河南省新乡市职业高级中学2022年高一英语期末试卷含解析

河南省新乡市职业高级中学2022年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Herperformancewas________good;itwasperfect.A.nomorethan

B.morethan

C.ratherthan

D.lessthan参考答案：B考查介词短语辨析。句意为：她的表演不只是好，可以说是完美。nomorethan意为“至多、仅仅”；morethan意为“多于、不只是”；ratherthan意为“而不是”；lessthan意为“少于”，故B项正确。2.Thegraduateneverexpectedthathisgraduationessaywould______suchaheateddiscussionamongscholars.

A.setoff

B.setabout

C.setout

D.setup参考答案：A略3.Manylifestylepatternsdosuch_______greatharmtohealthnowadays.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D.不填参考答案：D4.MoreandmoreChinesepeoplehaverealizedthattheyshouldgoon____balanceddietanddo______exerciseeveryday.A.a;/

B.the;an

C.the;the

D./;an参考答案：A5.Rock-climbingisabreathtakingsport,________courageplaysanimportantrole.A.which

B.whose

C.where

D.when参考答案：C6.Everyminutemustbemadefulluseof_____

spokenEnglish.A.practising

B.topractiseC.practise

D.practised参考答案：B略7.Don’tworry.Ipromiseyou(

)havetheticketsforWangFei’sconcert.A.should

B.mayC.shall

D.would

参考答案：C8.—Yourmotherbecomesmoreandmoreforgetful.—Yes.ShesearchedforhercellphoneforawholedaylastSundaybutit______inhercoatpocketthenextday.

A.turnedout B.turnedon

C.turnedover

D.turnedup参考答案：D9.I’vebeenhere____3o’clock.ThatmeansIhavestayedhere____anhourandahalf.A.at;since

B.at;for

C.since;for

D.since;since参考答案：C10.Willyoupleasewritethewordson_______?Imeanyouwritethemonthefirstlineandthenthethirdlineandsoon.A.everyotherline

B.everysecondlines

C.everyotherlines

D.everythirdline参考答案：A略11.Though______,thechildrenstillplayedwithsnowontheplaygroundwithgreatjoy. A.tired B.tiring C.beingtired D.weweretired参考答案：A12.—CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?—Sure,___________.A.Pardonme

B.goahead

C.goodidea

D.forgetit参考答案：B13.----Haveyougotyourtestresult?----Notyet.Thepapers__________.A.arenotcorrecting

B.arestillbeingcorrectedC.havenotcorrected

D.havealreadybeencorrected参考答案：B14.Karenlooksgreatlycurvaceousinthatvelvetdress.She’sgotathin________.A.wrist B.hip C.thigh D.waist参考答案：D【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：卡伦穿那件天鹅绒连衣裙显得曲线非常优美。她的腰很细。A.wrist手腕；B.hip臀部；C.thigh大腿；D.waist腰部。女性的腰身细、瘦才会穿衣服才显得曲线优美，故选D。15.Look,thebookstill______whereI_______ittheotherday.A.laid;lied

B.lied;lay

C.lies;laid

D.lies;lay

参考答案：C二、书面表达16.短文写作（共1题；满分25分)Youarefindingitmoreandmoredifficulttocommunicatewithyourdad/mom,because1.he/shecan’tunderstandyouwhensometimesyousay“你已经out了”,“今天我们去FB一下吧”andsoon;2.he/shesometimeschecksyourcellphoneorschoolbag,tryingtofindsomethingsecretbelongingtoyou;3.whenyoufailinanexam,he/shescolds(责备)morethancomfortsandencouragesyou.根据上面提示用英语给你的爸爸或妈妈写一封信，反映你现在的心情，说说你的想法和希望。（任选以上一个原因、两个原因或三个原因进行陈述均可。）词数120左右。（开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。）DearDad/Mom,Iloveyou,soI’mwritingto

Iwouldbeveryhappyifyoucouldacceptmyadvice.参考答案：略17.中国人出国旅游的不文明行为越来越受到广泛关注。请以表格中所列举的事实为依据，写一则英语短文，谈谈自己的看法。

