2022-2023学年河北省承德市八达营乡八达营中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年河北省承德市八达营乡八达营中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Afterthenewtypeofricewasintroduced,thefarmersproduced_______ricethisyearaslastyear.A.astwicemuchas

B.twiceasmuchas

C.twicemuchas

D.twiceasmuch参考答案：d略2.______anyoneshouldwanttokillherwasunbelievable．

A．Whether

B．That

C．What

D．If参考答案：B略3.

ShallIpickyouupafterschoolthisafternoon?

__________,ifit’sconvenienttoyou.A.Withpleasure

B.Comealong

C.Couldn’tbebetter

D.Goahead参考答案：C4..Mary’sgotcrazyandhasbeensenttothementalhospital.Didyoutellherbossaboutthat?

Yes,butI_____herhusbandfirst.

A.shouldhavetold

B.shouldn’thavetold

C.musthavetold

D.needn’thavetold参考答案：A5.Inthepastfewyears,severalNon-GovernmentalOrganizations______allovertheworld.A.havefounded

B.havebeenfoundedC.arefounding

D.arebeingfounded参考答案：B6.Don’t_____.Tryagainandyouwillbesuccessful.A.loseyourheart B.losetheheart C.loseheart D.losehearts参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：别灰心！再试一次，你会成功的。A.loseyourheart爱上了；B.losetheheart伤心；C.loseheart灰心，失去信心；D.losehearts丢失心脏。根据句意可知，此处表“别灰心”。故选C。【点睛】loseone’sheart是“爱上了”的意思，需要用介词to说明爱的对象，如：JimlosthishearttothePersiancatatfirstsight．Jim一看见那只波斯猫就喜欢得不得了。loseheart却表示“丧失信心”或“情绪低落”，如：Don’tloseheart.Makeanothertry．不要灰心，再试一回。7.Doyouknowthereason__hewaslate?

A.forwhich

B.forwhat

C.which

D.that参考答案：A略8.Thedifficultyoftenliesin_________,sowefindithardtosaynotoourfriends.A.ourwantingothersnottothinkbadofusB.notourwantingotherstothinkbadlyofusC.ournotwantingothersthinkingbadofusD.ournotwantingotherstothinkbadlyofus参考答案：D考查非谓语动词及副词的用法。句意：困难往往在于我们不想让别人认为我们不好，所以我们发现很难对朋友说“不”。our是want的逻辑主语，放在最前面，然后跟否定副词not，修饰动词think用副词badly，故选D。9.—Thepriceisfinewithme.Howwouldyoulikeittobepaid?—Just______cash,please.A.by

B.in

C.with

D.through参考答案：B10.Themajorityofpeopleinthecitystrongly_____theplantobuildanover-bridgeonthebusyroadoutsidetheschool.

A.support

B.provide

C.forbid

D.convert参考答案：A略11.Inourfactorythereare2000workers,twothirdsof________arewomen.A.

them

B.which

C.whom

D.who参考答案：C12.Therewillbe__________seriesofexhibitionsinthemuseumon________Sunday.A.a;the

B.a;不填

C.the;the

D.the;不填参考答案：B13.Theresearchresultsshowthattheearthgoesalittlefaster______itisclosertothesun.

A.asthough

B.sothat

C.than

D.when参考答案：D14.Ourteacheralwaysspeaksslowlyandclearlyinclass______.A.soastobeunderstood B.inordertohaveunderstoodC.soastounderstand D.tounderstand参考答案：A【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：我们的老师在课堂上总是讲得慢而且清楚，以便被理解。soastodosth＝inordertodosth为了做某事，Ourteacher和understand之间是动宾关系，即“老师被同学们理解”，使用不定式的被动语态。故选A。15.Theplane_____at8:30am,soI_____homeat7:00tomorrowmorning.

A.leaves;leave

B.isleaving;willbeleaving

C.isleaving;leave

D.leaves;willbeleaving参考答案：D二、书面表达16.书面表达（满分20分）假定你是李华，你所喜爱的GlobalMirror周报创刊五周年之际征集读者意见．请你依据以下内容给主编写封信，内容主要：

1．说明你是该报的忠实读者2．赞赏该报优点：1)兼顾国内外新闻2)介绍名人成功故事3．提出建议：刊登指导英语学习的文章注意：1．词数100左右，开头语己为你写好；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearEditor-in-Chief,Congratulationsonthe5thanniversaryofGlobalMirror!

