河南省驻马店市乡联合中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试卷含解析

河南省驻马店市乡联合中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thiscakeis________thatone.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?A.threetimesthesizeof

B.threetimessobigasC.threetimesbiggerthan

D.threetimesasbigas参考答案：B2.Socialattentionshouldbepaid________ourearthfrom________.A.topreventing;beingpolluted

B.toprevent;polluting

C.toprevent;beingpolluted

D.topreventing;polluted参考答案：A3.______inaheavyrain,theteacherfellillandcouldn’tbut______foraleave.

A.caught;toaskB.catching;ask

C.catching;toask

D.caught;ask参考答案：D4.Sohard________thathepassedtheexaminationeasily.A．hestudied

B．didhestudyC．hehadstudied

D．hashestudied参考答案：B解析句意：他学习那么努力，因而轻松地通过了考试。so...that...引导结果状语从句，当so置于句首时主句用部分倒装，由从句的时态判断，主句应用一般过去时。5.Thecloth_______smoothandsoft_______.A.feels;sellswell B.feeling;issellsoldC.isfelt;sellswell D.feeling;sellswell参考答案：D6.Haveyouseenthefilm“Inception”,____leadingactorisworldfamous?

A.its

B.it’s

Cwhose

Dwhich参考答案：C略7.—Didn’tyoufindthefilmexciting?—_____,Inearlyfellasleephalfwaythroughit!

A.Asaresult

B.Inotherwords

C.Onthecontrary

D.Afterall参考答案：C8.Ifone_______succeed,hewillworkashardashecan.A.will

B.isto

C.isgoingto

D.should参考答案：B9.I'mtiredout.I_______allafternoonandIdon'tseemtohavefinishedanything.A.shopped

B.haveshopped

C.hadshopped

D.havebeenshopping参考答案：D10.TheyweresofarawaythatIcouldn't_____theirfacesclearly．

A．makefor

B．makeup

C．makeof

D．makeout参考答案：D略11.Marytook________advantageoftheopportunityandtriedtomake________goodimpressiononhernewboss.A．an;a

B．/；a

C．an；/

D．/；/参考答案：B[考查冠词。句意：玛丽利用机会并且试图给新老板留下好印象。takeadvantageof意思为“利用”；makea．..impressionon...意思为“给……留下印象”。]12.－Didyoutellhimthatwe’veputoffthemeeting?－No.Herushedout________Icouldsayanything.A.since B.afterC.before D.unless参考答案：C【详解】考查介词用法辨析。句意：-你告诉他会议推迟了吗？-没有。我还没来得及说话，他就冲出去了。A.since自从；B.after在……之后；C.before在……之前；来不及；D.unless除非。before表示“来不及……就……”，根据句意，故选C。13.Inthelastfewyears,thousandsoffilms_____allovertheworld.A．arebeingproduced

B．haveproducedC．areproducing

D．havebeenproduced

参考答案：D14.Isthisthewayyouthink______theproblem?

A.ofsolving

B.ofofsolving

C.tosolve

D.solving参考答案：B15.Wearetryingtodo

ittakestosavethoseinjuredintheaccident.A．whichever

B．however

C．whatever

D．whoever参考答案：C16.Someofourclassdon’tlikeher，butmostofusreally________herbecauseherteachingissowellorganizedandclear.A．need

B．wantC．appreciate

D．thank参考答案：Cappreciate欣赏，符合语境。二、完型填空17.ItwasacoldafternoononMay6th,1954，whenBannisterknewhehadarealchance.Bannisterhadbeen__13__hardandwasveryfit，buttheweatherconditionswereareal__14__tohim.Describingtheeventlater，Bannistersaid，“Onthewaytothetrackthewindblewstrongly.AsIlinedupforthestartIglancedattheflag.Itmovedgentlynow.ThiswasthemomentwhenImademydecision.”Thegunfired.Mylegs__15__tomeetnoresistance，asifIwaspushedforwardbysomeunknownforce.Thenoisefromthefaithful__16__gavemegreaterstrength.Ifeltthemomentofalifetimehadcome.Iwasdrivenonbya__17__offearandpride.Mybodyhadusedupallitsenergybutitwentonrunningjustthesame.Thiswasthecriticalmomentwhenmylegswerestrongenoughtocarrymeoverthelastfewyardsasthey__18__couldhavedoneinpreviousyears.WhenIleaptat(冲向)the__19__line，Ifell，almostunconscious.“IknewIhaddoneit，evenbeforeIheardthetime.Theannouncementcame.‘Resultoftheonemile...Time，threeminutes...’therestwas__20__inthenoiseofexcitement.”13．A.competing

