初高英语解析示例

---Lookatthephoto.Isthatyour--- lookedyoungatthatA. B. C. D.答 解 youypuzzle---Yes,IA. B. C. D.答 解 Ourteacheroftenl notesinA. B. C. D.to答 解 考查非谓语动词。lsb.todosth.表示告诉做某事，应选D项---Ms.Lee,howcanIimprovemy thisAPPanditmayhelpA. B. C.To D.答 解 haveyouworkedonthis---ForaA.How B.How C.How D.How答 解 考查疑问副词。根据，这里是对时间长短进行提问，应使用howlong，选B项Westilldoexerciseevery itisverycoldA. B. C. D.答 解 ---DidyougototheDisneylandin---Yes. therelastmonth.It'saveryfantasticA. B. C.have D.答 解 考查动词时态。根据句意及提示词lastmonth，可知应使用一般过去时，因此选B项Ifyouwatchthefilm, moreabouthistoryandA. B. C.will D.have答 解 The2022Winter inBeijingandtownsinHebeiA.are B.willbe C. D.will答 解析 考查动词时态和语态。根据句意及提示词22，可知应使用一般将来时；冬运会是被举办，应使用语态。因此选B项。Therestaurantwantsa canspeakA. B. C. D.答案解析考查定语从句。先行词是waiter，应使用引导词who，因此选DTheAsIwasinthechairbythewindowandfeltthewarmJunesunshineonmyarm,IhadtoremindmyselfwhereIwas.Ifitwasnotbecauseofthefewmedicalinstrumentsaround,itdidn'treallylooklikea1room.Whilelookingatthecarefullychosenwallpaper,Irememberedbacktothatday,notsolongbefore,whenthisadventurefirstbegan.ItwasacoldOctoberday.Whileleavingtheschool,mymothermentionedthatshehadgonetothedoctorthatday."Whatfor?"Iasked, ingnervoussoI2throughalltheproblemsinmymind.Iwonderedwhatproblemsmymothercouldpossiblyhave."Well…"Shestoppedandmyworry3."I'mpregnant.""You'rewhat?""IamhavingaIwasspeechless.Icouldn'tbelievethishappenedtomyparentswhenIwasalreadyinjuniorhighschool.IthitmethatIwouldhaveto4mymother,themotherwhohadbeenallmyownfor14years!I'dneverwantedmymothertohaveanotherchildaftershehadme.Thiswasaselfishfeeling,butwhenitcametomymom,Iwasunwillingtoshareeventhesmallestbitofher.However,whenIsawthejoyinmyparents'eyes,Icouldnothelpbutfeelexcitedandmyjoyshowedontheoutside.Ontheinside,though,Iwastryingtodealwithmyfearandanger.Myparentsinvolvedmeinallthe5,formdecoratingthenurserytopickingoutnamesanddecidingthatIcouldbepresentforthebaby’sbirth.Thoughpregnancybroughtexcitement,itwas6tohearpeoplekeeptalkingaboutthebaby.IfearedthatIwouldbepushedbackwhenthebabycame.SometimeswhenIwasalone,the7was e（）byallthefearandangerforwhatthischildwouldtakefromSittinginthedeliveryroomthatJune17,knowingthebabywouldsoonbehere,Ibegantofeelallmyinsecurities（不安全）surface.Whatwasmylifegoingtobelike?Woulditbeoneendlessbaby-sittingjob?WhatwouldIhavetogiveup?Mostimportantly,wouldIlosemymother?Thetimetothinkandworrywasrapidlymeltingaway（消散）.Thebabywascoming.Itwasthemostunbelievableexperienceofmylife,beinginthedeliveryroomthatday,forbirthistrulyamiracle（）,fullofhappinessandexpectation.Whenthedoctorsaidthatitwasagirl,Icried.Ihadababysister,Emma.Allmyfearsandinsecuritieshavepassednow.Icannotexinhowespecialitistohavea8whowakesupwithmeandwaveherlittlehandgood-byetomeasIleaveforschool.NowIrealizethereisplentyofloveinmyhomeforEmma.Myfearandangerhadbeeneasedwiththerealizationthatshetookaway9.Instead,shebroughtsomuchtomylife.IneverthoughtIcouldloveababythismuch,andIwouldnot10thejoyIgetfrombeingherbigsister.1.A.B.C.D.2.A.B.C.D.3.A.B.C.D.4.A.B.C.D.5.A.B.C.D.6.A.B.C.D.7.A.B.C.D.8.A.B.C.D.9.A.B.C.D.10.A.B.C.D.答 DBCBCBAAD解 1.考查名词。根据前半句中的medicalinstruments，可知这里指的是医院，应选D项考查名词。j指欢乐、快乐；e指希望、期望；oeess指寂寞、孤独；sadess。据句意应选A项。LINCOLNLINCOLNPTA'smonthly"popup"bookThepurposeofbookeryistohelpstudentsdevelopandkeepaloveofreadingbygivingthemthechancetobuybooksforthemselves,andallowthemtohavethefunofchoosingbooksontheirBringmoneyorsecond-handbooksfromhometoswap（交换）for*Youcanaddmoneytoyourchild'saccount（）bysendingcashorbypayingonline:Wearealwayslookingforstorybooks,sciencebooksandmagazines.Dropoffyoursecond-handchildren'sbooksintheBookeryboxlocatedintheAve.Entrance.