福建省南平市武夷山市第一中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

福建省南平市武夷山市第一中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.ItiscommonlyassumedthatthegrowthofGDPandthedevelopmentofpeople’slivingconditionsarenot_______causeandeffect.A.nearly

B.possibly

C.purposely

D.necessarily参考答案：D略2.ThedrugbossesandtheirorganizationshavebecomepartofMexicansociety,_____everyaspectofthenation’slife.A.corrupting

B.havingcorrupted

C.corrupted D.tocorrupt参考答案：A3.Sophiawaitedforareply,but_____came.

A.either

B.another

C.neither

D.none参考答案：D略4.Mydaughter,______allkindsofmeat,wouldnotliketoeatanyvegetables,whichworriesmealot.

（原创考查动词词组辨析）

A.devotedto

B.addictedto

C.accustomedto

D.exposedto参考答案：b略5.—ThepopgroupS.H.Eissaidtohavebeeninvitedto2013CCTVSpringFestivalShow.—Really?It’salongtime_______theythreeperformedtogetheronthemainland.A.that

B.since

C.when

D.before参考答案：B6.Thesentence，whichpuzzledJohn，wasalso

meandwehadtoturntoourEnglishteacherforhelp.A.beyond

B.over

C.after

D.off参考答案：A7.Thetrafficproblemshaveseverelyaffectedeconomicdevelopment.________wemustsparenoefforttosolvethem.A.Furthermore

B.Therefore

C.Meanwhile

D.Nevertheless参考答案：B8.Itishearteningtoseemillionsontheearthwhohadnothing_____thechancetoimprovetheirlife.A.having

B.tohave

C.have

D.whohave参考答案：C9.Afterintroducingthenewtechnique,theautomobilefactoryproduced________________carsin2010astheyearbefore.

A.twiceas

B.twiceasmuch

C.twicemore

D.twiceasmany参考答案：D10.ManystudentssurfedtheInternet_______moreinformationaboutwhateveruniversitythey

wereinterestedin．（）A．found B．finding C．havingfound D．tofind参考答案：D许多学生上网是要查找更多大学里他们感兴趣的信息．题干中findmoreinformationaboutwhateveruniversitytheywereinterestedin是表达他们上网的目的，要用不定式作目的状语．故选D．动词不定式是非谓语动词是一种，表示未发生的动作，用法较多．常用来作定语，主语，宾语，补语，状语等．本题中用来作目的状语，相当于inorderto为了．11.ItissaidthattheWorldGolfChampionships(世界高尔夫球锦标赛)tobeheldinShanghaiwillbe______onTV.A.broadcastalive

B.broadcastingliveC.broadcastlive

D.broadcastingalive参考答案：C12.Whenheheardthe____newsthatanearthquakeoccurredinSichuan,a____lookcameintohisface.A.frightened;frightened

B.frightened;frighteningC.frightening;frightening

D.frightening;frightened参考答案：D13.Indealingwithpublicrelations,weshouldmakeeveryefforttopreventthe_____inpersonality.

A.contact

B.contract

C.connection

D.conflict参考答案：D14.Icouldn’tremembertheexactdateofthestorm,butIknewitwas______Sundaybecauseeverybodywasat______church.A.a,the

B.a,不填C.不填,a

D.不填,不填参考答案：B15.Everything____bedonetosavetheship,andifwefail,itwillnotbeourfault.A.can

B.may

C.will

D.shall参考答案：D略二、书面表达16.假定你班在“珍爱生命，拒闯红灯”教育活动中，召开了一次主题班会。请你根据下表中的内容，用英语写一篇短文。行人闯红灯的危害１.妨碍交通，影响车辆的正常行驶。２.容易引发事故，危及他人和自身的生命安全。３……（自己设想）对行人闯红灯的处罚措施１.批评教育，让其意识到闯红灯的危害性。２.当场给予警告并罚款。３-……（自己设想）注意：1.内容可适当发挥，注意行文连贯；2.词数：150左右。参考词汇：pedestriann.（行人）；jay-walk.v（乱穿马路）；reprimand.v（批评,训诫）参考答案：Onepossibleversion：Recentlyweheldaclassmeetingtodiscusstheproblemofpedestrianscrossingthestreetwhilethetrafficlightisred.Aswecansee,somepedestriansdon’tobeytrafficrulesandjay-walkfrequently.Thisblockstraffic,seriouslyaffectsdriversandcausesaccidentstohappen,endangeringthesafetyofpedestriansanddriversalike.Inaword,jaywalkingproducesnegativeeffectsanddoesnothelptodevelopgoodsocialbehavior.

