2021-2022学年云南省曲靖市宣威市乐丰乡第二中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年云南省曲靖市宣威市乐丰乡第二中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Manylifestylepatternsdosuch_____greatharmtohealththattheyactuallyspeedup____weakeningofthehumanbody.A.a;不填

B.不填;the

C.a;the

D.不填；不填参考答案：B2.Wewentthroughaperiod_______communicationswereverydifficultintheruralareas.A.which

B.whose

C.inwhich

D.withwhich参考答案：C3.It’snearlyseveno’clock.Jack____behereatanymoment.

A.must

B.need

C.should

D.can参考答案：C4.Ourschoolhasstrictrules.Almostnoonecan________usingcell-phonesinclass.

A.getawayfrom

B.getawaywith

C.getoutof

D.getdownto参考答案：B5.Weareadvisedtobefriendlytotheenvironmentandnottogo________nature. A.against B.beyond C.outof D.through参考答案：A6.Heopenedthedoor,________offhiscoatandwentintothekitchen.A.took B.taken C.held D.holding参考答案：A试题分析：考查句子结构。本句中动词open，hold和go是三个并列的动词，三个动作相继发生，所以都使用一般过去时。句意：他打开门，脱掉衣服，走进厨房。故A正确。7.Nowthenumberofthestudentsinourschoolis______thatoffiveyearsago.

A.astwicemuchas

B.twiceaslargeras

C.astwicelargeas

D.twiceaslargeas参考答案：D8.Thecommitteeisdiscussingtheproblemrightnow.Itwill_____havebeensolvedbytheendofnextweek.A.generally

B.hopefully

C.immediately

D.likely参考答案：B略9.

________wehavelearnedsomanywords,wecancommunicatewithaforeignerwithoutanydifficulty.A.Although

B.Asthough

C.Since

D.Before参考答案：C略10.It’ssonicetoreceiveherletter.________,wehaven’tseeneachotherfornearly20years.A.That’stosay B.InotherwordsC.Believeitornot D.What’smore参考答案：C略11.Theofficeis_______thatone,sowecanhaveourmeetingthere.

A.assixtimesbigas

B.sixtimesbiggerthan

C.sixtimesbigas

D.sixtimesasbiggeras参考答案：B略12.Wewouldn’thavecalledataxiyesterdayifHarold________usaridehome. A.didn’toffer B.wouldn’toffer

C.hasn’toffered

D.hadn’toffered参考答案：D13.—Hurryup!AliceandSuearewaitingforyouattheschoolgate.—Oh!Ithoughtthey______withoutme.A．went

B．aregoing

C．havegone

D．hadgone参考答案：D14.---- Personally,nosupperdoesnogoodtoweightloss． ---- ______.Asamatteroffact,itdoesharmtoyourhealth． A．Notexactly. B．I’mnotsure. C．Icouldn’tagreemore D．Youcan’tbeserious参考答案：C15.________couldbejudgedfromwhathehadsaid,hefeltterriblysorryforwhathehaddone.

A.Which

B.That

C.As

D.It参考答案：C考查定语从句的关系词。在定语从句中，代替整个句子的关系词只有As和Which。As译为正如，引导的从句位置灵活，多放于句首，有时也可放于句中或主句之后。Which译为这件事或这一点。引导的从句放于主句之后。故答案为C。二、书面表达16.假如你准备参加学校举办的主题为“健康成长”的英语作文比赛。请你按要求写一篇短文，主要内容包括：1.

积极的人生态度；2.

努力学习；3.

积极参加体育锻炼。注意；1.

可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2.

开头以为你写好，不计入总数；3.

