山东省临沂市莒南实验第一中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

山东省临沂市莒南实验第一中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Frankputthemedicineintoatopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe

tothekids.A.available

B.convenient

C.voluntary

D.accessible参考答案：D2.Walkingaloneinthedark,theboywhistledto_____hiscourage.A.holdup

B.keepup

C.setup

D.takeup参考答案：B3.．----Isitfortwomonths_______theyhavestayedhere?

----No,itisonlythreeweeks______theyarrivedhere． A．that;since B．that;when C．when;that D．since;before参考答案：A4.Iwon'tgoouttonight,youknow;I'mgoingtowatchthe_____footballmatchonTV.A.alive B.living C.live D.life参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你知道的，今晚我不会出去。我要在电视上观看直播的足球比赛。A.alive活着的；B.living活的；C.live现场直播的，活的；D.life生活，生命。结合句意可知，此处用“现场直播的”符合语境，故选C项。【点睛】本题考查alive,living,live作为形容词的区别alive、live、living都有“活的、有生命的”。但live通常只作前置定语，且一般用于动物；alive、living不仅可作定语(alive只能置于名词后；living一般置于名词前，也可置于名词后)，也可以作表语。如:Thisisalive(=living)fish.=Thisisafishalive.)这是一条活鱼。(指动物，且作定语时，三者均可用)Whoisthegreatestmanalive(=livingman)?谁是当今最伟大的人物?(指人，不能用live)Thefishisstillalive(=living).那条鱼还活着。(指动物作表语时不能用live)此外live作为形容词还可以是“现场直播的”例如：Thisisalivefootmatch。这是一场现场直播的足球赛。5.Asmanyasfivecoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose

_________suitsyoubest.A.whatever B.whenever C.whichever D.wherever参考答案：C6.Thismedicinecancureyou____yourillness.

Afor

Bwith

Cof

Din参考答案：C7.Shewasvery______aboutherfather’ssuddendeath.

A.cutdown

B.cutin

C.cutup

D.cutoff参考答案：C略8.―Asthelivingstandardisimproving,moreandmorepeoplechoosetotravelduringtheirholidays.―Nowonderthenumberoftravelagenciesis

.A.onthedecrease

B.ontheincrease

C.intherise

D.onthefall参考答案：B【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：---随着生活水平的提高，越来越多的人选择在假期中旅游。---难怪旅行社的数量在增加。分析选项：onthedecrease在减少；ontheincrease=ontherise在增加；onthefall在下降。可知B符合题意，故选B。9.Youdidn'tletmedrive.Ifwe

inturn,you

sotired.A.drove；didn'tget

B.drove；wouldn'tget

C.haddriven；wouldn'thavegot

D.weredriving；wouldn'tget参考答案：29.Ifitistruethatlifemakesawisemansmileandafoolishmancry,

__myfriendisindeedawiseman.A.so

B.for

C.then

D.yet参考答案：C略11.

moreattentionandcaring,thepatientwouldhaverecovered.A.Give

B.Giving

C.Given

D.Ifgiving

参考答案：C12.Manyoftheone-familychildrenaresoaccustomedto______thattheyreactviolentlywhentheyhearsomethingdifferent.A.bepraised

B.praise

C.praising

D.beingpraised参考答案：D13.Whathesaidatthemeetingsuggestedthathe withus.A.didn'tagree.

B.Shouldn'tagree.C.notagree

D.shouldagree参考答案：A14.Ridingbikeshasadvantages__________drivingcars________manyaspects.A.above;in

B.over;in

C.on;on

D.with;on参考答案：B15.--Howmuchlongerdoyouthinkwecan________?--Tendays,maybe.I’mnotsure.A..holdonB.holdupC.holdontoD.holddown参考答案：A二、书面表达16.前几天，一些同学就英语学习现状进行了一次讨论。发现有如下问题：1.对学习英语没有兴趣；2.记忆单词有困难；3.怕出错，不敢参与小组讨论；4.阅读中不知如何处理生词；5.写作中……假如你是方华，在英语学习中也遇到了一些类似的问题，你以邮件的形式向英语报社的编辑(Bob)咨询，希望得到帮助。

要求：1.提出英语学习中的问题；2.参考以上提示，并实际适当发挥；3.中心突出，语意连贯，层次清晰．书写规范；4.120字左右，5.开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。DearBob,

Yours,FangHua

参考答案：DearBob,

I'mverypleasedtowritetoyou,Iknowyou'reanexpertinEnglishlearning.I'vesomanyproblemstotroubleyounow.

EnglishissodifficultthatInearlywanttogiveitup!InEnglishclassIcan'tfollowmyteacherbecauseIhavedifficultyinlistening.Inaddition,Ican'trememberthewordsclearly.AlthoughIspendmuchtimeonit,Istillcan'tusewordsintherightway.

What'sworse,whenIreadEnglish,Iamoftentrappedintheunknownwords.Itstopsmefromreceivingthemaininformation.YoucanimaginewhattheresultofmyEnglishlearningis!

Thoseworrymealot.WhatshouldIdo?Wouldyoupleasehelpme?Iwillbeverygratefultogetyourreply.Yours,FangHua17.书面表达（满分10分）现在，很多学生带手机上学。为此，某英语报在你校组织了一场讨论。讨论的主题：中学生是否有必要带手机去学校。请你根据下表提供的信息。给报社写一封信，客观地介绍讨论情况。

参考词汇：手机：mobilephones

发短信：sendmessages互相攀比：viewitheachother

时尚：fashion.注意：1.词数120个左右。

Deareditor,I’mwritingtotellyouaboutthediscussionwe’vehadaboutwhetheritisnecessaryformiddleschoolstudentstocarrymobilephonestoschool.

Yourstruly,LiHua参考答案：Deareditor,

略三、阅读理解18.任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。

HowtoBecomeaBetterStudent

Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessaryso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show:1.Planyourtimecarefully.Whenyouplanyourweek,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.2.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision!Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.3.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteacherssay.Reallylisteninginclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.4.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes.Reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteachermentionedinclass.Ifyouknowwhatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyouwillrememberitlonger.5.Developagoodattitudeabouttests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.