湖南省常德市酉港镇联校高二英语测试题含解析

湖南省常德市酉港镇联校高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.—I’msorry.I______atyoutheotherday.

--Forgetit.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.shouldn’tshout

B.shouldn’thaveshouted

C.mustn’tshout

D.mustn’thaveshouted参考答案：B略2.—Theluggage(行李)issoheavy.Wouldyoupleasegivemeahand?——

.A.It’sapleasure

B.Maybe

C.Withpleasure

D.Nevermind参考答案：c略3.Weshouldcarefordisabledpeopleinmanyways,________theirrightsandstatus.A.ingeneral

B.indetail

C.inparticular

D.intotal参考答案：C4.—Whyareyourhandsthatdirty?—Oh,I______inthegardensincewefinishedbreakfast.A.worked

B.wasworking

C.amworking

D.havebeenworking参考答案：D5.

bythethunder,thelittlegirldarenotsleepinherbedroom. A.Frightened B.Frightening C.Havingfrightened

D.Beingfrightened参考答案：A6.Whatshouldwedoifit_____tomorrow?A.shouldsnow

B.wouldsnow

C.snow

D.willsnow参考答案：A7.Wediscussedthreedifferent_______tothestudyofmathematics．A．methods

B．accessesC．means

D．approaches参考答案：D考查名词。句意：我们讨论了三种不同的学习数学的方法。这几个词都有“方式，方法”的意思：但用法不尽相同：means/methods后面要接介词of,ways作为方式的意思的用法：ways+todosth/ofdoingsth/that从句，而approach作名词“方式后面要接介词to即：approachtosth./doingsth,这句话to后面接的是名词，所以用approaches，故选D。8.MoreandmoreChinesepeoplefollowthepractice______theywilltraveltovariousscenicspotstoenjoythesceneryintheirleisuretime.A.whether

B.which

C.where

D.that参考答案：D9.Theroadsarecrowded__________walkingtoworkisevenquickerthandriving.

A.sothat

B.inorderto

C.soasto

D.soasthat参考答案：A略10.Althoughwemetwithsomedifficultiesinbuildingtherailway,wewerestill_____aboutfinishingitbeforethedeadline.A.consistent B.enthusiastic C.responsible D.optimistic参考答案：D11.

It’sdesiredespeciallythisyearthatthisrule_____bebroughttotheattentionofalltheteachers.A.should

B.would

C.might

D.could参考答案：A12.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheperformance?

—It'sperfect_____suchayourngage．

A．at

B．to

C．for

D．of参考答案：C略13.Atpresent,manynewworkers________andinsixmonthstheywillbesenttobuildanewrailway.A.arebeingtrained

B.aretraining

C.willtrain

D.willbetrained参考答案：A考查现在进行时的被动语态。句意：现在，新员工正在接受培训，六个月后将被派去修新的铁路，故选A。14.—What’syourplanforthisJuly?—IwillgotoFuzhouformyholiday

schoolends.A.while

B.until

C.unless

D.immediately参考答案：D15.Icanthinkofmanycases________studentsknewalotofEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn’twriteagoodessay.

A.onwhich

B.when

C.where

D.atwhich参考答案：C二、书面表达16.假如你是一名高三年级学生。你发现班上有些同学晚上学习到深夜，白天也不安排休息时间，但往往课堂上昏昏欲睡；有些同学饮食习惯不好，不吃早餐。请你写一篇发言稿，在班会上劝同学们合理安排作息时间，注意健康饮食,保证学习好、身体好。注意：发言稿须包含上述要点，但可适当发挥，使讲话完整通顺。It’sapleasureformetohaveachancetomakeashortspeechtoday.That’sall.Thankyouforlistening!参考答案：It’sapleasureformetohaveachancetomakeashortspeechtoday.RecentlyIhavefoundthatsomeofourclassmatesstudylateintothenightanddonotspareanytimetotakearestduringtheday.Sotheyoftencannothelpfallingasleepinclass.Andsomeclassmatesseldomhavebreakfast,whichisalsoabadhabitandwillsurelydoharmtotheirhealth.Inmyopinion,it’sextremelyimportantforustohaveenoughsleepanaproperdiet.Wemusttrytomakewiseuseofourtime,andonlyinthiswaycanwekeepfitandstudywell.Iwonderifyouagreewithme.That’sall.Thankyouforlistening!试题分析：本题是一篇材料作文。题目要求写一篇关于班级现象的演讲稿，来谈谈自己的看法和建议。作文要点已经给出，可以分段分别论述所给要点，注意作文的连贯性，做到流畅、自然。最好使用第一人称和一般现在时来写。【亮点说明】范文运用一些常见的短语haveachanceto有机会做某事；takearest休息；cannothelpdoing禁不住做某事；Inmyopinion在我看来；Andsomeclassmatesseldomhavebreakfast,whichisalsoabadhabitandwillsurelydoharmtotheirhealth.这个句子which引导非限制性定语从句；onlyinthiswaycanwekeepfitandstudywell.这个句子考查到only+状语+部分倒装；考点：提纲类作文17.书面表达（共计15分）