不文明行为

你的看法

在公共场所：

随地吐痰

乱丢垃圾

大声喧哗……

注意言谈举止

爱护环境

维护中国人的形象……注意：1.文章必须包括表格中的提示内容，可以增加细节使行文连贯；2.词数100左右；3.开头已经给出，不计入总词数；4.参考词汇：乱丢(垃圾)litter；吐痰spit；形象image；声誉reputation

AsmoreandmoreChinesegotravelingabroad,reportsabouttheirbadmannersfloodin.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：OnePossibleVersionAsmoreandmoreChinesegotravelingabroad,reportsabouttheirbadmannersfloodin.ManyoverseasChineseareembarrassedwhenforeignersaskthemifallChineseshoutloudly,litterorspiteverywhere.ThepoorbehaviorsofsomeChinesehavedonegreatharmtoourgoodreputation.SinceChinahasbecomeanimportantpartoftheglobalvillage,wereallyneedtounderstandandrespectforeigncultures,soastogetalongwellwhentravelingabroad.Sobeforeyoustartyournextoverseastrip,remembertolearnaboutthecultureandpeoplethereandmindyourbehaviorsinpublicplaces,whichaimstoimproveChina'simageinforeigners'eyes.What’smore,whereveryougoyouneedtoprotecttheenvironment.Onlyinthisway,canwewinrespectforourselvesandourcountry.【亮点说明】

文章使用了非常好的短语和句子给文章增色，如宾语从句ifallChineseshoutloudly,litterorspiteverywhere.；which引导的非限制性定语从句whichaimstoimproveChina'simageinforeigners'eyes.；Onlyinthisway,canwewinrespectforourselvesandourcountry.（Only放在句首加状语，主句倒装）.；还有What’smore等有效地使语句间连接紧凑。三、阅读理解18.Theworld’sstrangestcompetitionsCamelhairdressing,Bikaner,IndiaInRajasthan,India,camelsarekings.Theycarrygoods,workatwellsandarenecessaryforgettingfromplacetoplace.Soathree-dayfestival,celebratescamelswithafur-cuttingcompetition.Ownersspenduptotwoyearspreparingtheircamels’hairforthecompetition.TheythencutthefurintobeautifultraditionalIndianpatterns.Tuna(金枪鱼)throwing,PortLincoln,AustraliaEveryJanuarysince1961,theTunaramaFestival—acelebrationofthesandwich-friendlyseacreatureinthefishingtownofPortLincoln—hasattractedupto25000visitorsforthetunathrowingcompetition.Twenty-poundfisharetiedtotheendsofarope,swungaroundtheheadandthrownasfaraspossible.Nut-treeclimbing,Indonesia Indonesia’sDutchcolonisers(殖民者)couldbecruel.Ondaysofcelebration,theywouldtieawheelofprizestothetopofanut-tree,coverthetreewithoil,andinviteyounglocalstotrytoclimbit.Indonesiahasbeenindependentsincethemid-1940s,butthetraditionofpoleclimbing,knownasPanjatPinang,isstillpopular.Sinceit’snearlyimpossibletogettothetopofapolebyyourself,peoplenowworkingroupstoreachtheprizes.Theverticalmarathon,Singapore The73-storeySwissotelisthetallesthotelinSoutheastAsia,sothebestchoiceforgettingtothetopisthelift.ButsinceNovember2004,athletictypeshavebeengoingtothebuildingonceayeartoraceupits1336steps.Thewinnersarerewardedwithabreath-takingviewofthegardencityofSingaporefromthehotel’sroof.8.Thefur-cuttingcompetitioninBikanerisheldto______.A.showrespectforcamelsB.increasetourisminBikanerC.protecttraditionalIndianartD.encourageIndia’sfur-cuttingindustry9.WhatcanwelearnaboutPanjatPinang? A.itwasinventedbyIndonesians.B.itisforyoungpeopleonly. C.itrequiresteamwork. D.itwasonceapunishment. 10.Ifyouwanttohaveabird’seyeviewofacity,youshouldwin