*Noboardbooks,**Bookeryhappensatschool,duringschoolhours,onceamonthonaFriday.Eachclassroomhas15minutestolookaroundandshop.Thisfantasticprogramisorganizedandoperatedbyallparentvolunteers.Formoreinformationortovolunteer:Fridays:Sept.16,Oct.14,Dec.2,Jun.20,March3,April7,MayThepurposeofthebookeryistohelp makemorefriendswith B.borrowbooksontheirC.developandkeepaloveof D.buybookswiththeir答 解析 细节题。根据文章中的ThepurposeofbookeryistohelpstudentsdevelopandkeepaloveofWhatkindofbooksarenotwantedforA.Story B.Science C. D.Board答 解 细节题。根据文章中的Noboardbooks,please.可知应选D项WhendoesthebookeryA.OnJan. B.OnMarch C.OnApril D.OnMay答 解析 细节题。根据文章中的Fridays:Sept.16,Oct.14,Dec.2,Jun.20,March3,April7,May9可知应WhoorganizeandoperatetheA. B. C.School D.Parent答 解析 细节题。根据文章中的ThisfantasticprogramisorganizedandoperatedbyallparentBFiftyJobsinFiftyDanielwasdisappointedashewalkedoutofhis40thjobinterview.Hecouldn'tbelievehehadfailed40interviews.Hejustfinishedhisuniversitystudyandneededtogetajobfast.Hewasalmostbroke（身无分文的）.Hedecidedthathewouldstartanewprojectcalled"LivingtheMap".Hewantedtoget50jobsin50statesinonly50weeks.Daniel'sideamaysoundcrazy,butitisreallyclever.Danielsaidthatoneofhisgoalswastogetasmuchjobexperienceaspossible.Hewasstillnotsurewhatkindofjobhereallywanted.Thebestwaytofindoutwastotryoutdifferenttypesofjobs.So,hetriedtogetjobsthatwererelatedtoeachstate'sidentity（特点）.Forexample,Michiganisfamousforhavingalotofcarfactories,soduringhisweekinMichigan,heworkedasamechanic.Wisconsinisknownforitscheese,sohewasacheesemakerthere.InVermonthemademaplesyrup,andinMarylandhewasacrabchef.Danielnotonlyhadfuntryingallkindsofinterestingjobs,buthealsomade60,000dollarsandbecamefamous.Henstopublishabookaboutwhathelearnedfromhisproject.Inthebeginning,Danielwantedtogetasmuchjobexperienceaspossible,butinsteadbecamefamous---orwashehoto efamousfromthebeginning?Youdecide.Whateverhehadinmind,itlooksliketherearemanymorejobsinhisfuture.HowdidDanielfeelafterfailinghis40thjobA. B. C. D.答 解析 细节题。根据文章中的Danielwasdisappointedashewalkedoutofhis40thjobinterview.可知WheredidDanielworkasacheeseA.In B.In C.In D.In答 解析 细节题。根据文章中的Wisconsinisknownforitscheese,sohewasacheesemakerthere.可知Inordertofindoutwhathereallywanted, makeasmuchmoneyas B.visitedsomebeautifulC.finishedhisuniversity D.trieddifferentkindsof答 解析 推理判断题。根据文章，为了知道自己究竟想做什么工作，Dael尝试了各种各样的工作。应选项。WhatdoesDanielntowriteabookHowhemademapsofthe B.HowmanypeopleheC.Whathelearnedfromhis D.Whathisuniversitywas答 解析 细节题。根据文章最后一段中的HenstopublishabookaboutwhathelearnedfromhisCDoyouconsiderfailureasanending?Doyouoftenfeelafterafailurethatyouaregoodfornothing?Thenbecareful,youareoneofthemwhohavebadrelationshipwithfailure.Andthisistheonlyreasonwhypeopleoftenkeepthemselvesawayfromtheirsuccess.Thepoweroffailureisthatithelpsustolearnfromourmistakesandmisstepsandwemustconsiderafailureasanopportunitytogrowratherthangivingup.Let'sdiscoverthereasonswhysuccessfulpeoplebelievethatopportunityliesineveryfailure.DisappointmentorfailureshowsthatyouaretryingThebestwaytogauge（衡量）yourprogressatsomethingistoseehowmanytimesyoufailed.Incaseyouhaven'tfailedyet,chancesarethatyouhaven'ttriedhardyet.Lookatallsuccessfulmenandwomenthroughoutourhistory,theyallhadonethingincommon.That'stosaytheyfailednotoncebutseveraltimesbeforetheyachievedsuccess.Let'stakeanexampleofThomasEdison:hefailedalotoftimestofindrightfilament（灯丝）forhislightbulb.HenryFordhadastrongerrelationshipwithfailure,whichinspiredhimtoquotethisunforgettablesaying“failureistheopportunitytobeginagain,moreinligently.”AchievementliesinlookingatfailureasanJustlikeeverysuccessfulhadonethingincommon,similarlyallunsuccessfulsthroughoutourhistoryhadonethingincommon---theirinabilitytousefailureasanopportunityandatool.Ifyoufeelyouronefailureisyourultimate（终极的）failure,andthatfeelingofsinkingdownisknownasanultimatefailure,youarepushingyourselfawayfromyourexpectedsuccess.Achievementisallaboutfindingoutwhatmistakesyoumade,whatisthemaincauseofthatfailure,andhowyouaregoingtomakeupforit.Successrequireswillpower,passion,hardwork,inligence,determination,butalloftheabove,successrequiresfailure.Useyourfailureasanopportunitytolearn,to ewiserandtoreconsideryourrelationshipwithfailure,thetruekeytosuccess.Accordingtothewriter,whydopeoplekeepthemselvesawayfromtheirBecausetheydon'tsetlong-termBecausetheyhaven'tgotenoughBecausetheycan'tdealwithfailureBecausetheyaredisappointedin答 解 WhydoesthewritertaketheexampleofThomasToexinthereasonsforToprovetheimportanceofTotakeprideinThomasTointroducetheprocessofmakingalight答 解 WhatcanyoulearnfromtheFailurecanbuildupyour B.SuccessfulpeopleseldomC.Failureismoreimportantthan D.Successfulpeopleusefailureasa答 解 DMichaelMorpurgoisoneofBritain'sbestlovedstorymakerswhosebookWarHorseistaughtinschool.HemadeaspeechatBookTrustAnnualLecture.Whentalkingabouttests,hesaidthattoomuchtestinginschoolswastakingthejoyoutofreadingforchildrenbecauseitdestroyedtheirconfidenceandresultedinfeelingsofshameanddisappointment.Mr.Morpurgosaidtestingwas"supposedtoencourage"allchildren,whethertheypassedornot,buthiswasnotthecase."Whenyoufail,itbringsasenseofworthlessness.Itseparatesyoufromthosewhohavepassed,rocksconfidence,anddestroyshopesanddreams."Forchildrenwhopass,theycanhavetheopportunitytoreceivethegreatculturalandmaterialbenefitsofoursocietythroughdeveloanenjoymentofreading.Butforchildrenwhofail,theyaremadetofeelthattheworldofbooks,storiesandideasisnotforthem,andtheyarenotcleverenoughtojointhatworld.Itisnottheworldtheybelongto,anditisshutofffromthemforever.AstheofBookTrust,Mr.Morpurgoalsocriticizedschoolsfortakingthewonderofstoriesandyfulnessoflanguage.Schoolshavebeenteachingreadingbyturningstoriesintoaseriesofcomprehensionandgrrtests,becausetheyinsistthatmeasurable（可量化的） esandresultsarethebe-allandend-alloftheeducationprocess.Butblaming（责备）ernmentsorschoolsispassingthebuck---itisasocietyasawholethatisresponsibleforwhetheritschildrensucceedorfailineducation,andeveryoneshouldmakeanefforttoensurethatreadingitselfisapleasureexperienceforallchildren.Mr.Morpurgo,whowasaprimaryteacherbefore ingawriter,wantstoseea"storytime"introducedineveryprimaryschool,whenstoriesarereadaloud,attheendofeachday.HisBookTrustlecturecalledonschoolsandtheernmenttokeeplibrariesopen,forparentstoreadtotheirchildreneverynight,etc."Storytime"wouldbeaspecialtimewithnotestingorteaching."Letthechildrengohomedreamingofthestory,relivingit,wondering…Alltherestwillcomelater.Oncetheseedissown,thefireislit,childrenwillwanttolearn.Sogivethemtheloveofstoryfirst;therestwillfollow."DianaGerald,theco-workerofBookTrust,said:"Readingisn'tatick-listofbooksthatneedtohavebeenread;norisitjustaskilltobelearnedthenputaside.Theabilityofreadingandwritingcan,andshouldbetested;readingforpleasureneedstobevaluedandseenmorelikeexercise---doitasregularlyasyoucan,makeitfunandreadtogetherwheneverpossibleforumbenefits."Whatdoestheexpression"passingthebuck"inParagraph3probablyA. B. C. D.答 解 Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldchildrendoattheir"storyEnjoy B.Preparefor C.Practice

