湖北省黄冈市黄梅县第二中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

湖北省黄冈市黄梅县第二中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hurryupplease,_______you’llmissthefirstclass.A.but

B.and

C.otherwise

D.asaresult参考答案：C2.Don’t______yourfatheraboutitnow;heisverytired.A.care

B.bother

C.set

D.get参考答案：B3.----CanyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?----Oh,sorry.I__________allday.A.amrushedoffmyfeet B.amstrugglingtomyfeetC.amstandingonmyownfeet D.amknockingoffmyfeet参考答案：A试题分析：考查情景交际。rushoffone’sfeet是习惯用语，表示“忙得不可开交”。故选A。【知识归纳】steponone’sfoot踩某人的脚；jumptoone'sfeet一跃而起,跳起来；onfoot步行。4.Workingabroadformanyyears,hehasmadeabig_______andstartedacompanyofhisown.A.difference

B.fortune

C.progress

D.breakthrough参考答案：B5.Jerrydidnotregretgivingthecommentbutfeltthathe________itdifferently.A.couldexpress

B.wouldexpress C.couldhaveexpressed D.musthaveexpressed参考答案：C6.EveryyearmanyclimbersdiewhileclimbingK2（乔戈里峰）,_____________itthemostdangerousmountaintoclimbintheworld.A.making

B.makesC.made

D.tomake参考答案：A7.Tomwassowildaboutcomputergamesthathewouldstayonlinefortenhours________aday.A.intheend

B.inparticularC.onend

D.onpurpose参考答案：C【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：Tom对于电脑游戏如此痴迷以至于他常常会在一天里连续在线十个小时。A.intheend最后；B.inparticular尤其；C.onend连续；D.onpurpose故意地；根据句意可知“onend连续”符合语境，故选择C项。8.It’snotwhatwedoonceinawhile_________shapesourlives,butwhatwedoconsistently.A.which

B.that

C.how

D.when参考答案：B9.Ablackwoman_

__forrefusingtostandupforawhitemanonabus,whichledtoademonstration(示威运动).A.gottoarrest

B.wastoarrest

C.hadarrested

D.gotarrested参考答案：D10.Twonuclearpowerstations_______inthepasttwomonthsinJapan

A.are

damaged

B.havebeendamagedC.wouldbedamaged

D.aredamaging

参考答案：B略11.Peopleworking10or11hoursadayaremorelikelytosufferfromheartproblemsthan_____whogooffdutyaftersevenhours．A．those B．that

C．these

D．them参考答案：A12.Thepresidentspokeatthebusinessmeetingfornearlyanhourwithout

hisnote.A.bringingup

B.referringto

C.lookingfor

D.tryingon参考答案：B略13.

Susanmanagedtoclimboutofthedamagedcar,_____--notseriouslyhurt.

A.regularly

B.apparently

C.doubtfully

D.frequently

参考答案：B14.AftertheprojectonShengyangundergroundhasstarted,theeyesofthenationareonShengyang,thus____againthefastdevelopmentofthearea.A.beingproved

B.toprove

C.tohaveproved

D.proving参考答案：D15.“39Steps”isoneofthemostexcitingfilms_________directedbymybrother.A.whichwere B.whichwas C.thatwas D.thatwere参考答案：D16.Hebecameinterestedintwotheoriespossibly________howcholerakilledpeople.A.explaining

B.explained

C.toexplain

D.explains参考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Push!AtmidnightPeterwasawakenedbyheavyknocksonthedoor.Herolledoverandlooktohis_36

,anditwashalfpastone.“I’mnotgetting

37

atthistime,”he

38tohimself,androlledover.Then,a

39

knockfollowed.“Aren’tyougoingto

40

it?”saidhiswife.Sohedraggedhimselfoutofbedandwentdownstairs.Heopenedthedoorandtherewasaman