词数100左右。Asweallknow,growinguphappilyandhealthilyisveryimportantforkids.InordertoReachthegoal,wemustdoseveralthings.___________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：略17.假定你是李华，你最近乘火车旅游了。请你写封邮件，与你的美国朋友Peter分享你的乘火车经历。内容包括：1.网上买票，车站取票；

2.乘车体验：舒适放松，沿途观景；

3.列车上饮食。注意：1.词数100左右2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯3.开头语和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。DearPeter,I’dliketotellyouthatIhadanexcellenttrainriderecently.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua参考答案：Ourpossibleversion:I’dliketotellyouthatIhadanexcellenttrainriderecently.Ihadboughtmytrainticketonlineaheadoftime.Itissoconvenientforpeopletobuytrainticketsnow.Before,Igotonthetrain.IpickedupmyticketfromthemachinewithmyidentitycardSittingonthetrain,Ifeltcomfortableandrelaxed.Ienjoyedthesceneryoutsidethewindow,whichmademeexcited.Withthetrainrunningfast,thelandscapeschangedquickly.Thereisadiningcaronthetrainbutthemealsareveryexpensive.SoIonlyatemyownfood.Ireallyenjoyedmyselfduringthetraintrip.Lookingforwardtoyourtravelexperience.Yours,LiHua试题分析：本文要求根据提示给美国朋友Peter写封信，分享你本次出游的乘火车经历。成文时应注意以下几点：(1)内容要点齐全，完整描述三方面内容：网上购票，车站取票、乘车体验、列车饮食。(2)人称使用要恰当。(3)时态：一般过去时为主。(4)适当使用一些连词和插入语，使文章自然、流畅。(5)恰当使用一些高级词汇和句型，以增加文章的档次。根据题目的要求和我们上面提到的注意点，列出提纲：第一部分：出发前网上买票，车站取票；第二段：乘车体验和列车饮食；第三段：结束语。【亮点说明】1.使用高级句型：形式主语it的用法Itissoconvenientforpeopletobuytrainticketsnow.；现在分词作状语Sittingonthetrain,Ifeltcomfortableandrelaxed.；非限制性定语从句Ienjoyedthesceneryoutsidethewindow,whichmademeexcited.；独立结构Withthetrainrunningfast,thelandscapeschangedquickly.等等。2.使用了重要短语：aheadoftime提前；geton上车，进行，变老，对付；pickup拿起，捡起，接载，学会；enjoymyself玩的开心；lookforwardto期待。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。Formostofmy15years,myfatherusuallysaidverylittletomymotherandme.Hepreferredreadingthenewspaperorwatchingfootballmatchesontelevisiontotalkingtohisfamily.Everythingchangedonemorning.AssoonasIcamedownstairstobreakfast,Icouldseethathewasn’thisusualreserved(缄默的)self.“Can’twait!FIFAWorldCup!Bigmatch!Mustsee!”Iquicklyfiguredoutwhatalltheexcitementwasabout:Dadisabigfootballfan.Ihadneverbeeninterestedinfootball,butDad’sexcitementthatmorningmadememoreandmorecurious.Ihadtofindoutwhythissportwasmakingmynormallyreservedfatheractlikeafive-year-oldonhisfirsttriptoDisneyland.DaddecidedthatweshouldalleatatalittleGermanrestaurantsothatwecouldwatchtheWorldCupwhileeating.Secretly,IthinkhewashopingtoturnMumandmeintofootballfans.Thematchstartedafewminutesafterweenteredtherestaurant.AsIwaseatingmymeal,aloudnoisecamefromthetelevision.Surprised,IlookedupattheTV:“Whyisthatmanjumpingupanddown?”Dadpatientlyexplained:“That’sPapaBoubaDiop,myson.It’snormalforthemtojumpupanddownafterthey’vescored.”Dadexplainedalmosteverythingtome.Hismonosyllabic(单音节的)answerswereathingofthepast.IlovedthenewDad!Iwatchedtherestofthematch,becomingmoreandmoreinterested.WhenItoldmyfatherthatIplannedtowatchmorematcheswithhim,hesmiledandgavemeawink(眨眼).Atlonglastwehadsomethingincommon.FootballhasreallyhelpedDadandmegetcloserandformastrongerrelationshipwitheachother.Whosaysfootballisonlyabout22menrunningafterasillyball?55.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheauthor’sfather?A.Atalkativefootballplayer.

B.Aparentbusyatwork.C.An