D.Ticktheirbook答 解 WhichofthefollowingisMr.Morpurgo'sTestsshouldbecanceledin B.ChildrenshouldjointheBookC.Readingforpleasureshouldbe D.Theernmentshouldbuildmore答 解析 细节题。根据文章中的readingforpleasureneedstobevaluedandseenmorelikeexercise可WhichofthefollowingstatementisMr.Morpurgohopes eaprimaryChildrenwhoaretestedcan'tgetthejoyfromMr.MorpurgowantshisbookWarHorsetobereadofteninChildrenwhofailintestsprobablywon'texplorethewonderof答 解析 推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的Butforchildrenwhofail,theyaremadetofeelthattheworldofbooks,storiesandideasisnotforthem,andtheyarenotcleverenoughtojointhat Ramennoodlesareyellownoodlesthatoriginally（源自于）camefrom.TheybecameapopularstreetfoodinJapanintheearly1900s.1.Atthattime,Japandidnothavemuchfoodatall.Ramenwascheapandgood,somoreandmorepeoplebeganeatingit.Inthe1950s,MomofukuAndo,themanwhostartedtheNissinfoodinJapan,hadanidea.2.Peoplecouldpourhotwateroverthesenoodles,waitafewminutes,andtheneatthem.Itwouldbeinstant（即食）ramen.Itwasnoteasy,butfinallyAndocameupwithawaytomakeinstantramen.Japanesepeoplelovedit!SoonothercompanieswerecopyingAndo'sidea.3.Today,peopleallaroundtheworldenjoyramen.Infact,peopleeatabout40billionbowlsoframeneveryButthestoryoframendoesnotendthere.4.Intheserestaurants,allkidsofmeatsandvegetablesarebeingaddedtoramen.AndpeoplearechoosingnoodlebarsoversushibarsforanicedinnerouttheseSowhetheryouwanttraditional,quick,orfancy（精美的）ramen,youcanfindit.5.Youwon'tmissHewantedtomakedriedramenRamenisnowevenservedinmanygoodJustlookonthestreet,inastore,oninarestaurantnearNotlongafterthat,instantramenspreadtotheotherThen,afterWorldWarⅡ,ramenbecameevenmorepopularin答案 解 1.本段主要介绍了拉面的历史，E选项符合段意 WarrenBuffettisoneoftherichestpeopleintheworld.MikeFlintwasBuffett'spilotfortenyears.Duringatrip,BuffettsaidtoFlint,"YoumusthavedreamsgreaterthanflyingmearoundtowhereIneedtogo."Thepilotsaidhedidhavebiggerdreams.AndthenBuffetttookhimthroughathree-stepprocessforprioritizing（优化）,todecidewhichthingsarethemostimportantandwhattostartwith.First,BuffettaskedFlinttowritedownalistoftwenty-fivecareergoals.Flinttooksometimeandwrotethemdown.Second,BuffettaskedFlinttodosomesoul-searchingandcirclethefivehighest-prioritygoalsonthelist.Again,Flinttooksometime,madehiswaythoughthelistandeventuallydecidedonhisfivemostimportantgoals.Atthispoint,Buffettasked,"butwhataboutthese20thingsonyourlistthatyoudidn'tcircle?Whatisyournforcompletingthose?"Flintrepliedconfidently,"Well,thefivehighest-prioritygoalsarethemostimportantbuttheothertwentycomeinataclosesecond.SoI'llworkonthosetwentyaswellasI’mgettingthroughmyfivehighest-prioritygoals."ToFlint'ssurprise,Buffettsaid,"No.you'vegotitwrong.Thethirdstepistotakeagoodhardlookatthe20goals.Youshouldavoidthematallcosts.Theyeatawaytimeandenergy,takingyoureyefromthegoalsthatmattermore."Itisasimpleprocessbutnotalwaysaneasyone.Weareinaworldwhere'smorecompetitionforyourfocus（专注）thaneverbefore.Wehavetoguarditwithourlife.Withoutfocus,witho