41

atthedoor.Itdidn’ttakelongto

42

themanwasdrunk.“Hi,there,”slurred(嘟囔)thestranger,“Canyougivemeapush?”“No,getlost.It’shalfpastone.Iwas

43

,”Petersaidandslammedthedoor.Hewentback

44

tobedandtoldhiswifewhathadhappened.Shesaid,“Thatwasn’tvery

45

ofyou.Rememberthatnightwehada

46

inthepouringrainonthewaytopickthekidsupandyouhadto

47

thatman’sdoortogetourcar_48

again?Whatwouldhavehappenedifhe’dtold

49

togetlost?”“Buttheguywas

50

,”saidPeter.“Itdoesn’tmatter,”saidthewife.“Heneedshelp

51

itwouldbetheChristianthingtohelphim.”SoPeterwentoutofbedagain,gotdressed,andwentdownstairs.Heopenedthedoor,andnotbeingabletoseethestrangeranywhere,heshouted,“Hey,doyoustillwanta

52

?”Andhehearda

53

,“Yeah,please.”So,stillbeingunabletoseethestranger,heshouted,“

54

areyou?”Thedrunkreplied,“Overhere,onthe

55

.”36．A．doorB．clockC．wifeD．window37．A．outofbedB．outofthehouseC．downtoworkD．intotrouble38．A．complainedB．explainedC．repliedD．thought39．A．weakerB．louderC．longerD．angrier40．A．standB．stopC．answerD．refuse41．A．standingB．lyingC．knockingD．looking42．A．rememberB．showC．realizeD．doubt43．A．inbed B．insurpriseC．athomeD．atwork44．A．downB．upC．insideD．home45．A．niceB．foolishC．typicalD．generous46．A．hardtimeB．quarrelC．fightD．breakdown47．A．drivetoB．passbyC．knockonD．dropinto48．A．startedB．refreshedC．unitedD．delighted49．A．usB．themC．themanD．others50．A．madB．drunkC．differentD．dangerous51．A．butB．thoughC．andD．because52．A．restB．pushC．roomD．lift53．A．ladyB．gentlemanC．drunkD．voice54．A．WhatB．HowC．WhoD．Where55．A．roofB．bedC．swingD．ground参考答案：三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。Abouttwentyofushadbeenfortunateenoughtoreceiveinvitationstoafilm-studio（影棚）totakepartinacrowd-scene.Althoughour"act"wouldlastonlyforashorttime,wecouldseequiteanumberofinterestingthings.

Weallstoodatthefarendofthestudioasworkmenpreparedthescene,settinguptreesattheedgeofawindingpath.Verysoon,brightlightswereturnedonandthebigmovie-camerawaswheeledintoposition.Thedirectorshoutedsomethingtothecameraoperatorandthenwenttospeaktothetwofamousactorsnearby.Sinceitwashotinthestudio,itcameasasurprisetoustoseeoneoftheactorsputonaheavyovercoatandstartwalkingalongthepath.Abigfanbeganblowingtinywhitefeathersdownonhim,andsoonthetreeswerecoveredin"snow".Twomorefanswereturnedon,anda"strongwind"blewthroughthetrees.Thepicturelookedsorealthatitmadeusfeelcold.

Thenextscenewasacompletecontrast(对比).Thewayitwasfilmedwasquiteunusual.PicturestakenonanislandinthePacificwereshownonaglassscreen.Anactorandactressstoodinfrontofthescenesothattheylookedasiftheywereatthewater'sedgeonanisland.Byasimpletricklikethis,palmtrees,sandybeaches,andblue,clearskieshadbeenbroughtintothestudio!

Sinceitwasourturnnext,wewereleftwonderingwhatscenewouldbepreparedforus.Forafullthreeminutesinourliveswewouldbeexperiencingtheexcitementofbeingfilm“Stars”!68.Whoistheauthor?A.Acameraman.

