湖南省常德市大南湖中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

湖南省常德市大南湖中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theysoldtheirhouseforonly12,000dollars,sothebuyergotawonderful_______.0A.cost

B.bargain

C.amount

D.value参考答案：B略2.Theclass_____mydaughterstudiesin_____fifty-sixstudents.

A.where;ismadeupof

B.which;consistsof

C.which;makesup

D.where;isconsistedof参考答案：B3.You_________betired-—you’veonlybeenworkingforanhour.A.mustnot

B.won’t

C.can’t

D.maynot参考答案：C略4.Iwon’tgowithyou.It’s____coldtoday.[

]A．somuch

B．toomuchC．veryso

D．muchtoo参考答案：D略5.---Howlonghasyourbrotherbeenworkinginthisfactory?

---_____hedroppedfromschoolin2010.

A.When

B.Until

C.Since

D.Before参考答案：C试题分析：考查连词。A当……时候；B直到；C自从；D在……之前。句意：——你哥哥在这家工厂工作了多久？——自从2010年他从学校辍学。故C正确。考点：考查连词【解析】6.—Doyourememberthespeechcontesttomorrow?

—AtthistimetomorrowI_________atalk.A.isgiven

B.willbegiving

C.havegiven

D.isgiving参考答案：B略7.

Thehero’sstory______differentlyinthenewspapers.A.wasreported

B.wasreporting

C.reports

D.reported参考答案：A8.Anessayisusually________theintroduction,themainbody,whichmainlyconsistsofthesupportingevidence,andtheconclusion.

A.madeupof B.madeof C.madefrom D.madeoutof参考答案：A9.Itwasinthestreet______ImetxiaozhangA.which

B.that

Cwhat

Dwhy参考答案：B略10.Asafilmstarshewasasuccess,butasawifeshewas____failure,sotheirmarriageendedin_____failure.A./;/

B./;a

C.a;a D.a;/参考答案：D11.Amoderncityhasbeen_____since1980.A.setdown B.setup C.setout D.setoff参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：一个现代化的城市从1980年就建立起来了。A.setdown记下、，写下；B.setup建立，设立；C.setout出发；D.setoff出发，动身。根据句意可知，此处表示“城市的建立”。故选B。25.Peopleareencouragedtospeakopenly,butcarelesswordsare________tohurtothers’feelings.A.possible

B.probable

C.likely

D.sure参考答案：C略13.______isknowntousall,the2008OlympicGamestookplaceinBeijing.A.It

B.As

C.What

D.Which参考答案：b略14.Imustapologizefor

youaboutthemeetingaheadoftime.A.notinforming

B.informingnot C.nottoinform

D.didn’tinforming参考答案：A15.Alltheplayersspentafewminutes______beforethegame.A.runningup

B.comingup

C.keepingup

D.warmingup参考答案：D16.She

anoldfriendofhersyesterdaywhileshewasshoppingatthedepartmentstore.A.turneddown

B.dealtwith

C.tookafter

D.cameacross参考答案：D略二、完型填空17.SuziegoestoherartclassonTuesdayandThursdayafternoons.Shealways

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thosedayswhenshecando

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thingsallafternoon.WhatSuzielikesbestisthegoodfeelingshegetswhenshehasfinishedworkingonapieceof

38.Andthenwhenshetakesithometo

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herparents,shefeelssoproudofwhatshehasmade. OnWednesdayafternoonsSuziewritesarticlesforthe

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newspaper.Whenshefirstmovedtoherschool,shewroteanarticleabouthowit

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tobeanewstudentinanewschool.Her

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articleinthenewspaperwasabouta(n)

43

fromherschoolwhohadjustfinishedwritingabook. Suzie

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theteacherwhatitfeelsliketobeapublishedauthor.Andthenshe

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whatshefoundoutwiththerestoftheschool. Anothertimeshewroteanarticleabout

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shethoughttheschoolshouldhavetwoshort

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adayinsteadofalongone.Lotsofherfriendsthoughtthatthiswouldbeagoodideatoo.Manyteachersalso

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withSuzie’ssuggestion. Wouldyoubelievetheprincipal(校长)oftheschoolaskedeveryonetohavea

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aboutSuzie’ssuggestion?Theprincipalalwaysthinksthatstudentsshouldhelpdecidehowtheschoolshouldbe

50. Duringthevote,eachpersonintheschoolvoted.Atlast,theschool

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thattwoshortbreakswouldbebetterthanonelongbreak.Andallofthat

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becauseSuziewroteabouther

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intheschoolnewspaper. Onthedaythenewspaper

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eachmonth,thefirstthingSuziedoesisto

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whereherarticleisinthenewspaper.Andeachtimeatthebeginningofherarticlearethewords:BySuzieJefferson.36.A.getstiredof B.looksforwardto

C.dealswith D.makesuseof37.A.real B.fresh

C.true

D.creative38.A.cloth B.art C.article D.picture39.A.show B.explain C.introduce D.reward40.A.national B.local C.school D.educational41.A.feels B.experiences C.seems D.appears42.A.first B.second C.last