B．training C．fighting

D．attending14．A.eagerness

B．pleasure

C．relief

D．worry15．A.seemed

B．used C．happened

D．had16．A.mass

B．residents C．crowd

D．team17．A.concentration

B．collection C．combination

D．classification18．A.never

B．ever

C．even

D．still19．A.starting

B．lasting C．finishing

D．running20．A.stuck

B．involved

C．lost

D．spread参考答案：13.B[Bannister训练刻苦，身体非常健康，B项符合语境。]14.D[赛跑时，风速、风向是令人“担忧”的因素。]15.A[我的双腿“似乎”没有遇到阻力似的。usedtodo过去常常做某事；happentodo碰巧做某事；hadtodo不得不做某事，均不符合句意。]16.C[来自于忠实观众(人群)的声音给了“我”力量。其他选项词义不符。]17.C[担忧和自豪“共同”迫使我向前冲。combination联合，指下文的“fearandpride”符合句意。concentration专心，专注；collection收藏品；classification等级，种类。]18.A[双腿以几年来从“没有过”的力量跑完最后几码。]19.C[当我冲向终点的时候，我摔倒了，几乎失去意识。finishingline终点线。]20.C[剩下的便是沉浸在欢乐的海洋中了。belostin陷入，沉浸在……之中，为习惯用语。]

三、阅读理解18.WhenIwasyoung,myfatherusedtogrowcarnations(康乃罄)—akindofflowerthatwasred,pinkorwhite.Hetookcareofthemwithmuchloveanddevotion.Everydayhecamehomefromwork,hewouldenjoywatchingthem.Andheusedtotellus,“Nooneshouldtouchmyflowers.”Oneday,myyoungersisterClemence,wholoveddadverymuch,wantedtohelphim.Soshecutthecarnationfromtheirstems(枝干)onebyoneandarrangedthemontheground.Shebelievedthatdadwouldbeverypleasedtoseethemthatway.WhenmomandIrealizedwhatmysisterhaddone,webecamecompletelyspeechless.However,mysisterhadnoideawhynooneshowedheranyappreciation(欣赏).Whendadarrived,hewentasusualstraighttowatchtheflowers.Seeinghisflowerslyingonthegroundlikedeadanimals,hewasshockedatfirst.Helookedtowardsthestreettoseeifitwasanyoftheneighbors’childrenwhocouldhavedoneit.Thenhelookedatmominsilence.Finallymom,whoalwaystaughtustotellthetruthnomatterwhathappened,said,“Nobadneighborsdidthisgreatjob,onlyyourlovelydaughterClemence.”Dad’sfacechangedintoasmileandthenhesaid,“DoIhavebetterflowersthanmylovelydaughter?”Myyoungersistersmiledandhugged(拥抱)dadstrongly.56.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Dadhadn’tthoughtmysistercuttheflowersfromthestems.

B.Myyoungersistertoldmyfatherthetruthaboutthecarnationsbravely.

C.Noonebutmomknewwhatmysisterhaddonewiththecarnations.

D.Dadalwaystaughtustobehonestnomatterwhathappened.57.Howdiddadfeelwhenhefoundhisflowershadbeencut?

A.Upset.

B.Shocked.

C.Worried.

D.Frightened.58.Whatcausedmyyoungersistertosmileandhugdadstrongly?

A.Myhelp.

B.Mom’swords.

C.Dad’slove.

D.Dad’ssilence.参考答案：19.Septemberisaroundthecomer,andsomeofusarealreadycomplainingaboutsummer’send.Butparentshaveaspecialreasontodoso.Theendofsummermeansthestartofschool.Andthesedays,planningayoungchild’sscheduleisabigchallenge.Thechallengeisnolongerfindingactivitiestofillachild’sday;itissayingnotothehundredsofchoicesavailable.Ourmailboxisfilledwithbrochures(小册子)advisingustosignourkidsupforclassesfromcookingtomartialarts.Educatorsarethemselvesdiscouragedbythenumberofspecialclassesthatmanychildrenattend.Inthenameof“enrichment,”three-year-oldsnotonlygotopreschoolinthemorningbutstudyFrenchorgymnasticsafterlunch.Oneteachertellsofafour-year-oldaskingforhelpinthetoiletbeforehurryingofftotennis.Anotherteachersaysthatchildrensometimesholdontoheratpickuptime.Whathappenedtounstructuredtime?Agenerousexplanationisthatweenjoygivingchildrenopportunitiesweneverhad.Thetruth,however,isthatmanyparentshavedoubtsabouthowmuchtimetheyspendawayfromtheirfamilies.Andonewaytoreducethisguiltistobelievethattimespentintheseclassesissomehowmorebeneficialtochildrenthanthetimeweknowweshouldbegivingthemourselves.DavidElkind,anexpertonchildren,suggeststhatthe1960sgavebirthtothebeliefthatearlierisbetter.Parentshopethatearlymusiclessons,forexample,willbuildachild’sconfidence.Thetruth,however,isthatanytimechildrenareaskedtodotoomuch,toosoon,theyareatgreaterriskforfeelingsoffailure.Achild’stimedoesnothavetobeplannedtobemeaningful.Rememberthelazydaysofsummer?Somechildrensleeplateandplaywiththekidsacrossthestreetuntilit’stimetocomehomefordinner.However,withthemajorityofmothersworking,fewerchildrenenjoythatsparetimenow.ComeSeptember,childrenacrossthecountrywillfinishafulldayofkindergarten,onlytoattendanafterschoolprogramuntil6P.M.,whenaworkingmomordadcomestotakethemhome.That’stoomuchforafive-yearold.Finances,ofcourse,dolimitsomeparents.Butlet’sbehonestwithourselves-ourownbusyschedules,whatevertheyinvolve,arenoexcuseforburdeningayoungchild’s.61.Theauthorholdsthatit’sachallengetoplanascheduleforachildmainlybecause

.A.a