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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。北京语言大学23春“英语”《英语国家概况(Ⅱ)》考试高频考点参考题库带答案(图片大小可自由调整)第I卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.WhiletheEnglisharelargelyprotestant,theIrishoftheRepubliclargelybelongtotheRomanCatholicfaith.()A.错误B.正确2.WhoisthePrimeMinisterofCanadaatpresent?A.JustinTrudeauB.PierreTrudeauC.JeanChirac3.ThePresidentofIrelandiselecteddirectlybythepeople.()A.错误B.正确4.ThefirstEnglishpermanentsettlementwasfoundedin1607in_____.A.NewYorkB.SanFranciscoC.Virginia5.ThenovelTheEnglishPatientiswrittenby____.A.aBritishwriterB.aCanadianwriter6.ThefirstfactoryintheUnitedStateswasacottontextilemillinPawtucket,RhodeIsland,whichcombinedcarding,rovingandspinningoperation.()A.错误B.正确7.DuringtheSecondWorldWar,theJapanesesettlersinCanadawereforcedtomove_____.A.toeastoftheRockyMountainsB.backtoJapanC.toPearlHarbourD.totheeastcoast8.InVancouverschools,itisestimatedthatmorethanhalfofthestudentsspeak_____.A.GermanB.FrenchC.MandarinChineseD.Cantonese9.InSeptember1961,thefederalgovernmentdeclaredsegregationillegalinallinterstatebusstationswhichservedbusestravelingtoanotherstate.()A.错误B.正确10.NewYorkCityisthesecondlargestcityoftheUnitedStates.()A.错误B.正确11.MarkTwainistheauthor's?A.realnameB.apenname12.Whichofthefollowinggamesisplayedina“ballpark”?A.FootballB.BasketballC.Baseball13.PrimeMinister_____oncesaidthattheU.S.-Canadarelationshipwaswaslike“arelationshipbetweentwofarmers”.A.LouisSt.LaurentB.WilfredLaurierC.LesterPearsonD.Johna.Macdonald14.ThedeathblowtotheIrishlanguagewasIreland'saccessiontotheEU.()A.错误B.正确15.Theword“Ireland”isusedambiguouslytomeanboththeRepublicofIrelandandNorthernIreland.()A.错误B.正确第II卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.ThreeofthemostfamousprimitivetribeslivingintheAmericancontinentcreatedsuchbrilliantcivilizations.Theyare______.A.theAztecs,theIncasandtheMayasB.theIroquois,thePueblo,andthePimaIndiansC.Yadkin,ColesCreeks,andSmokyHills2.AustraliangovernmentdepartmentsareadministeredonlybytheauthorityoftheelectedMinisters.()A.错误B.正确3.During_____administration,CanadarecognizedthePeoplesRepublicofChina.A.WilfredLaurier'sB.LesterPearson'sC.MacKinzieKing'sD.BrianMulroney's4.TheGreensborostudents“sit-in”wasbelievetobethebeginningofthecivilrightsmovement.()A.错误B.正确5.IsCanadathebiggestcountryintheworld?A.YesB.No6.Whatistheideabehindchecksandbalances?A.TohelpthepresidentgetmorepowerB.TorestrictgovernmentalpowerandpreventitsabuseC.TohelptheCongresstoderivemoreauthorities7.Connecticut,in1837,becomethefirststateintheUnitedStatestopassageneralactofincorporation,makingitrelativelysimpleforanygrouptogetacorporatecharterbycomplyingwithasetsofrules.()A.错误B.正确8.Thepresidenthastheauthoritytoappointfederaljudgesasvacanciesoccur,includingmembersoftheSupremeCourt.Thesenate,however,mustapprovealltreatiesandconfirmallappointmentsbeforetheybecomeofficial.()A.错误B.正确9.TheYellowstoneNationalParkwasestablishedin1908byPresidentTheodoreRoosevelt.()A.错误B.正确10.WhichofthefollowingwasNOToneofthethreeforcesthatledtothemoderndevelopmentofEurope?A.ThegrowthofcapitalismB.TheRenaissanceC.TheReligiousReformationD.ThespiritualleadershipoftheRomanCatholicChurch11.WhichCanadianprimeministerreferredtothetwoworldwarsas“thevortexofEuropeanmilitarism”?A.LesterPearsonB.WilfredLaurierC.PierreTrudeauD.BrianMulroney12.Fortyyearsago,almostthreequartersofexistingschoolswere“confessional”,thatis,associatedwithoneChristiansectoranother.()A.错误B.正确13.OneimportantagreementbetweenCanadaandU.S.isFTA,whichmeans_____.A.FederalTariffAgreementB.FreeTradeAgreementC.FinanceTaxAgreement14.WhichofthefollowingisatouristattractionintheUnitedStates?A.YellowstoneNationalParkB.TheBabylonGardenC.TheEnglishcastleD.Thecoralreefs15.ToniMorrison(1931-)wontheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein1993.SheisthefirstAfrican-Americanwritertoreceivethishonor.()A.错误B.正确第I卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案:B2.参考答案:A3.参考答案:B4.参考答案:C5.参

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