2022-2023学年湖南省岳阳市湘阴县第五中学高二英语月考试题含解析

2022-2023学年湖南省岳阳市湘阴县第五中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.SupposingI___thisgift,whatwouldhesay?A.accept

B.accepted

C.shouldaccept

D.wouldaccept参考答案：B2.

Someteenagersholdtheviewthatparents____afullunderstandingoftheirchildren.A.lackin

B.lackingof

C.lackof

D.lack参考答案：D3.Lifeistenpercentwhathappenstoyouandninetypercent________yourespondtoit.A.thatB.whether

C.how

D.what参考答案：C句意：生活的10%是事件本身，90%是你对事件所采取的态度。“yourespondtoit”是完整的句子，所以用连接副词，此处表示的是方式，故用how。4.9．Westudentsshould

ourselveswithknowledge,forthecompetitionnowadaysisveryfierce.A．supplyB．equipC．relateD．feed参考答案：B略5.Atthistimetomorrow______overtheAtlantic.A.we’regoingtofly

B.we’llbeflying

C.we’llfly

D.we’retofly参考答案：B6.

Wedesirethatimmediatehelp______tothelocalvillagerswhohavebeentrappedbytheflood.A.begiven

B.willbegiven

C.shouldgive

D.isgiven参考答案：A7.Thegirlranallthewaytotheclassroom,arrivingtherequiteoutof

.

A.mind

B.breath

C.sight

D.reach参考答案：选B。考查短语用法。句意：这个小女孩一路跑到教室，到达那

儿时已上气不接下气（outofbreath）。略8.ThecrowdcheeredwildlyatthesightofLiuXiang,whowasreportedC__theworldrecordinthe110-meterhurdlerace.A.breaking

B.havingbrokenC.tohavebroken

D.tobreak参考答案：C考查不定式。句意：人们一看到报道中打破110米跨栏赛跑世界记录的运动员时疯狂地欢呼起来。此处表示动作已经发生用完成时，不定式作主语补足语，补充说明theathlete，要用不定式的完成形式，故选C。9.____ofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohome,withafriend___her.A.Warned;accompanied

B.Warning;accompanyingC.Havingwarned;accompanied

D.Havingbeenwarned;accompanying参考答案：D10.Youdidnotperformaswellastheothercompetitors—________，youfailed.

A．inotherwords

B．afterall

C．intheend

D．atthesametime参考答案：A11.－Mr.White,you______onthephone.

－______.

A．arewanted;Coming

B．areneeded;I’mcomingC．arecalled;I’llcome

D．arerungup;Thanks参考答案：A12.—IwanttobuyausedcarforIcansavemuchmoney.—Justawordof________—thecheaperoneprobablyisn'tworthbuying.A.response

B.cautionC.sympathy

D.fantasy参考答案：B结合整个题干所提供的语境，从“thecheaperoneprobablyisn'tworthbuying”来看，答话人是劝对方“谨慎”行事。13.Itwas__________backhomeaftertheexperiment.A.notuntilmidnightdidhego

B.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgoC.notuntilmidnightthathewent

D.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo参考答案：C略14.Thedecision_____,thenextproblemwashowtomakeagoodplan.

A.made

B.beingmade

C.tobemade

D.havingbeenmade参考答案：D略15.---Look,ourheadmasterisoverthere,playingbasketballwithsomestudentsofourclass.

---Oh,hemustbe________tohisstudents.