D.latest43.A.author

B.artist C.student

D.teacher44.A.told B.asked

C.examined

D.obeyed45.A.described B.recorded C.shared D.forgot46.A.why B.when

C.whether

D.which47.A.classes B.breaks

C.activities

D.sports48.A.discussed B.argued C.disagreed D.agreed49.A.vote B.choice C.question D.decision50.A.performed B.run C.achieved

D.established51.A.imagined B.expected

C.decided D.requested52.A.happened B.failed

C.passed D.recovered53.A.belief B.dream C.idea D.judgment54.A.putsoff B.putsup C.givesout D.comesout55.A.consider B.check C.read D.place参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Eatyourvegetables.Washyourhands.Alwayssay“please”and“thankyou”.Wearefullofadviceforourchildren,butwhenitcomestomoney,weoftenhavelittletosay.Asaresult,ourchildrenmaygrowupwithcleanhandsandgoodmanners,butwithoutanyideahowtomanagetheirmoney.Herearesomebasicsthatwillhelpguidethemtheirentirelives:Showthemthefuture.Ifyour13-year-oldgirlweretosave$1,000,invest（投资）itat8%andadd$100everymonth,bythetimesheis65,shewouldhave$980,983!Becarefulofcredit.Creditcardscanhelpyoubuynecessarythingsandbuildacredithistory,buttheymustbeusedresponsibly,whichmeanspayingoffyourdebtintime.Explaintoyourchildrenthatwhenyoubuysomethingusingacreditcard,youcaneasilyenduppayingtwoorthreetimeswhatyouwouldhavepaidifyouusedcash.Teachpatience.Supposeyourchildwantsanewbicyclethatcosts$150.Ratherthanpayingthecash,givehimsomeregularpocketmoneyandexplainthatbyputtingaside,say,$15eachweek,hewillbeabletobuyitforhimselfinonlytenweeks.Provideincentive.Tellyourchildrentheimportanceofsaving.“Foreverydollarheorsheagreestosaveandinvestratherthanspend,youagreetoaddanotherdollartothepot,”saysCathyPareto,expertinmoneyplanning.Explainyourvalues.Valuesandmoneyaredeeplyintertwined,saysEilleenGallo,co-authorofTheFinanciallyIntelligentParent.Whenyourchilddemandsthatyoubuysomething,explainwhyyoureallydon’twanttobuyit.“Youmightsay,‘I’drathersavethatmoneyforyoureducation,”advisesGallo.Everytimeyouspendordon’tspendmoney,youhaveachancetoshareyourvalues.77．Thewritergivessomebasicstohelp______inaproperway.A.parentsteachtheirchildrenhowtodealwithmoneyB.childrenfollowtheirparents’instructionsC.childrenmanagetheirmoneyD.parentssavetheirmoney78．Thewriterthinksthat,ifachildwantstobuysomething,hisparentsshould_______.A.givehimsomeregularpocketmoneyB.encouragehimtoputmoneyawayforitC.explaintohimtheimportanceofinvestmentD.tellhimtosavesomemoneybyusingacreditcard79．Theunderlinedword“incentive”inparagraph6means_______.A.honor

B.praise

C.excitement

D.encouragement80．Whatleadsthewritertowritethisarticle?A.Parentswanttoknowhowtoeducatetheirchildren.B.Hewantstosharehisgoodideasaboutmoneymatters.C.Hethinksmoneymanagementthemostimportantforchildren.D.Parentscarelittleabouttheirchildren’smanagementofmoney.参考答案：ABDD19.Holidaymakerswhoareboredwithbakingbeachesandoverheatedhotelroomsheadforabigigloo.SwedishbusinessmanNileBergqvistisdelightedwithhisnewhotel,theworld’sfirstigloohotel.BuiltinasmalltowninLapland,ithasbeenattractinglotsofvisitors,butsoonthefunwillbeover.Intwoweeks’timeBergqvist’sicecreation(作品)willbenothingmorethanapoolofwater.“Wedon’tseeitasabigproblem,”hesays.“Wejustlookforwardtoreplacingit.”Bergqvistbuilthisfirstiglooin1991foranartexhibition.Itwassosuccessfulthathedesignedthepresentone,whichmeasuresroughly200squaremeters.Sixworkmenspentmorethaneightweekspiling1,000tonsofsnowontoawoodenbase;whenthesnowfroze,thebasewasremoved.“Theonlywoodenthingwehaveleftintheiglooisthefrontdoor,”hesays.Aftertheirstay,allvisitorsreceiveasurvivalcertificaterecordingtheirsuccess.Withnowindows,nowheretohangclothesandtemperaturesbelow0°C,itmayseemmorelikeasurvivaltestthanarelaxinghotelbreak.“It’sgreatfun,”Bergqvistexplains,“aswellasagoodstartinsurvivaltraining.”Thepopularityoftheiglooisbeyonddoubt:itisnowattractingtouristsfromallovertheworld.Atleast800peoplehavestayedattheigloothisseasoneventhoughthereareonly10rooms.“Youcangetalotofpeoplein,”explainsBergqvist.“Thebedsarethreemeterswidebytwometerslong,andcanfitatleastfouratonetime.”71.Bergqvistdesignedandbuilttheworld’sfirstigloohotelbecause_________.A.hebelieved