假定你是李华，刚刚收到美国笔友Sarah发来的一封电子邮件,请你用英语回邮件给她,具体内容包括:1.学习科目、作息时间;2.课余活动(运动、阅读、上网);3.理想大学及选择原因.注意1.词数100左右(开头不计算在内)；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.开头语已为你写好。

DearSarah,

I’mverygladtoreceiveyourlast-email.Atyourrequest,I’dliketotellyousomethingaboutmyschoollife.

Bestregards,

LiHua

参考答案：略略三、阅读理解18.Anewstudyhasdiscoveredthatmeditation(冥想)andoxygensporttogetherreducedepression(抑郁).TheRutgersUniversitystudyfoundthatthismindandbodycombination,donetwiceaweekforonlytwomonths,reducedthesymptoms(症状)foragroupofstudentsby40percent.“Weareexcitedbythefindingsbecausewesawsuchameaningfulimprovementinbothclinicallydepressedandnon—depressedstudents,”saidleadauthorDr.BrandonAlderman.“Itisthefirsttimethatbothofthesetwobehavioralwayshavebeenlookedattogetherfordealingwithdepression.”Researchersbelievethetwoactivitieshaveaninteractiveeffectincombatingdepression.AldermanandDr.TraceyShorsdiscoveredthatacombinationofmentalandphysicaltraining(MAP)enabledstudentswithmajordepressivedisordernottoletproblemsornegativethoughtsdefeatthem.Rutgersresearcherssaythosewhoparticipatedinthestudybeganwith30minutesoffocusedattentionmeditationfollowedby30minutesofoxygensport.Theyweretoldthatiftheirthoughtsdriftedtothepastorthefuturetheyshouldrefocusontheirbreathing,enablingthosewithdepressiontoacceptmoment-to-momentchangesinattention.Shors,whostudiestheproductionofnewbraincellsinthehippocampus—partofthebraininvolvedinmemoryandlearning—saysscientistshaveshowninanimalmodelsthatoxygensportexercisekeepsalargenumberofcertaincellsalive.Theideaforthehumanintervention(干预)camefromherlaboratorystudies,shesays,withthemaingoalofhelpingindividualsacquirenewskillssothattheycanlearntorecoverfromstressfullifeevents.Bylearningtofocustheirattentionandexercise,peoplewhoarefightingdepressioncanacquirenewlearningskillsthatcanhelpthemprocessinformationandreducetheoverwhelmingrecollectionofmemoriesfromthepast,Shorssays.“Weknowthesetreatmentscanbepracticedoveralifetimeandthattheywillbeeffectiveinimprovingmentalhealth.”saidAlderman.“Thegoodnewsisthatthisinterventioncanbepracticedbyanyoneatanytimeandatnocost.”32.Whatmadetheresearchsodifferent?A.Adoptingawayofmeaningfultalk.B.Combiningthetwowaystotreatdepression.C.Treatingdepressionwithspecialmedicine.D.Comparingthedepressedwiththenon-depressed.33.Theunderlinedword“combating”inParagraph3canbereplacedby______.A.fighting

B.identifying

C.distinguishing

D.examining34.Whatdidtheparticipantsdointheresearch?A.Theydidoxygensporthalfanhourbeforethinking.B.Theythoughtquietlyandthentookexercise.C.Theytookexerciselongerthantheythought.D.Theytookexercisewhilethinkingquietly.35.WhatisShors’mainpurposeofherstudies?A.Tofindoutcertainbraincellsofhumans.B.Tostudytheproductionofnewbrainc