A.possible

B.valuable

C.available

D.accessiblee参考答案：D略二、书面表达16.在你成长过程中一定有一些对你有帮助，对你很重要的人．假如你是李华，请你用英语写一篇短文给校刊投稿．内容包括：1．对你很重要的人是谁2．对你很重要的原因3．你想如何回报他（她）。注意：词数不少于100（文章开头已给出，不计入字数）．Onthejourneyofmygrowth，therearemanypeoplewhohavecaredaboutmeandhelpedmewhenI'mintrouble.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：Onthejourneyofmygrowth，therearemanypeoplewhohavecaredaboutmeandhelpedmewhenI'mintrouble.Amongthem,themostimportantoneismygrandma．Inmyearlyyears,myparentslefthomebecauseoftheirwork.Therefore,Ilivedwithmygrandmauntilelevenyearsold.Besidestakingcareofmylife,shealsotaughtmealotofusefulknowledgewhichwillcontributetomysuccessinlife.SheisaChineseteacher.Owingtoherhelpmywritingskillisbetterthanmoststudentsinmyclass．Ireallyfeelproudofmygrandma.Itwasmygrandmawhogavemeahappyandrichchildhood．AsIamgrowingup,IfeelsogratefultoherthatIwillliveuptoherexpectations.Besides，Iwillcertainlysetasideasmuchtimeaspossibletokeephercompanysothatshewillnotfeellonely．Iwishmygrandmawouldliveahappyold﹣agelife．(140words)【分析】这篇书面表达属于话题类写作。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，在你成长过程中一定有一些对你有帮助，对你很重要的人．假如你是李华，请你用英语写一篇短文给校刊投稿。人称为第一人称，时态应为一般现在时。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：becauseof因为，takecareof照顾，contributeto促成，Owingto由于，proudof为……而感到骄傲，growup长大，grateful感谢的，liveupto不辜负，setaside留出。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如：Besidestakingcareofmylife,shealsotaughtmealotofusefulknowledgewhichwillcontributetomysuccessinlife.定语从句的运用；Itwasmygrandmawhogavemeahappyandrichchildhood．强调句的运用。本文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。17.假定你是李华，你的好友张林要抄袭你的作业，被你拒绝，你们为此都不开心，请给LifeofTeens杂志编辑写一封邮件寻求帮助，内容包括：1.简述写信事由；2.寻求帮助。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：DearEditor,Iamwritingtoaskforyouradviceonhowtosavemyfriendship.ZhangLinismybestfriend.Wealwaysattendschoolandhangouttogether.ButlastMonday,hedidn’tfinishhishomeworkandaskedtocopymine.Irefusedhimwithouthesitation.However,hewentmadandsaidsomereallycruelthings.Hehasn’ttalkedwithmesincethen.AndIamfeelingquitelonely.WhatshallIdo?LookforwardtoyouradviceYourssincerelyLiHua【分析】这是一篇应用文写作。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知,本篇为一封电子邮件；假定你是李华，你的好友张林要抄袭你的作业，被你拒绝，你们为此都不开心，请给LifeofTeens杂志编辑写一封邮件寻求帮助，内容包括：1.简述写信事由；2.寻求帮助。第2步：根据写作要求,确定关键词（组）,如：askfor（请求）；attendschool（上学）；hangout（出去玩耍）；withouthesitation（毫不犹豫）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要应用第一人称和一般现在时。第4步：连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式,如Iamwritingtoaskforyouradviceonhowtosavemyfriendship.运用了宾语从句；Hehasn’ttalkedwithmesincethen.运用了现在完成时。全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外,文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。三、阅读理解18.InthedepthsoftheFrenchGuianeserainforest,therestillremainunusualgroupsof

(土著的）people.Surprisingly,thesepeoplelivelargelybytheirownLawsandtheirownsocialcustoms.Andyet,peopleinthisareaareinfactFrenchcitizensbecauseithasbeenacolonyoftheFrenchRepublicsince1946.Intheory，theyshouldlivebytheFrenchlaw.However,theirremotelocationsmeanthattheFrenchlawisoftenignoredorunknown,thusmakingthemintoaninterestingareaof“lawlessness”intheworld.ThelivesofthesepeoplehavefinallybeenrecordedthankstotheeffectsofaFrenchmanformPariscalledGin.Ginspentfivemonthsinearly2015exploringthemostremotecomersofthinarea,whichsitsontheedgeoftheAmazonrainforest,withhalfitspopulationofonly250,000livinginitscapital,Cayenne.“IhaveaspeciallovefortheFrenchGuianesepeople.1haveworkedthereonandoffforalmosttenyears,"saysGin."I'vebeenabletokeepfirmfriendshipswiththem.ThusIhavebeenallowedtogainaccesstotheirlivingenvironment.Idon'tseeitasalawlessUnd.ButratherIMeitasanareaoffreedom."“Iwantedtoshowtheaudienceaphotographicrecordtouchingupontheuncivilizedlife,"continuesGin.“Iprefertoworkinblackandwhite,whichallowsmetoshowdifferentspecificworldsmoreclearly.”Hisblack-and-whitepictures

presentaworldalmostlostintime.Thesepictures

showpeopleseeminglypushed

intoaworldthattheywereunpreparedfor.Theselocalcitizensnowhavetobalancetheirtraditionalself-supportinghuntinglifestylewiththelifestyleofferedbythemodernFrenchRepublic,whichbringwithitnotonlynecessarystatewelfare,butalsoalcoholism,betrayalandevensuicide.4.WhydoestheauthorfeelsurprisedabouttheindigenouspeopleinFrenchGuiana?A.TheyseldomfollowtheFrenchlaw.B.TheyoftenignoretheGuianeselaw.C.Theyareseparatedthemodemworld.D.TheyarebothGuianeseandFrenchcitizens.5.GinintroducedthespecialworldoftheindigenousGuiana

as

.A.atourguide B.ageographerC.afilmdirector D.aphotographer6.WhatisGin'sattitudetowardsthelivesofindigenousGuianese?A.Cautious B.Doubtful.C.Uninterested D.Appreciative.7.What

doestheunderlined

word“it”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.ThemodernFrenchlifestyle. B.Theself-supportinghunting.C.Theuncivilizedworld. D.TheFrenchRepublic.参考答案：4.A

5.D

6.D

7.A试题分析：本文通过一个摄影记者向人们展示了法国的Guianese人，以及现代法国的生活方式给他们带来的影响。【此处有视频，请去附件查看】【4题详解】A推理判断题。根据第一段第二句Surprisingly,thesepeoplelivelargelyb