B.Afilmdirector.C.Acrowd-sceneactor

D.Aworkmanforscenesetting69.Whatmadetheauthorfeelcold?A.Theheavysnowfall.

B.Theman-madescene.C.Thelowtemperature.

D.Thefilmbeingshown.70.Whatwouldhappeninthe"threeminutes"mentioned,inthelastparagraph?A.Anewscenewouldbefilmed.B.Morestarswouldactinthefilm.C.Theauthorwouldleavethestudio.D.Thenextscenewouldbeprepared.参考答案：CBA19.Developinghealthyeatinghabitsstartsfromchildhood,thereforeitisimportantforparentstoteachandprovidechildrenwithahealthydiet.DPHSSadministratoroftheBureauofNutritionServices,CharlieMorristoldKUAMNews,“Ahealthydietforachildconsistsofalotoffruitsandvegetablesinthedietlimitingtheamountofsimplesugarsinthedietandhighfatfoodandhighlyprocessed(加工的)food.”Thismeansstayingawayasmuchaspossiblefromfoodsuchaschips,cookies,candiesandsugarydrinks,asallchildrenneedtohavemealswhichinvolveawell-balanceddiet.Communitynutritionist(营养学家)ThelmaRomososaid,“Thefruit,thevegetable,thegrain,theprotein,andalsothemilk,thediaryproduct,soforthefruitsit'seasyforamothertogointothetwoplusthreeconceptoffruitsandvegetablesorfiveaday.”Thisconceptmeansthatthereareatleasttwoservingsoffruitsaday,threeservingsofvegetablesadaywhichcanbeservedforlunchanddinner.Asforproteinparentscanmakeavarietyofdishesfromchicken,beef,fishorevendriedbeanstomakesurethechildgetsthreeservingsaday.Morrissaidthatthechild'shungerlevelcontrolshowmuchiseatenandtheparentcontrolswhatandwhenthemealisoffered,saying,“Momneedstoensurethatthefoodofferedisgoodfoodforthechildtoeatandthroughoutthedaydependingonhowactivetheyare,snacks(零食)arenotabadthing,sothemomshouldoffergoodkindsofsnacks.”Whenitcomestopreparingyourchild'slunchandsnacksforschool,makesuretokeepinmindthatthefoodyouprovideshouldnotonlybeasourceofenergybutalsobenutritionallybeneficialsuchasfreshfruits,andwholegrainbread.Butparentsmustbesuretorememberthatagoodnutritionaldietmustbebalancedwithphysicalactivity,namelyitisimportantthatchildrengetoutsideandrunaroundandplayandgetactivityinadditiontoeatingagooddiet.12.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellusinthetext?A.Fruitsandvegetablesaregoodforyourchild.B.Choosehealthyfoodandsnacksforyourchild.C.Makevariousanddeliciousdishesforyourchild.D.Takestepstoprovideagoodlunchforyourchild.13.AccordingtoCharlieMorriswecanknowthat_________.A.sugarsandhighfatexistinfewkindsoffoodB.activechildrenprefermoreandmoresnacksC.highlyprocessedfoodshouldbereducedindailylifeD.mothersshouldpreparedeliciousfoodbythemselves14.WhichisNOTtruewhenpreparingyourchild’sfoodforschool?A.PhysicalexerciseisasimportantasagooddietB.Runningandplayingwheneatingisbeneficial.C.Fruitsandwholegrainfoodsshouldbeincluded.D.Thefoodmustprovideenergyaswellasnutrition.15.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat_________.A.FreshfruitsareoftenignoredbychildrenB.AgoodnutritionaldietmaycosttoomuchC.ChoosinghealthyfoodislinkedwithincomeD.Parentsplayanimportantroleinchildren'sdiet参考答案：12.B

13.C

14.B

15.D这是一篇议论文。培养健康的饮食习惯要从小开始，所以父母为孩子提供健康的饮食尤为重要。【12题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章第一段中的Developinghealthyeatinghabi