Itisreallyapitytoseeallthisinoursociety,andtodealwiththesituation,thegovernmenthastakensomemeasures.Whencaughtjaywalking,pedestriansarereprimandedsothattheywillbecomeawareofthedangersofdoingthis,ortheyarefinedonthespot.Sometimesthetrafficpolicewillreportjaywalkerstotheirworkplaceandexposethemtothepublic.However,itwillstilltakealongtimetostoppedestriansfromjay-walking.

17.书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华。最近，你校英语俱乐部就“学生该不该穿校服”组织了一次讨论，结果如下：1、赞成的理由：穿校服很方便，不必再去买其他衣服，校服是学校的象征。2、反对的理由：大家都穿同一种衣服，无法体现个性差异。请你根据以上提示完成一篇120词左右的文章介绍此次讨论，并表达自己的看法。参考词汇：个性individuality，校服schooluniforms_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：略略三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，选出最佳选项.。Pollutionisreducingthefragranceofplantsandthuspreventingbeesfrompollinating(授粉)them—endangeringoneofthemostessentialcyclesofnature,anewstudysuggests.Thepotentiallyhugelysignificantresearch,fundedbyUSNationalScienceFoundation,hasfoundthatgasesmainlyformedfromtheemissionsofcarexhaustpreventflowersfromattractingbeesandotherinsectstopollinatethem.Andthescientistswhohaveconductedthestudyfearthatinsects’abilitiestodriveawayenemiesandattractmatesmayalsobedisturbed.ProfessorJoseFuentes,wholedthestudy,said,“Scentmolecules(分子)producedbyflowersinalesspollutedenvironmentcouldtravelforroughly1,000to1,200meters.Buttodaytheymaytravelonly200to300meters.Thismakesitincreasinglydifficultforbeesandotherinsectstolocatetheflowers.”Theresearchers,whoworkedonthemoleculesofsnapdragons(金鱼草),foundthatthemoleculesarevolatile(易挥发的)andquicklybondwithpollutants,mainlyformedfromvehicleemissions.Thischemicallychangesthemoleculessothattheynolongersmelllikeflowers.Aharmfulcycleisthereforesetupwhereinsectsstruggletogetenoughfoodandtheplantsdonotgetpollinatedenoughtomultiply.Alreadybees,whichpollinatemostoftheworld’scrops,reinsuchagreatdeclinethathasneverbeenknownbeforeinBritainandacrossmuchoftheglobe.AtleastaquarterofAmerica’s2.5millionhoneybeecolonieshavebeenmysteriouslywipedoutbycolonycollapsedisorder(CCD),wherehivesarefoundsuddenlydeserted.ThecristshasnowspreadtoEurope.PoliticiansinsistthatCCDhasnotyetbeenfoundinBritain,butconsideringthepresentnumberofbees,theagricultureministerLordRookerhassentthewarning,“Thehoneybeepopulationcouldbewipedoutin10years.”AlthoughtheresearchersarenotcertainwhetherthisistherealcauseofCCD,theysaythatpollutionismakinglifemoredifficultforbeesandotherinsectsinmanyways.68.Inwhatwaydoespollutionpreventflowersfromattractingbees?

A.Byshorteningthedistancetraveledbythescentmoleculesofflowers.

B.Bydisturbingthebees’abilitytoattractmates.

C.Byweakeningthebees’abilitytofightagainstenemies.

D.Bystoppingflowersfromgivingof