.Yourssincerely,LiHua参考答案：DearEditor-in-Chief,Congratulationsonthe5thanniversaryofGlobalMirror!I’maregularreaderofyournewspaper.Ilikeitverymuchmainlyforthefollowingtworeasons.First,itcoversbothnationalandinternationalnewssothat,bysimplyturningthepages,Icanlearnallimportantthingsthathavehappenedduringtheweek.Equallyattractivearethesuccessstoriesofworld-famouspeople,whichhelpmeunderstandhowapersoncanworkhardtomaketheworldabetterplace.Asayoungstudent,IsuggestthatGlobalMirrorcarryarticlestoguideusinourEnglishlearning,andIhopethatitwillbecomeevenmorepopular.Yourssincerely,LiHua17.写作（满分25分）书面表达：假如你是李华，一名刚刚进入高一的学生。面对新的学习环境和学习任务带来的压力，想和父母说说心里话，请你用英文在你的博客上以书信的形式表达出来。内容要点如下：知心话对父母的感谢感谢他们倾注关爱，关心鼓励对父母的希望1.和他们多交流，使自己保持良好状态2.创造条件，给自己提供实时帮助学习打算考生自拟（至少写两点）注意：1.短文须包括以上所有内容要点。2.词数100左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearMomandDad,Ihaverealizedmydream,beingastudentinthiskeyhighschool.Onthisspecialoccasion,howIwishIcouldhaveaheart-to-hearttalkwithyou.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours

ever

LiHua参考答案：DearMomandDad,

Ihaverealizedmydream,beingastudentinthiskeyhighschool.Onthisspecialoccasion,howIwishIcouldhaveaheart-to-hearttalkwithyou.

Tobeginwith,Iamgratefultoallthelove,careandencouragementyouhavegivenmealltheseyears.Atthesametime,itismysincerehopethatyoucansparemoretimetocommunicatewithme.Inthisway,Icanalwaysbeinagoodstateinthecomingterm.Besides,Ialsohopethatyoucancreatenecessaryconditions,thusprovidingmewithtimelyhelp.

Formypart,Iamdeterminedtoconcentratemoretimeandenergyonmystudyand,ifanyproblemturnsup,turntomyteachersimmediately.What’smore,IwillpayspecialattentiontomathswhereIusedtoscorelow.Afterall,abalanceddevelopmentisveryimportantinthefuturestudy.

Yoursever

LiHua三、阅读理解18.Todevelopone’stasteinEnglish,themosteffectivewayistoreadEnglishbooksextensively.However,onemaybeatalosstochoosethesuitablebooks,especiallyasabeginner.Iwouldliketosharesomeofmyexperience.MyfirstEnglishnovelwasJaneAusten’sPrideandPrejudice,recommended(推荐)bymanyEnglishteachersandprofessorsasanidealbookforEnglishlearners.ButIhadgreatdifficultyinunderstandingthenovel,letaloneenjoyingit.It’snotthevocabularythattroubledme,butratherthewayAustenconstructssentences,andherwayofthinking,whichseemedtooremotetomeatthattime.MyfadingenthusiasmwasmuchrecoveredafterreadingHemingway’snovelFarewelltoArms.Iparticularlylikedhisbriefandlivelystyle.Somyfirstsuggestionis,asabeginner,you’dbetterchoosecontemporary(现代的)novelsinsteadofclassicalones.However,readingnovelsisnottheonlywaytoimproveyourEnglish.Englishessays(散文)canatonceinformyou,entertainyou,andimproveyourtasteinEnglish.ThebestexampleisBertrandRussell’swork.Itslanguageisplain,yetyoucannothelpfeelingtheeleganceandtheuniquesenseofhumor.Hissimplelanguageenableshisphilosophy(哲理)withinthereachofordinarypeople.Herecomesmysecondsuggestion—essaysareindispensable.Neverfollowother’sopinionsblindly,howeverfamousorinfluentialthepersonmightbe.Asasayinggoes,oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison.Withthatinmind,wearesuretofindoutourfavoritewritersthroughreadinganddevelopourfinetasteinEnglish.29.Whatmadetheauthor’sfirstEnglishnovelhardtounderstand?A.Complexconversations.

B.Notknowingthesocialbackground.C.Theold-fashionedvocabulary.

D.SentencesandAusten’sthinkingpattern.30.Whichcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“indispensable”？A.necessary

B.challengingC.related

D.brilliant31.Whatadvicedoestheauthorgiveinthelastparagraph?A.Choosebooksthatchallengingusmost.B.Readbooksthatareinstructive.C.Don’tbeaffectedbyother’schoices.D.Comparebooksbeforebuying.32.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Givecomments(评论)onliterature(文学)works.B.Tellbeginnershowtoch