

onothersmuchmorethanononeself．

53

youtakeenoughcaretodoasbestyoucanforotherpeople'ssake，youreffortswillyieldresults，Ifyou

54

theinnerworldofyourown，examineyourselfandwipeoutthedustanddirt，insteadoffixingyoureyesonotherpeople，youwillfindacheerful

55

foryourselfandcreateapleasantenvironmentforothers．36．A．ugly

B．exciting

C．brilliant

D．favorite37．A．separated

B．covered

C．protected

D．prevented38．A．moved

B．annoyed

C．disappointed

D．surprised39．A．seat

B．carpet

C．garage

D．cab40．A．naturally

B．smilingly

C．hopefully

D．firmly41．A．driver

B．cleaner

C．repairer

D．customer42．A．attractive

B．pleasant

C．dirty

D．clean43．A．spread

B．extended

C．dotted

D．1eft44．A．funny

B．busy

C．sticky

D．clumsy45．A．likely

B．willingly

C．extremely

D．regularly46．A．permit

B．1icense

C．certificate

D．passport47．A．put

B．take

C．make

D．get48．A．provide

B．drive

C．decorate

D．describe49．A．speeds

B．leaves

C．arrives

D．returns50．A．spotless

B．pretty

C．bright

D．dirty51．A．progress

B．effort

C．attempt

D．trial52．A．suggestions

B．comments

C．demands

D．decisions53．A．Though

B．While

C．As

D．If54．A．lookinto

B．lookfor

C．lookup

D．lookthrough55．A．spirit

B．mood

C．mind

D．sense参考答案：36—40CADDB

41—45BCDCA

46—50BACDA

51—55BCDAB略三、阅读理解18.

Youneverseethem,buttheyarewithyoueverytimeyoufly.Theyrecordwhereyouaregoing,howfastyouaretravelingandwhethereverythingonyourairplaneisfunctioningnormally.Theycanstandalmostanydisaster.Theyareknownastheblackbox.

Whenplanesfallfromthesky,asaYemeniairlinerdidonitswaytotheComorosIslandsintheIndianOceanJune30,2009,theblackboxisthebestbetforidentifyingwhatwentwrong.SowhenaFrenchsubmarine(潜水艇)detectedthedevice’shomingsignalfivedayslater,thediscoverymarkedahugesteptowarddeterminingthecauseofatragedyinwhich152passengerswerekilled.

In1958,AustralianscientistDavidWarrendevelopedaflight-memoryrecorderthatwouldtrackbasicinformationlikealtitudeanddirection.Thatwasthefirstmodelforablackbox,whichbecamearequirementonallU.S.commercialflightsby1960.Earlymodelsoftenfailedtosurvivecrashes,however,soin1965thedevicewascompletelyredesignedandmovedtotherear,thesafestpartoftheplane,fromitsoriginalpositioninthelandingwells(起落架舱).Thatsameyear,theFederalAviationAuthorityrequiredthattheboxes,whichwereneveractuallyblack,bepaintedorangeoryellowsothattheycanbefoundmoreeasily.

Modernairplaneshavetwoblackboxes:avoicerecorder,whichtrackspilots’conversations,andaflight-datarecorder,whichmonitorsfuellevels,enginenoisesandotheroperatingfunctionsthathelpinvestigatorsreconstructtheaircraft’sfinalmoments.Placedinacasemadeofspecialmaterial,theboxescanwithstandmassiveforceandtemperaturesupto2,000.f.Whensinkingintothesea,theyarealsoabletosendsignalsfromdepthsof20,000ft.Intheapproximately20deep-seacrashesoverthepast30years,onlyoneplane’sblackboxeswereneverrecovered.57.Whatdoestheauthorsayabouttheblackbox?

A.Itensuresthenormalfunctioningofanairplane.

B.Itcansendsignalsinemergency.

C.Itsabilitytopreventdisastershappeningisincredible.

D.Itisanecessarydeviceonanairplane.58.WhatinformationcouldbefoundfromtheblackboxontheYemeniairliner?

A.Dataforanalyzingthecauseofthecrash.

B.Thetotalnumberofpassengersonboard.

C.Thesceneofthecrashandextentofthedamage.

D.Homingsignalssentbythepilotbeforethecrash.59.Whywastheblackboxredesignedin1965?

A.Newmaterialsbecameavailablebythattime.

B.Toomuchspacewasneededwhenitwasfixedontheplane.

C.Theearlymodelsoftengotdamagedinthecrash.

D.Theearlymodelsdidn’tfunctionsteadily.60.WhydidtheFederalAviationAuthorityrequiretheblackboxesbepaintedorangeoryellow?

A.Todistinguishthemfromthecolor1oftheplane.

B.Toremindpeopletohandlethemwithcare.

C.Tomakethemeasilyseen.

D.Tomeetinternationalstandards.参考答案：BCAC19.Formorethantwentyyearsscientistshavebeenseekingtounderstandthemysteryofthe“sixthsense”ofdirection.Bytryingoutideasandsolvingproblemsonebyone,theyarenowgettingclosertooneanswer.Onefunnyideaisthatanimalsmighthaveabuilt-incompass.Ourearthitselfisabigmagnet(磁体).Soalittlemagneticneedlethatswingsfreelylinesitselfwiththebigearthmagnettopointnorthandsouth.Whenpeoplediscoveredthatideaaboutathousandyearsagoandinventedthecompass,itallowedsailorstonavigateonoceanvoyages,evenundercloudyskies.Actuallytheideaofthelivingcompasscamejustfromobservinganimalsinnature.Manybirdsmigratetwiceayearbetweentheirsummerhomesandwinterhomes.Someofthemflyforthousandsofkilometersandmostlyatnight.Experimentshaveshownthatsomebirdscanrecognizestarpatterns.Buttheycankeeponcourseevenundercloudyskies.Howcantheydothat?Acommonbirdthatdoesnotmigratebutisgreatatfindingitswayhomeisthehomingpigeon.Notallpigeonscanfindtheirwayhome.Thosethatcanareverygoodatit，andtheyhavebeenwidelystudied.Oneinterestingexperimentwastoattachlittlemagnetstothebirds’headstoblocktheirmagneticsense——justasaloudradiocankeepyoufromhearingacalltodinner.Onsunnydays,thatdidnotfoolthepigeons.Evidentlytheycanusethesuntotellwhichwaytheyaregoing.Butoncloudydays,thep